2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷.doc

2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Please tell him _ in the snow. Its cold.A . playingB . not playC . not to playD . dont play2. （2分）- Its too cold today. Would you mind _ the window?- Certainly not. Go ahead.A . to closeB . closingC . closeD . closed3. （2分）He _ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan. A . was looking throughB . looked throughC . had looked through4. （2分）They arent _ at that age.A . enough calmB . enough calmlyC . calm enoughD . calmly enough5. （2分）They may be able to help childcare so that you can have a break.A . withB . forC . to6. （2分）My cousin Mary was born _ a singing voice. A . fromB . inC . atD . with7. （2分）The old man lives in a village _,but he never feels _.A . alone, aloneB . lonely, lonelyC . lonely, aloneD . alone, lonely8. （2分）We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didnt you come?Because I that movie twice.A . have watchedB . had watchedC . was watchingD . would watch9. （2分）The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine. Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had _ before.A . the better oneB . a good oneC . a better oneD . the best one10. （2分）Why did Ann run away _?Because she saw a snake.A . in dangerB . in needC . in fear11. （2分）Smoking is not_in public places, so youd better_.A . allow ;give it upB . allowed ;give it upC . allowed ;give up it12. （2分） Did you get that kind of dictionary? No. But Anna will _ one to me.A . buyB . borrowC . lendD . show13. （2分）Look at the “No parking” sign. You _park your car here. A . shouldB . mustC . needntD . mustnt14. （2分）- The book Journey to the West is very popular. - Yeah, more than students in our school bought it.A . three hundredB . three hundredsC . hundred ofD . three hundreds15. （2分）The sign says “Passengers _ show their tickets and passports.”A . mustB . mayC . canD . should二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。On weekends，I dont need to go to schoolI often go to1my grandfather,and he lives in a small townIt is a long way from my home to his homeMick and Ted go2meThey are my cousinsDo you know how we go there? We ride our bikes there!We like3a lotWe start at nine oclock in the morning,We4a lot of food and drink with usbread ,milk,eggs and juice, 5we have lunch on the wayAt about three oclock in the afternoon,we6at the townMy grandfather is very7to see usThere is a park near his home，so he takes us to the8and we take a walk thereWe9with my grandfatherThe next day,we ride back homeWe are tired (疲劳的)10very happy（1）A . follow B . help C . visit D . call （2）A . with B . along C . for D . after （3）A . walking B . running C . riding D . driving （4）A . spend B . eat C . wash D . take （5）A . before B . because C . after D . when （6）A . relax B . meet C . live D . arrive （7）A . strict B . happy C . quiet D . shy （8）A . park B . house C . zoo D . store （9）A . make friends B . go shopping C . get lost D . have fun （10）A . so B . and C . but D . or 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （4分） Last month the manager（经理） of a jewelry shop ( 珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票 ) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:Dear sir:In 1935 I got engaged(订婚 ). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒 ). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didnt know the size of my girls finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at todays price and Im sending 10 pounds.Yours truly,A customer (顾客 )（1）What happened in 1935?A . The jewelry shop lost some rings.B . The customer married a girl.C . The customer stole (偷窃) a ring for his wife.D . The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.（2）What do you think of the customer?A . HonestB . ForgetfulC . DishonestD . Careless18. （10分）Sydney TowerAddress:100Market St, SydneyPhone:02 9333 9222Fax(传真):02 9333 9203Open time:9:00 am to 10:30pm(Saturdays 9:00am to 11:30pm)Ticket:$60(for an adult) $30(for a child)Website: www. Sydney tower. com. AuHow to book tickets: by phonefax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.（1）Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia.A . the busiest streetB . the biggest stationC . the highest point（2）If you want to book(预定) a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can not_.A . email Sydney tower B . fax02 9333 9203C . phone 02 9333 9222（3）Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay_.A . $60B . $90C . $120（4）Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower_.A . after 11:30pmB . before 11:30pmC . at 10:30pm（5）The passage above is probably_.A . a piece of newsB . an adC . a story19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates （蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.What to do when a typhoon hits?Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If youre told to go to a safer place, do it right now. （1）This passage is most probably from .A . an advertisement of a typhoonB . a travel recordC . a weather reportD . a science magazine（2）Typhoons often happen .A . in the hot seasonB . in the cold seasonC . only in ChinaD . under the sea（3）In which order（顺序）does a typhoon happen?a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.b. The air moves quickly, making wind.c. The sun makes sea water hot.d. The air gets warmer.A . d-c-b-aB . c-d-b-aC . c-d-a-bD . d-b-a-c（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.B . 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.C . The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.D . A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.（5）When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .A . close all the windowsB . listen to typhoon newsC . stay inside the strong houseD . go outside to find a safer place四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)20. （1分）Martin and Jim are my_(弟弟) 21. （1分）Although it was midnight, he was still a_. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。exciting when start anyway oneHe Wei: This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!Alice: Im _to try the rides!He Wei: What should we start with? Theres space World, Water World, Animal World.Alice: Before we decide, could you _tell me where the restrooms are?He Wei: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we havent even _yet!Alice:Oh no, I dont mean that. I mean.you know, a washroom or bathroom.He Wei: Hmm. so you mean. the toilet?Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China dont often use the word restroom_ they speak English.He Wei: Thats right. In China, we normally say toilet or washroom in English. _, theyre over there.Alice: OK. Ill be quick!He Wei: No problem. You dont need to rush!六、 语法填空 (共2题；共2分)23. （1分）How _ (luck) they are!24. （1分）It_(look) like a small animal. 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共3分)25. （3分）The countryside is very clean (改为感叹句)_the countryside_!八、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)26. （2分）你周六购物吗?Do you_on Saturday?九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Bikesharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop healthily. A report found that shared bikes started the nations love for bikes again. The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan. It is said that bikesharing will help improve the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest Stadiums (体育场)will be saved. At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the b