中考英语总复习课件—知能综合检测（二十一）人教新目标版.ppt

第 卷 共50分 单项选择 30分 1 seeingthenationalflagofchina mefeel a make proudb makes proudc made prided makes pride 解析 选b 动名词作主语 谓语动词用单数 排除a项 feel为系动词 后跟形容词作表语 排除c d两项 2 thisbookaims educatingteenagers wouldyouliketobuyone mrblack yes i lltakeit a tob forc ind at 解析 选d aimat意为 针对 致力于 等 3 thepla theyweresavedandsenttothesafetyinfloods a insteadofb forinstancec thanksford thanksto 解析 选d thanksto意为 由于 幸亏 4 manyanimalsareendangeredandthezoohelpstoeducatethepublicabout them a dreamingofb dealingwithc caringford lookingfor 解析 选c 句意 许多动物濒临灭绝 动物园有助于教育公众关爱动物 dreamof 梦想 dealwith 处理 carefor 关心 lookfor 寻找 5 it struethateverystudentlooksforwardto agoodfuture a haveb hadc hasd having 解析 选d lookforwardtodoingsth 盼望做某事 to是介词 后跟动词时应用v ing形式 6 ineedanewjacket thisonedoesn t thecold a hangoutb handoutc workoutd keepout 解析 选d hangout 闲逛 handout 分发 workout 算出 keepout 阻挡 句意 我需要一件新夹克衫 这件不能御寒 7 it ssixtykilometers heretotheschool a awayfromb farawayfromc awayd far 解析 选a 表示 从这儿到学校 要用介词from 因此排除c d两项 表示路程有多远常用 数词 量词 复数 away 表示 far不能与具体的数字连用 8 thesweateris silk it comfortable a madeof feelsb madefrom feelsc madeof isfeltd madefrom isfelt 解析 选a bemadeof from 由 制成 能看出原材料用of 看不出原材料用from feel主语是物 表示 摸起来 无被动语态 9 haveyoupackedthebeachtowel yes i ve putitinmysuitcase a yet yetb already yetc already alreadyd yet already 解析 选d 现在完成时 yet往往用于疑问句和否定句中 already用于肯定句中 10 09安顺中考 ifthequestion incorrectly questionwillbegiventoyou a isanswered otherb answers otherc isanswered anotherd answers another 解析 选c thequestion是动作的承受者 用被动语态 排除b d项 句意 如果这个问题答得不对 再给你另一个问题 11 thebagofrice 50 a weigh poundb weighs poundsc weigh poundsd weighs pound 解析 选b 主语thebagofrice为单数 谓语动词用第三人称单数 排除a c两项 pound为可数名词 句意 这袋米重50磅 12 please thelights it sdarkhere a turnonb turnoffc turnoverd turndown 解析 选a 句意 请打开灯 这儿太黑了 turnon打开 turnoff关闭 turnover翻过来 turndown调低 13 phelps drugsrecently itmakeshisfansdisappointed a tookb hadtakenc hastakend takes 解析 选c makehisfansdisappointed是takedrugs的结果 recently与完成时搭配 因此本句用完成时 ididn twanttoseethefilmbecausei ittwice idon tgotoseethefilmbecausei ittwice a haveseenb hadseenc sawd willsee 解析 表示动作发生在过去的过去 应用过去完成时 故选b 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响 应用现在完成时 故选a 14 thoughheisonlyafifteen year oldboy he threebookssofar a wroteb writesc haswrittend hadwritten 解析 选c sofar为现在完成时的标志词 句意 尽管他只是一个15岁的孩子 到目前为止他已写了三本书了 15 thesun onthehorizon 地平线 a appearb appearedc isappearingd isappeared 解析 选b appear为不及物动词 没有被动语态 appear为短暂性动词 没有进行时态 根据句意可知 应用过去时 完形填空 10分 onceamanlosthisumbrella heputanadvertisementinthenewspaper butwithout1 soonedayhecametooneofhisfriends amerchant 商人 for2 hisfriendaskedhim3hehadwrittentheadvertisement themangaveittohim lostatthelondonchurchablackumbrella whoeverfindsitandreturnsitwill4tenpounds hisfriendhadputagreatnumberofadvertisementsinnewspapersbecauseofhisbusiness hethoughtthestyleofwritingwasofgreat5 sohehelpedhimtowriteinanother6 thenextday thisadvertisementappearedinthenewspaper ifthemanwhowasseento7anumbrellafromthelondonchurchdoesn twanttogetintotrouble he8returnittono 20broadstreet thenextmorning themanwasverysurprisedtoseeinfrontofthedoor9twelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolors hisumbrellawasalsoamongthem manyofthemhadnotes whichsaidtheyhadbeentakenby10andaskedthemannottosayanythingabouttheumbrella 1 a useb newsc resultd umbrella 解析 选c 把广告登在报纸上 但是却没有结果 2 a newspaperb advertisementc informationd help 解析 选d forhelp寻求帮助 3 a howb whyc whend what 解析 选a 由下文内容可知 朋友问他怎样写的广告 4 a acceptb receivec findd reward 解析 选b 归还雨伞的人将收到10英镑 5 a interestb valuec used importance 解析 选d 写广告的方式是很重要的 6 a sayingb newspaperc languaged way 解析 选d 由上句中的 style 一词可知 朋友帮他用另外一种方式写 7 a findb robc bringd take 解析 选d take 拿走 指拿走伞的人 8 a canb mayc willd ought 解析 选c 主句用将来时 will在此句中有 必须 的意思 表示命令 9 a atleastb atmostc nomorethand notmorethan 解析 选a atleast 至少 他门前至少有12把雨伞 10 a