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2020年中考英语模拟试卷(十二)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Paul, 18, comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now hes living in Belize. Paul says, Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late. Im staying with a family here and I help do same housework. I dont get any money, but thats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belize.and myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.(1)What will some young people in England do after finishing school? A . Go to work for money.B . Go to other countries and work as volunteers.C . Start work in universities.D . Go to university in other countries.(2)Where is Paul living now? A . England.B . China.C . Belize.D . America.(3)What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize? A . Working to save the coral reefs.B . Studying Chinese in a university.C . Helping do some housework.D . Doing some research in Wales.(4)From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A . are not as beautiful as beforeB . will probably be sold for moneyC . may die because of the pollutionD . cannot live without fish in the sea(5)What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer? A . Stay there for another year.B . Go back home to start work.C . Learn about the peoples home.D . Travel around Central America.2. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Mrs. Greens telephone number was three-four-six-three, and the number of the cinema near her house was three-four-six-four. So people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone rang and Mrs. Green answered it. A tired man said, At what time your last film begin?Im sorry, said Mrs. Green, but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema. Oh. It began twenty minutes ago, said the man, I am sorry about that. Goodbye. Mrs. Green was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so telephoned the cinema. The mans wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening and the husband will be happy.(1)Mrs. Greens telephone number was _.A . 3634B . 3463C . 4636D . 3464(2)People often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted _.A . to sleepB . the shopC . the cinemaD . the visit(3)When Mrs. Green answered the phone, who didnt hear her ?A . Mr. GreenB . The manC . The mans wife.D . Anybody.(4)Why was Mrs. Green very surprised after she answered the telephone? Because .A . the man rang a wrong numberB . the man said sorry to herC . the man didnt answer her and said another thingD . the mans voice was very slow(5)What will the man most probably do after the telephone?A . stay at home.B . go to the cinemaC . go to Mr. Greens.D . go to work.3. (10分)(2015广西百色)Reform the gaokaoThe college entrance examination is one of the most important tests in our lives. Now, the big exam has got a big change.The government announced a reform(改革) plan on Sept 4, 2014. According to the plan, there are only three required(要求的) tests that everyone to take Chinese, maths and foreign language. Each subject is marked out of 150. Students can take foreign language tests twice.Students also have to learn six other subject physics, chemistry, biology, geography, politics and history. They will have a final test after finishing their studies in each subject. They can choose three to hand in when applying for(报考) universities.Nowadays, liberal arts(文科) and science(理科) have different tests. For example, in some places, liberal arts students get easier math questions. Under the new system, everyone will have same tests.The reform will begin trials(试验) from this year in some cities. Current Senior 1 students in Shanghai and Zhejiang dont have to choose between studying liberal arts and science.Liu Yunsong, and English teacher at Beijing 101 Middle School, believes the reform is good news for junior students, especially for the English tests. “Two opportunities help the students show their real level better. As a result, we will pa y more attention to helping students be interested in the language instead of just teaching them the skills of dealing with tests. We will give them more chances to use the language, such as reading English.”(1)What will be reformed according to the passage?A . The college graduation examination.B . The middle s chool graduation exam ination.C . The college entrance examination.D . The middle school entrance exanmination.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the reform plan?A . Everyone has to take five tests.B . Students can take all of the tests twice.C . Students choose their best English scores.D . Only Chinese and math are marked out of 150.(3)How many subjects do students have to learn?A . Three.B . Five.C . Six.D . Nine.(4)The underlined word “opportunities” in the passage means _.A . 机会B . 相反C . 看法D . 操作(5)According to Liu Yunsong, _.A . students cant show their real levelB . the reform is bad news for studentsC . students have to read more newspapersD . students can benefit from the two English tests二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)4. (15分)There was a time when I thought my dad didnt know how to be a good father. I couldnt1 him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seems to me his only purpose in life was to say “2” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a3. Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their drivers licenses. Not my dad he said that Id have to get a job and buy my own.So that is what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and4 every penny I could and when I had enough to buy my car, I did! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to5 it off to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, you only need to pay me five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see,” was all he said.One day, there was something wrong with my fathers truck. So he needed a6to work. The sun wasnt even up when we left the house, 7it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a hotday. As my dad got out of my car, I 8him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his9 from the truck (车尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun-weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were10lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for the family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥修整工).Suddenly, it came up with me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete(混凝土) to make a living for his family. And he did this day in and day out,11hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him 12about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he ask us to pay for it.When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 13me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. Its my 14. Dont work too hard. I love you.”His eyesmet mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he 15his throat(喉咙) and said, “Oh, and me, too.(1)A . like B . remember C . forget D . care (2)A . Sorry B . Yes C . No D . Well (3)A . car B . friend C . job D . present (4)A . spent B . earned C . kept D . saved (5)A . take B . put C . turn D . show (6)A . ride B . leave C . trip D . hurry (7)A . as B . although C . but D . since (8)A . helped B . followed C . left D . watched (9)A . tools B . clothes C . luggage D . bag (10)A . fewer B . more C . longer D . less (11)A . whatever B . whenever C . wherever D . however (12)A . talk B . complain C . ask D . speak (13)A . hand B . borrow C . lend D . take (14)A . help B . advice C . treat D . idea (15)A . cleaned B . wiped C . cleared D . felt 三、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit_once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside_(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He_(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job_a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I havent been back for three years. Its_(shame), he says. _(develop) have been good in Hua Xings home town since 2002, for example, new roads_(appear). A new school _(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time_(usual) liked to play together under it. It was_happy childhood.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限 (共10题;共10分)6. (1分)_ (历史)is my favourite subject. 7. (1分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 English people like DIY. A lot of people always _(花费) their holiday making their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs _(修理) or decorating around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs _(他们自己). They share DIY _(经验) with their friends. More and more people show an interest in DIY. _(有时) people also DIY in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their houses better when they cant _(承担得起) the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular. DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a _(件) of furniture because they cant understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people dont care about that. So they may be in _(危险). It is reported that in just one year thousands of people were _(受伤) while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell _(从下来) ladders. 8. (1分)Mr. Green was too busy. He had little time to_(休息).9. (1分)Martin and Jim are my_(弟弟) 10. (1分)(2016枣庄)Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.11. (1分)Im going to be a _ (钢琴家) when I grow up. 12. (1分)Dont worry about me. I can take care of m_. 13. (1分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。(1)Can you help me w_my English?(2)He l
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