九年级英语 Unit 1 课件 人教新目标版.ppt

新目标九年级 上 unit1 warmingup sectiona howdoyoustudychinese ilearnchinesebylisteningto cassettestheradiosongsparentsspeakingfriendsspeaking byspeakingiteveryday byreadingiteveryday textbooks newspapers magazines storybooks bywatchingtv bywatchingmovies bymemorizingthewordsofpopsongs howdoyoulearnenglish bylisteningcassettes bystudyingwithagroup bywatchingenglishprogramsontv byenjoyingenglishsongs bytakingpartinenglishclasses istudyenglish bygettinganenglishtutor byreadingenglishmagazinesandnewspaper bysurfingtheinternet bymakingflashcards byreadingthetextbook byaskingtheteacherforhelp bymakingvocabularylists bytakingnotescarefully byhavingtheenglishclasscarefully byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously 1 by的用法介词 表示通过 方法或途径的意思 译成 靠 通过 后面可加名词或名词短语 e g 1 thehousewasdestroyedbyfire 房屋被火烧毁了 explanation 2 travelbyair land sea 航空 陆路 航海 旅行3 gobytrain boat bus乘火车 船 公共汽车 去4 shakesb bythehand和某人握手5 istudyenglishbywatchingenglishmovies 我通过看英文电影学英语 另外 by作为介词的意义有很多 例如 1 在 旁边 靠近e g thereisapowerstationbytheriver 河边有一个电厂 2 沿着 经由ebythehighway由公路来3 由于e g bymistake由于差错 4 被 由e g somearticleswrittenbyluxun一些由鲁迅写的文章5 表示面积e g aroom5mby4m一间长五米宽四米的房间6 逐批e g onebyone一个接一个 listeningpractice 2a 2b p3 插入声音 whattheyaredoing theyarehavingameeting 2 theyarestudyingenglish 3 theyarestudyingtogether girl1 welcometotheenglishclub todaywe regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnenglish whohasanidea boy1 doyoulearnenglishbywatchingenglish languagevideos listeningtext 插入声音 girl2 no it stoohardtounderstandthevoices boy1 whataboutkeepingadiaryinenglish doyoulearnenglishthatway girl2 ithinkso ithelpstowriteenglisheveryday girl3 haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup girl2 yes ihave i velearnedalotthatway girl1 doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends girl2 oh yes itimprovesmyspeakingskills boy1 whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation girl3 idothatsometimes ithinkithelps boy2 idotoo andialwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary girl3 that sagreatidea practice 2c p3 asampledialogue s1 haveyoueverpracticedconversationswithyourfriends s2 yes ihave i velearnedalotthatway s3 haveyoueverreadaloudtopracticeyourpronunciation s4 no ihaven t ithinkit stoohard how questionshow引导特殊疑问句有两种含义1 表示问候 无须准确回答e g howdoyoudo howareyou howiseverythinggoing 2 表示 怎样 grammarfocus p3 e g howisyournewhouse it sgreat 你的新房子怎么样 它太棒了 howdoyoulearnenglish 你是怎样学习英语的 ilearnenglishbyreadinglotsofenglishmagazines 我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文 structure how do you we they do something we they do by sth doing or how does he she it do something he she it does by sth doing 注意how和what引导的疑问句是不一样的 不能混淆 how通常对程度或方式进行提问 意为 怎么样 回答通常做状语或表语 what常对动作的发出者或接受者进行提问 意为 什么 回答通常做主语或宾语 比较 1 howisyoursummerholiday itisperfect 表示程度 做表语 2 howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld itraveledbybike 表方式 做状语 3 whatdoyoulearnatschool ilearnchinese englishandothersubjects 做宾语 reading 3a p4 findoutthe7waysoflearningenglishinthearticleandfinishthechartonthetextbook studyinggrammar memor izingthewordsofpopsongs readingenglishmagazines watchingenglishmovies studyinggrammar havingconversa tionswithfriends joiningtheenglishclub explanation 1 asksb aboutsth 问某人某件事情about后面加名词或动名词 e g askstudentsaboutthebestwayoflearning 问学生们最好的学习方法 asksb todosth 要求某人做某事 请某人做某事 to后面加动词原形 e g heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle 他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车 2 manysaidtheylearntbyusingenglish 许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语 many在这里是代词 而不是形容词 意为manystudents e g wecanputawaymanyoftheseplates wedon tneedthismany 我们可以把许多盘子收起来 用不着这么多 3 frustratinga 令人灰心的 令人沮丧的 修饰物 事件 e g watchingmoviestolearnenglishisfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的 因为剧中人物说话太快了 frustrateda 灰心的 沮丧的 修饰人 e g ifeltfrustratedatthattime 那时我觉得很沮丧 类似的还有 interesting令人感兴趣的disappointing令人失望的interested感兴趣的disappointed失望的 boring无聊的excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的bored感到无聊的 5 endupdoingsth 终止做某事 结束做某事 后面加动名词短语 相当于finishdoingsth 表示结束做某事 事情已完成 e g whenwepracticespeakingenglish weoftenendupspeakinginchinese 但要注意与stopdoingsth 的区别 stopdoingsth 指停止做某事 有可能是暂时的 不久还会继续下去 e g wehadtostopsingingbecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor 另外 endupwith 以 而告终 后面加名词或动名词 e g thepartyendedupwithhersinging 晚会以她的歌唱而告终 6 在本单元中 出现了大量的动名词 我们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法 