北京市高考英语一轮复习 练习手册（35）（含解析）新人教版.doc

北京市2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习练习手册（35）附详细解析课时作业(三十五)选修7unit 5 travelling abroad(限时：45分钟)完形填空as i drove my blue buick into the garage. i saw that a yellow oldsmobile was 1 too close to my space. i had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. that left 3 enough room to open the door. then one day i arrived home 4 , and just as i turned off the engine, the yellow oldsmobile entered its spacetoo close to my car, 5 . at last i had a chance to meet the driver. my patience had 6 and i shouted at her, “cant you see youre not 7 me enough space？park farther over.” banging (猛推) open her door into 8 , the driver shouted back: “make me!” 9 this she stepped out of the garage. still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . then one day, i thought, “what can i do?” i soon found 11 . the next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield (挡风玻璃):dear yellow oldsmobile, im sorry my mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. shes been sorry about it. i know it because she doesnt sing anymore while 13 . it wasnt like her to scream 14 . fact is, shed just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. i 15 you and your mistress will 16 her. your neighbor, blue buickwhen i went to the 17 the next morning, the oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:dear blue buick,my mistress is sorry, too. she parked so 18 because she just learned to drive. we will park much farther over after this. im glad we can be 19 now. your neighbor, yellow oldsmobileafter that, whenever blue buick 20 yellow oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.1. a. drivenb. parkedc. stoppedd. stayed2. a. completeb. closec. narrowd. fixed3. a. quiteb. nearlyc. seldomd. hardly4. a. hurriedlyb. firstc. finallyd. timely5. a. as usualb. as plannedc. as welld. as yet6. a. run intob. run aboutc. run outd. run off7. a. keepingb. savingc. offeringd. leaving8. a. mineb. hersc. itselfd. ours9. a. forb. withc. fromd. upon10. a. roomb. areac. frontd. side11. a. an instructionb. a resultc. an answerd. a chance12. a. putb. wrotec. sentd. discovered13. a. workingb. drivingc. returningd. cooking14. a. on endb. so longc. like thatd. any more15. a. hopeb. knowc. supposed. suggest16. a. comfortb. helpc. forgived. please17. a. officeb. flatc. placed. garage18. a. crazilyb. eagerlyc. noisilyd. early19. a. neighborsb. friendsc. driversd. writers20. a. followedb. passedc. foundd. greeted15 bcdba 610 cdabd1115 cdbca1620 cdabb* 结束.单项填空1he said he would _ me to mr.li as his assistant but he didnt.acomment bsuggestccommand drecommend2_im concerned, they have no way of keeping away from the danger.aas long as bas far ascjust as deven if3i _to be quite afraid to live in that city, but now i have_ to the life there.aused; been used bused; usedcwas used; got used dgot used; been used4do you know our town at all?no，this is the first time i_ here. awas bhave beenccame dam coming 5the house was too expensive and too big. _， id grown fond of our little rented house.abesides bthereforecsomehow dotherwise6when i visited her，she was_ in writing a lecture speech on chinese history.aabsorbing bconcentratedcdevoted doccupied7was it in 1969_the american astronaut succeeded_ landing on the moon?thats right.awhen; on bthat; oncwhich; in dthat; in8the young couple wrote to mr grand to_his warm reception during their visit to his farm.aacknowledge bupdatecconsult dacquire9its no surprise shes leaving the courseshes never really_a. fitted in b. showed upc. given in d. burnt up10sex education is a sensitive area for some parents, and thus it should remain _arandom bpreviouscoptional dvital11a hot cup of tea on such a cold night was a real _ to me.a. respect b. momentc. comfort d. fortune12_ is often the case with elder people，my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop.athat bwhichcas dit13teachers recommend parents_their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.anot allow bdo not allowcmustnt allow dcouldnt allow14_ herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.aoccupying boccupiedcbeing occupied dto be occupied15its the second time that i_to shanghai.what great changes！its ten years since i_it last time.ahave been; left bhad been; leftcam; had left dcome; had left.