上海版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）The number of teachers in our school _ 260 and a number of them _ women teachers. A . is: areB . are; isC . are; are2. （2分）The police _ the whole house but didnt find any clues(线索). A . searched forB . lookedC . found outD . searched3. （2分）Mike and I become close friends, it _ we have known each other for many years. A . feels likeB . likesC . seems like4. （2分）Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?Sounds great! Hiking is a good way to keep fit.A . livelyB . activeC . healthy5. （2分）I have _ housework to do, so I feel _ bored. You are so lazy.A . too much; much tooB . much too; too muchC . too much; too manyD . too many; too much6. （2分）I lost touch with my teachers after I graduated from high schoo1I still my teachers from high schoo1A . catch up withB . keep up withC . keep in touch with7. （2分） We all like Betty because she is always us. Thats true.A . friendly toB . angry withC . mad atD . famous for8. （2分）He began to play the violin _ four. A . age ofB . when he isC . at the age ofD . aged of二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）There is a _ near my home. I often go there to watch movies.A . supermarketB . cinemaC . hospital10. （2分）When people _, they take air into their lungs (肺部) and let it out again.A . eatB . breatheC . drink11. （2分）There _ a lot of trees in this village. Yes. But we can hardly find any now.A . used toB . is used toC . used to beD . used to have12. （2分）She doesnt like lions. She thinks lions are scary. A . kind ofB . kinds ofC . a kinds ofD . a kind of13. （2分） You are always full of energy (活力). Can you tell me the _? Taking lots of exercise every day.A . habitB . abilityC . planD . secret14. （2分）Did you watch the show “ Readers” on CCTV 1 last night?Yes. Its very educational. It tells of the _ of reading classic.A . importanceB . habitsC . fairnessD . independence15. （2分） yogurt do you need for your lunch?Two cups.A . How oftenB . How manyC . How muchD . How long三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 1are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 2the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession3. “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our4at the camp.”In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it 5 as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 6 young writer.David has been very lucky 7his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he is 8interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 9Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”Its something difficult 10 that we shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.（1）A . otherB . others C . the other D . another （2）A . DuringB . At C . For D . On （3）A . managerB . doctor C . singer D . writer （4）A . experiences B . examples C . excuses D . experiments （5）A . took outB . tried out C . came out D . went out （6）A . successfulB . normal C . polite D . lonely （7）A . orB . but C . because D . though （8）A . tooB . also C . only D . either （9）A . Usually B . Immediately C . Maybe D . Once （10）A . rememberB . remembers C . remembered D . to remember 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)17. （6分）根据短文中的四则材料，选择正确答案。Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help. If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay. When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you cant breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives. If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound（伤口） until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot. When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.（1）If you get lost in a wide open area, you should _. A . call out for helpB . make a crossC . phone the policeD . draw a map（2）You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from _. A . smokeB . lightC . noiseD . rain（3）_ can help to deal with a wound. A . A wet towelB . A chairC . A scarfD . Some rocks18. （25分）根据短文内容回答问题Mr. Ge lives in a small village（村子）named Shanqingge, but he works in a big city（城市）. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.This morning he reads his newspaper on the train, a man behind（在后面）him says “Hello”to him and begins to talk to him, “Your life is boring, isnt it? You take the same train every morning. You always take the same seat and read the same newspaper. How do you know all that about me?”Mr. Ge says angrily（生气地）.“Because I always take the same seat behind you,” the man says.（1）Where does Mr. Ge live?（2）How does Mr. Ge go to work every day?（3）What does Mr. Ge often do on the train?（4）Does the man often take the same train to work?（5）把画线的句子翻译成汉语。19. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar shaped bodies and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too.At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys and girls bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty(青春期), The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that theyll be able to have children when theyre older.The changes dont happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own bodychanging timetable. By the time theyre eighteen, they should be complete. Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until theyre fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well. Their faces and breasts become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes ones you cant see are happening inside your body at the same time.（1）Where can you read this passage? A . In a history book.B . In a music book.C . In a biology book.D . In a geography book.（2）In the passage, catch up means . A . 抓住B . 成长C . 向上D . 赶上（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . We cannot see the changes inside the bodies.B . Boys start changing some years earlier than girls.C . Childrens bodies change at the age of eight or nine.D . All the childrens bodies start changing at the same time.（4）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Body changesB . Growing upC . Boys and girlsD . The time of changing20. （5分） Barry Parker was a very successful businessman. He lived in a large house and drove a car. He wore expensive clothes and ate his meals in famous restaurants. His name was often in the newspaper. One day a newspaper reporter asked him, “What is the secret of your success(成功)?”Barry thought for a few moments and said, “I eat a special kind of fish.” “You eat a special kind of fish! What does that do?” “It makes my brain work better.” Barry said. “What kind of fish is it?” the reporter asked. “Give me fifty dollars and come back tomorrow. Ill have some for you.”The reporter gave Barry fifty dollars and returned the next day. “Have you got any special fish?” “Yes. Come into the house. Its in the refrigerator.”Barry took the reporter into his kitchen. He opened the refrigerator and took out a very small fish. “Here you are. Have this for dinner.”The next day the reporter called on Barry again. “Did you eat the fish?” Barry asked her. “Yes, I fried it.” “Good, do you feel different today?” “No, I dont. And I think that fifty dollars was a lot to pay for such a small fish.” “Well done !” Barry said. “You see, the fish is working. Youre using your brain now.”A.pay 50 dollars for a fish.B.because he was very successful.C.but she didnt feel any different.D.because she wanted to find out Barrys secret.E.the secret of Barry Parkers success.（1）The reporter went to see Barry Parker _.（2）The reporter wanted to know _.（3）Barry Parker made the reporter _.（4）The reporter bought the fish _.（5）The reporter ate the fish_.21. （8分）阅读理解 Thousands of years ago, people couldnt live for long. Most people only lived to be twenty-five or thirty years old. 20% of people died before they were twelvemonths old and another 30% could not live to be five years old. Today, people can live much longer. One reason is that the water we drink is cleaner. Clean water does not cause diseases（疾病）. Besides, medical treatment is better today. More and more people live to be over eighty. Women often live longer than men. For example, in Japan, women usually can live to be eighty-five, but men can only live to be eighty. In the future, people will probably live longer than today. Here are many things we can do to help people live longer. For example, we can make sure that everyone has enough medicine to fight against diseases. Also, it is necessary for everyone to have enough to eat. Today many people die because they do not have enough food. （1）Thousands of years ago, of people couldnt live to be 5 years old. A . 20%B . 30%C . 50%D . 80%（2）Why can people live much longer today according to the passage? A . We drink cleaner water and eat better food.B . We eat better food and get better medical treatment.C . We get better medical treatment and do enough exercise.D . We drink cleaner water and get bet