动名词即动词的 ing形式 相当于名词 在句子中可做主语 宾语 表语等 e g 1 ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretsoflearning doinglotsoflisteningpractice为动名词短语 做从句中的主语 listening做定语 修饰practice 2 iamenjoyinglearningenglish 动名词短语做宾语 3 seeingisbelieving 眼见为实 seeing做主语 believing做表语 ithinklearningenglishbymemorizingthewordsofpopsongsisagreat goodway isnotabadway sentencepattern speaking ishelpful isn thelpfulatall successful helpsalot helpsalittle lillianli ithinklearningenglishbyreadingmagazinesisthebestway 2 memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle 3 studyinggrammaristooboring weiming studyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage 2 watchingenglishmoviesisnotabadway 3 ifindwatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly liuchang 1 joiningtheenglishclubisthebestwaytoimproveenglish 2 havingconversationswithfriendsisnothelpfulatall integratingskills sectionb findoutyourowndifficultiesinlearningenglish ihaveaproblem ican trememberthenewwords ican tpronouncesomeofthewords ican tunderstandspokenenglish ialwaysmakemistakesingrammar ireadveryslowly idon tknowhowtospeakenglishwell 给出建议 youshouldreadenglishaloud listeningcanhelpyou whydon tyoujoinanenglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking wouldyoumindrememberingnewwordsbyflashcards pleasetrytotalkwithyourfriendsinenglishasmuchaspossible listening 插入声音 2a 2b p5 can tgetthepronunciationright listeningcanhelp forgetalatofnewwords youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome can talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome whydon tyoujoinanenglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingenglish don tgetmuchwritingpractice youshouldfindapenpal listeningtext t teacherb boy t youlookworried paul b iam msmitchell i mhavingtroublelearningenglish t yousaidyoulikedenglish what stheproblem b ican tgetthepronunciationright 插入声音 t well listeningcanhelp whydon tyouborrowtheteacher stapes youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou b that sagoodidea butwhataboutallthenewwords iforgetalotofnewwords t youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool b thatmightreallyhelp thanks t canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou b well no notalways sometimesijustdon tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying t whydon tyoujoinanenglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingenglish theenglishclubmeetsafterschoolontuesdaysandthursdays b maybei llgo theonlyotherproblemihaveisthatidon tgetmuchwritingpractice t maybeyoushouldfindapenpal b thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting thanks msmitchell reading 3a p6 firstofall首先tobeginwith一开始lateron后来 随后also也 而且 用于肯定句 either也 用于否定句 so因此then然后 表示顺序或承接的连词或词组 trueorfalse thewriterfoundlearningenglishdifficultbecause 1 theteacher spronunciationwaspoor 2 peoplealwayslaughedatherwhenshespoke f f 3 shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences 4 englishgrammarwasdifficult 5 goingoutwithenglishspeakingfriends 6 lotsoflisteningpractice 7 usinggrammarinoriginalsentences t t f t t writing 3b 3c p6 dearlilei iknowitisn teasytolearnenglishwell butihavesomeideasthatmayhelp yousaidyoucouldn tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast well youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords noteveryword youcanalsodolotsof listeningpractice ithinkit soneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner anotherthingthatithinkimportantisenglishgrammar inordertolearnitwell youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass youcanwriteenglishsentencesusingthegrammaryou arelearning youcanalsoreadmoreenglishbooks readingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnenglishwell ifyoudoso ibelievethatyoucanlearnenglishverywelllateron yours meimei writing 2 p7 asampleversion xuzhengisagoodstudent helikeswatchingenglishmoviesandlisteningtopopsongs hefindspronunciationdifficult sometimeshelearnsenglishbyspeakingtofriendsinenglish hewroteanessayonwhy englishisimportant inhisessayhetoldusthatmostpeoplespeakenglishasasecondlanguageandsomeotherthingsaboutenglish hesaidthatenglishcouldhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies reading p8 1 bylearningtoforget myfriendandioftenquarreledaboutsomemathsproblems andsometimesbothofusdecidednottotalktoeachotheranymore butwewillbefriendagainafteraday listthewaysofdealingwithproblemsmentionedinit ortwo bothofusagreethatweshouldlearntoforgettheunhappymoment 2 byre