阅读理解a2012北京卷 peanuts to thisproudly reading my words, i glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.confused, i glanced toward my stonefaced teacher.having no choice, i slowly raised the report i had slaved over, hoping to hide myself.“what could be causing everyone to act this way？”quickly, i flashed back to the day miss lancelot gave me the task.this was the first real task i received in my new school.it seemed simple: go on the internet and find information about a man named george washington.since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, i had never heard of that name before.as i searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! one invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across america.i stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant.i called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice：flip(掷) a coin.headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. ah! tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, george washington carver.weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, i was totally lost.oh well, i lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what i had done wrong.as a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “my report is on george washington，the man who started the american revolution.”the whole world became quiet! how could i know that she meant that george washington?obviously, my grade was awful.heartbroken but fearless, i decided to turn this around.i talked to miss lancelot, but she insisted: no redos; no new grade.i felt that the punishment was not justified, and i believed i deserved a second chance.consequently, i threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.ten months later, that chance unfolded as i found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation.i smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade.justice is sweet!16what did the authors classmates think about his report?acontroversial. bridiculous.cboring. dpuzzling.17why was the author confused about the task?ahe was unfamiliar with american history.bhe followed the advice and flipped a coin.che forgot his teachers instruction.dhe was new at the school.18the underlined word “burning” in para.3 probably means _aannoyed bashamed cready deager19in the end, the author turned things around _aby redoing his taskbthrough his own effortscwith the help of his grandfatherdunder the guidance of his headmasterbma weidu is the founder and curator(馆长) of guanfu museum，which is the first private museum in china.with mainly chinese artifacts on exhibition，the museum was founded on jan.18，1997.it was not wellknown by the public until 2008.on jan.1，2008，ma weidu was invited to be the guest in the flagship cctv program lecture room.he talked about his museum and more importantly，he introduced chinese artifacts and their underlying historical，cultural significance.in 2009，ma weidu initiated beijing guanfu cultural foundation.creating a cultural foundation had been mas dream for many years.beijing guanfu cultural foundation is committed to spreading chinese traditional culture，funding the development of guanfu museum，heritage research and conservation projects，building a platform for public culture，promoting and guiding the public in the spirit of “charity & culture sponsorship(赞助)”guanfu museum is currently located at no.18 jinnan road，zhangwanfen，dashanzi，chaoyang district，beijing.but due to the city planning，it has to move.guanfu museum，which has experienced relocation for three times，is now looking for a new place.according to mr.ma，it should be around 20，00030，000 square meters.20according to this passage，which of the following is true?aguanfu museum was built in 2008.bma weidu was invited to lecture by guanfu museum.cthe public were attracted by chinese artifacts on exhibition.dguanfu museum，the first private museum in china was founded sixteen years ago.21guanfu museum，according to the city government, _awill be paintedbhas to hold a new exhibitionchas to move to a new placedhas to be enlarged22the proper title of this passage should be “_”ama and his museum bmuseumscculture relics dchinese culture.书面表达和睦的家庭有利于孩子的个性发展和家人的身心健康。请你根据表格中的信息和自身的感受，以how we can build up a harmonious family 为题用英语写一篇短文。主要特征充满温暖、爱心和欢笑； 相互关爱、尊重和理解主要益处生长在和睦家庭环境中的孩子会乐观向上；生活在和睦家庭中的父母会健康快乐父母该怎么做言行举止上做好表率； 充分尊重、信任孩子； 经常与孩子沟通交流你该怎么做注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数120左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。