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上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十八)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 On Christmas Day, all family members gathered at our parents home. No member had ever1Christmas Day with our mother and father. Only this year, things were2. Our father passed away on November 26th, and this was our first Christmas3him. Mother was doing her best to be glad, 4I could tell this was especially hard for her.A few months earlier, I had painted my parents. Id planned to give them5Christmas gifts. While painting one day, my father came to visit me. I wanted to show him, but suddenly I realized I should give him a6. Yet something urged(促使) me to share this moment with him. He walked closer to appreciate(欣赏) the portraits(肖像).Then he stepped back to eye them at a distance. Finally, with a tear7down one cheek, he said, Look! How beautiful your mother is! Will you let me have them framed(镶框)? Then one night in November the phone8, and I was told father passed away. I finally9to call about the portrait framing and thanked God my father had got a10to see the pictures before he died. I was surprised when the shopkeeper told me my father had11and had the gifted wrapped(包装).Even though we had lost father, everyone12to be cheerful. As I looked into my mothers sad eyes, I13to give her Daddys and my gift. As she got rid of(去除) the wrap, there was a small card inside. With tear-filled eyes and a wide14, she said, I knew Daddy would be with us on Christmas Day! I read the words written by my father, Mother: Our daughter 15me why I am so blessed(幸福的). Ill be looking at you alwaysDaddy.(1)A . met B . missed C . come D . forgot (2)A . alike B . same C . different D . similar (3)A . without B . with C . besides D . including (4)A . but B . because C . if D . or (5)A . for B . as C . in D . to (6)A . disappointment B . joy C . surprise D . sadness (7)A . walking B . flying C . running D . jumping (8)A . called B . answered C . rang D . beat (9)A . remembered B . forgot C . thought D . wanted (10)A . look B . time C . permission D . chance (11)A . paid B . left C . thanked D . seen (12)A . made sure B . made efforts C . made up D . made decisions (13)A . hoped B . wished C . expected D . decided (14)A . cry B . shout C . smile D . look (15)A . reminded B . told C . informed D . offered 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork (基础) of reading and writing. Youd better 1your best to speak while you do much listening. Dont be 2of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 3. While you are doing this, a good 4is to write-keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through 5you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 6found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, dont 7about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 8interesting to read. It mustnt be too difficult for you. When you are reading. 9this way, dont stop to10the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.(1)A . have B . send C . make D . try (2)A . sure B . proud C . afraid D . tired (3)A . English B . Chinese C . Japanese D . French (4)A . start B . idea C . time D . way (5)A . how B . when C . what D . why (6)A . happily B . easily C . really D . slowly (7)A . talk B . fear C . worry D . hurry (8)A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing (9)A . by B . on C . at D . in (10)A . look at B . look for C . look up D . look over 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. But the desk, she said again, its for Elizabeth.I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me. She showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional. But she lived on the surface.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠)and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always choose the act that speaks louder than words.(1)The writer began to love her mothers desk . A . after Mother diedB . before she became a writerC . when she was a childD . when Mother gave it to her(2)The passage shows that.A . Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB . Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC . Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD . Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words(3)The underlined word gulf in the passage means . A . deep understanding between the old and the youngB . different ideas between the mother and the daughterC . free talks between the mother and the daughterD . part of the sea going far in land(4)What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness? A . She had never received the letter.B . For years, she often talked about the letter.C . She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D . She read the letter again and again till she died.4. (10分)阅读理解 Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday.Chinese mobile carriers(运营商) are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan(US176.5 billion) on 5G by 2025,50 percent more than their total 4G investment (投资), Nomura said yesterday. Carriers including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025.5G is a gamechanging opportunity for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super high definition video and smart driving, instead of just being a pipeline for voice and data services.China will supply temporary 5G licenses in several aimed cities this year. Consumers(消费者) will be able to use the first batch of 5G smartphones and tablet computers in the second half. Its the first time that Chinas top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline, especially the first appearance of 5G phones.But 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which wont happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than normal consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.