英语人教版八年级下册unit5 sectionA Reading .ppt

SectionA3a 4c Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame Howistheweatherliketoday Whatkindofweatherdoyoulike Why Whatkindofweatherdoyouthinkistheworst Why Howistheweatherliketoday Whatkindofweatherdoyoulike Why Whatkindofweatherdoyouthinkistheworst Why 3a Readthepassageandanswerthequestions BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy Ben sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchonthetable TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows Afterdinner theytriedtoplayacardgame butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappen ingoutside Bencouldnotsleepatfirst Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3 00a m Whenhewokeup thesunwasrising Hewentout sidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess Fallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbish wereeverywhere Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted 2 Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight Theneighborhoodwasinamess Fallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere 1 Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight 外面没有一丝亮光 感觉像是半夜 1 with作介词 意为 具有 有时暗含某种因果关系 作伴随状语 有以下几种用法 with 名词 包括名词性短语 代词 He satallkidwithshorthair 他是个短发的高个子小孩 with 名词 代词 形容词 Sheleftthehousewiththewindowsopen closed 她离开了房子 窗户开着 关着 with 名词 代词 介词短语 Theteachercameintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand 老师走进教室 手里拿着一本书 feellike意为 感觉像是 此时feel意为 给人以 的感觉 留有 的印象 like为介词 后接名词作宾语 Itfeelslikerain Itseemslikelytorain 好像要下雨了 拓展 feellikesth doingsth 还表示 想要某物或想要做某事 此时feellikesth wouldlike wantsth feellikedoingsth wouldlike wanttodosth Doyoufeellikeawalkwithme 你想要跟我一道去散步吗 Heisillanddoesn tfeellikeeatinganything 他生病了 不想吃任何东西 Whatweretheydoing Ben sdad wasputtingpiesesofwoodoverthewindow Ben smother wasmakingsuretheflashlightandradiowererworking Putsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable Ben washelpinghismommakedinner atfirst起初 起先allasleep进入梦乡 睡着diedown逐渐变弱 逐渐消失wakeup醒来inamess杂乱不堪 3b Completethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage 1 WhenthenewsonTVwasreported strongwinds outside 2 WhileBen smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking hisdad 3 Ben whentheheavyrainfinallystarted 4 WhenBen at3 00a m thewind wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows wereblowing washelpinghismommakedinner fellasleep wasdyingdown 过去进行时 1 概念 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作 2 构成 was were V ing 肯定 wasn t weren t V ing 否定 Was Were V ing 疑问 Yes was were No wasn t weren t Tomwasn tsleepingat9 00lastnight Wereyousleepingat9 00lastnight Yes Iwas No Iwasn t 回答 when和while的区别 1 when引导的时间状语从句 从句用一般过去时 主句用过去进行时 2 while引导的时间状语从句 从句用过去进行时 主句用一般过去时 3 当主句和从句都是过去进行时 只能用while 表示 与此同时 4 当while前后的句子描述的情况相对或相反时 while译为 而 when和while的区别 when和while都有 当 的时候 的意思 when既可以表示某一时间点 也可以表示某一时间段 在when引导的时间状语从句中 其谓语动词可以是延续性的 也可以是非延续的 可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生 也可在其后发生 例如 她走进我房间时我正在看书 Iwasjustreadingabookwhenshecameintomyroom 老师进来的时候你在写信吗 Wereyouwritingwhentheteachercamein when和while的区别 While只能表示某一时间段 不能表示某一时间点 其谓语动词只能是延续性的 而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生 例如 正当Jim写作业的时候 Tom来看他了 WhileJimwasdoinghishomework Tomcametoseehim 你不能一边看电视一边做家庭作业 Youcan tdoyouhomeworkwhileyou rewatchingTV when和while的区别 when和while的区别还在于 while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态 而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态 例如 正在他们谈话的时候 上课铃响了 Whiletheyweretalking thebellrang 昨天晚上妈妈回家的时候 我正在做家庭作业 Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterdayevening 4a Lookatthetableandwritesentenceswithbothwhileandwhen 1 WhileJohnwastakingphotos Maryboughtadrink JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink 2 WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano Maryleftthehouse JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse 3 WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom Maryturnedontheradio JohnwascleaninghisroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio 4 WhileJohnwasshopping Marytookthecartothecarwash JohnwasshoppingwhenMarytookthecartothecarwash 4b Fillintheblankswithwas were whenorwhile At7 00a m Iwokeup I makingmybreakfast mybrother listeningtotheradio Iwaseating theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome MybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook wegottotheplaceoftheaccident thecar inbadshap