how we can build up a harmonious familya harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental health._参考答案课时作业(三十五).1.d考查动词辨析。recommend推荐。suggest 建议，后不跟双宾语。comment 评论；command 命令。句意：他说他会向李先生推荐我当他的助手，但他没有。2b考查连词。as far as one is concerned 就而言。as long as 和一样长，只要；just as 正如；even if 即使。句意：我认为他们无法远离危险。3a考查短语辨析。used to do过去常常；be/get used to (doing) sth习惯于；be used to do sth(be used for doing sth)被用来做某事。由句意“我过去不敢住在那座城市里，但现在我已经习惯那里的生活了”可知此题选a项。4b考查固定用法。this is the first time后的从句用现在完成时。5a考查副词辨析。句意：这个房子太贵太大，另外，我已经越来越喜欢我们的小的租用房了。根据前后句判断为并列关系。besides 此外，表并列；therefore 因此，表因果；somehow无论如何，表转折；otherwise否则，表转折。故选a。6d考查动词辨析。occupy oneself in doing sth /with sth忙于做某事，符合句意。be devoted to sth专心于/致力于；献身。7d考查强调句型和介词用法。由强调结构“it be 强调部分that/who 其他部分”可知第一空用that；in在此处表示“在方面”。8a考查动词辨析。acknowledge承认，答谢；update更新，使现代化；consult查阅，商量，向请教；acquire获得，取得，学到，捕获。这里是“写信感谢热情接待”，故选a。9a考查动词短语辨析。fit in适应，合得来；show up 出现，露面；give in屈服；burn up烧光。句意：她离开这个课程一点也不奇怪她从来没有真正适应过。10c考查形容词词义辨析。句意：性教育对于一些家长来说是个敏感的话题，因此应该还是非强制性的。random意为“任意的，随机的”； previous意为“以前的”； optional意为“任选的，非强制的”； vital意为“至关重要的，生死攸关的”。根据前后逻辑可知c项正确。11c考查名词辨析。句意：在寒冷的日子里喝上一杯热茶是令我舒服的事。所以用comfort。respect尊敬；moment时刻；fortune财产，运气。12c考查定语从句。as此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的内容。as意为“正如”。13a考查虚拟语气。句意：为了安全起见，老师们建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。本题考查虚拟语气用法。recommend，suggest，insist，order，request，advise等表示“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词，后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。14a考查非谓语。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事，在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。15a在表示时间的句式“it betimesince从句”中出现了时间状语last time，故从句应用一般过去时，排除c、d两项；结合“it bethe序数词time(that)从句”时态的特殊要求可知，a项为最佳选项。.a本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者作为一个外来移民初到新学校时由于不了解美国历史而成为同学们的笑料，此后作者通过自己的努力扭转了局面而成功的故事。16b推理判断题。由文章第一段第一句中的“only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.”可知同学们认为作者的报告是可笑的(ridiculous)，所以选b。controversial有争议的；boring令人厌烦的；puzzling令人困惑的，三者都不合文意。17a细节理解题。由第二段“since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country，i had never heard of that name before.”可知作者对美国历史不了解，因而作者不知如何完成老师的作业，所以选a。18d词义猜测题。由文章第一句同学们都笑作者以及第三段中“i was totally lost.”可推知，作者是急着想知道自己究竟哪儿出了错误，所以eager“急切的，渴望的”符合题意。annoyed生气的，烦恼的；ashamed羞愧的；ready准备好的，情愿的。19b细节理解题。由最后一段“consequently，i threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.”可知作者通过自己的努力扭转了局面，故选b。b观复博物馆是中国第一家私立博物馆，该博物馆侧重以开放形式进行展览，强调人与历史的沟通，突出传统文化的亲和力。20d推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句可知，观复博物馆建于1997年，距今已有16年了。21c细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“but due to the city planning，it has to move.”可知，观复博物馆需要搬迁到新的地方。22a标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了马未都和他所创建的观复博物馆的情况。故a项作为本文的标题最合适。.one possible version：how we can build up a harmonious familya harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental health. a harmonious family is always full of warmth, love and laughter. parents and children love and show concern for each other. they also respect and understand each other. if a child grows up in a harmonious family, he is more likely to be cheerful and optimistic. otherwise, he may be miserable and pessimistic. meanwhile, parents in a harmonious family are sure to live happily and more healthily.since a harmonious family plays a very important role in our life, it is up to every family member to contribute to the building of such a family. first of all, parents should be a role model for their children and pay more attention to their own words and behavior. besides, they must trust their children and often communicate with them.as children of the family, we should also respect and understand our parents, and try to share their burdens. if we do so, our home will always be harmonious. 课后阅读-a skeleton in the cupboard “家丑”we often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years. the english language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. the terrible secret is called a skeleton in the cupboard. at some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined. the readers hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands. it is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. to varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard. the only person i know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is george carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. george studied medicine in his youth. instead of becoming a doctor, however, he beca