(1)How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G? A . About 1.2 trillion yuan.B . About US176.5 million.C . About 0.8 trillion yuan.D . About US0.8 billion.(2)What does the underlined word accessible probably mean in Chinese? A . 易获得的B . 困难的C . 让人理解的D . 费解的(3)Which part of a newspaper may the article come from? A . Lifestyle.B . Health.C . Education.D . Technology.(4)Whats the main idea of the article? A . Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon.B . China will supply temporary5G licenses in several aimed cities this year.C . 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected.D . The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.5. (10分)阅读理解 Zhou Xun is a famous (著名的)film star(明星) of China. She has an English nameJue. She was born on October(十月) 18th. She comes from Zhejiang Province(省). She is 1.60 meters tall, and she is slim and beautiful. She has black hair in two bunches. She likes watching VCD and sleeping. Her favourite colors are black and blue. She also loves running. Living a happy life is her wish(希望). Lots of students and young people like her.(1)Zhou xun is from . A . ShanghaiB . ZhejiangC . JiangsuD . Hunan(2)Jue is Zhou Xuns name. A . ChineseB . familyC . EnglishD . China.(3) are Zhou Xuns hobbies. A . Watching TV and swimmingB . Watching VCD and swimmingC . Watching VCD and sleepingD . Dancing and swimming(4)Zhou Xun is . A . fat(胖) and tallB . tall and beautifulC . slim and beautifulD . thin(5)Zhou Xuns favourite colors are . A . red and blueB . black and whiteC . blue and blackD . white and red6. (10分)阅读理解Sometimes talent runs in families. Lets look at some famous (著名的) brothers and sisters.Andy Murray and Jamie Murray are very famous brothers. They are both professional (职业的) tennis players and they play in competitions all over the world. Jamie is older than Andy, but only by about a year. They look very similar. They are the same height and they have the same dark hair. Jamie became a professional player in 2004, one year before his younger brother Andy. But Andy wins more competitions than his brother!Kylie Minogue and Dannii Minogue are famous Australian sisters. Kylie began her career (事业) as an actress on Australian TV, then she began singing when she was 19 years old. She soon became famous all over the world. Dannii is younger than Kylie. She is also taller than her sister and she has darker hair. She began singing after Kylie, but she is also very famous. Dannii is also famous as a judge (评判员) on TV talent shows. Sometimes Kylie and Dannii sing together, and they sing really well.(1)When did Andy become a professional player? A . In 2003.B . In 2004.C . In 2005.D . In 2006.(2)What do Kylie and Dannii have in common? A . Both of them are good at singing.B . Both of them like playing tennis.C . They are the same height.D . They look very similar.(3)Who is famous as a judge on TV talent shows? A . Andy.B . Kylie.C . Andys brother.D . Kylies sister.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Jamie won more competitions than Andy.B . Jamie is about one year older than Andy.C . Dannii began singing at the age of 19.D . Kylie doesnt like her dark hair.(5)The passage may be from a A . diaryB . dictionaryC . storybookD . magazine四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovation(科技创新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as four new great inventions of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenientHigh-speed trainsChina created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken Chinas bullet trains(高铁), according to Xinhua News Agency.China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the countrys 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.Mobile paymentMobile payment is turning China into a cashless society led by third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying y cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.Shared bikesShared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless(无桩的)shared bikes.Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.Online shoppingWith around 751 million internet users, China has long been the worlds largest and fastest-growing online shopping market.Online shopping now accounts for 15.5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求),its easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop(实体店)。It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.(1)What is known as four new great inventions” of modern China?_(2)When did China create its first high-speed railway line?_(3)How do customers pay for goods if they dont pay by cash?_(4)What do people need to do to unlock a shared bike?_(5)Why is it easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop?_(6)Which of the four inventions has influenced your life most? Give an example._五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Flowers are not s_enough for mothers. 9. (1分)This kind of robot can help to repair the _ (卡车). 10. (1分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 When I began working at Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was introduced to Sharon Dunn, the schools headmistress.Her smart appearance and warm, friendly _ (表情) made me like her at once. She is a small-boned, smiling _ (女士) in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and soft _ (银灰色的) hair. Although she dresses simply, she always manages to look nice.She is a very fair-minded person who _ (对待) everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to _ (克制) her feelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, _ (有礼貌的) manner make her popular with the children.Ms. Dunn has no children of her _ (自己的), however, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her s
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