choiceb mistakec accidentd chance 解析 选b bymistake 弄错 意思是他们拿错了雨伞 阅读理解 10分 americandavechameidesisnotagarbageman heisacameraman butsincejanuary2008chameideshassavedallofhistrashinhisbasement 地下室 chameideswasdoinganeco experiment 环保实验 hewantedtoseehowlittlegarbageonepersoncouldproduceinayear fromemptyboxestobrokenbulbshesavedeverything foodscraps 残渣 wentfirsttohisdog thentothepetrats otherleftoverswereeatenbyhisworms 虫子 theyalsoatethepaperandturneditintogoodfertilizer 肥料 becauseoftheworms thebasementdoesn tsmellbad chameidesisalwayslookingforwaystocutwaste hetakeshisowncutlery 餐具 towork hetakesaglasscontainertothefishmarket thatway hedoesn tneedplasticwrapping 塑料包装 theaverageamericanmakesabout1 600pounds about725kg oftrashayear chameidesmakesjust60pounds 27kg hisexperimentendedondecember31 histrashisgoingondisplayinamuseum chameideswillputoutabookcalled365daysofsolutions it llintroducewaystoreducegarbage y 1 chameidessavesallofhistrashinhisbasementinorderto a buildamuseumb keeptrashc doaneco experimentd savefoodforhispets 解析 选c 文章第二段解释了chameides在地下室存放垃圾的目的 做一个环保试验 2 thebasementdoesn tsmellbadbecause a hispetratseatuptheleftoversb thewormseatupallthethingsandnothingturnsbadc thebrokenbulbsdon tsmellbadd thepaperdoesn tsmellbad 解析 选b 文章第四段介绍了地下室没有臭味的原因 虫子吃掉剩饭 并吃掉废纸 因此不会发霉变臭 3 byusingaglasscontainer chameides a canbuygoldfishhomeb doesn tneedplasticbagstocontainthefishc cansellfishaliveinthefishmarketd cantakethefishhomealive 解析 选b 文章第五段末句说chameides不再需要塑料袋了 由此可知他带玻璃缸去鱼市的目的是为了不用塑料袋 4 theexperimenttellsusthat a chameidesisagarbagemanb chameidesisacameramanc onecanlivewellwithoutmakingtoomuchtrashd anaverageamericanmakestoomuchtrashayear 解析 选c 通过chameides的试验可知我们日常生活中不用制造那么多的垃圾照样生活得很好 5 fromchameides bookwecanknow a thewaystobuildamuseumb thewaystodoaneco experimentc theglasscontainerisveryusefuld thewaystoreducetrash 解析 选d 文章最后一段中说chameides的新书中介绍了减少垃圾的方法 第 卷 共50分 词汇运用 10分 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 5分 1 waiters jobistos thecustomers 2 theplantsneedw everyday ortheywilldie 3 fragranthills 香山 isbeautiful e infall 4 ioftensearchtheinternetinmys time 5 parentsshoulde theirchildrentobehavewell erve atering specially pare ducate 用所给词的适当形式填空 5分 6 haveyoueverknownthe true aboutwhathappenedonthatday 7 he be anenglishteacherfor10years 8 thewindisblowing strong it sverycold 9 theycollectthewastethingsfor recycle 10 whenhegraduatesfromtheuniversity hehopestoworkon science studies truth hasbeen strongly recycling scientific 句型转换 10分 1 rainydaysmakemesad 对划线部分提问 rainydaysmakeyou 2 theyhavelivedinchongqingfortenyears 对划线部分提问 they inchongqing 3 watertheyoungtreeoften oritwilldie 改为同义句 youdon twatertheyoungtreeoften itwillbe howdo howlonghavelived ifdead 4 readmorebooks andyouwillgetmoreknowledge 改为同义句 the youread the youwillget 5 whendoyouhaveyourartlessons mumaskedme 将直接引语变为间接引语 mumaskedme myartlessons morebooksmoreknowledge whenihad 补全对话 10分 09福州中考 a ournationaldayiscoming i mlookingforwardtoit b me too asweknow it sthe1birthdayoftheprc a whatareyougoingtodotocelebrateit b agreatmilitaryreview 大阅兵 will2heldintian anmensquare howiwishicouldflythere a i mafraidwe llallhavetowatchitontv b buti m3itmustbeperfectlywonderful ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger a right especiallyafterweexperiencedsomanybigeventsin2008 weallfeel4ofchina b let s5ourcountryabetterandbrighterfuture 1 2 3 4 5 答案 1 sixtieth 60th2 be3 sure4 proud5 wish 短文填空 10分 itisveryimportanttodealwiththerubbishincities thisisbecauserubbishnotonlyp1theenvironmentbutalsodoesharmtopeople sh2 wearetryingtofindsomewaysofdealingw3therubbish first therubbishcanbed4intodifferentkinds newspapersandglasscanber5 usedtinscanbem6intobeautifulhandicrafts pollutedwaterisabigproblem itmustbedealtwithproperlybeforeweletitflowintotheriver someharmfulrubbishcanbeburiedsothatitwillcausel7pollution ourcountryhasmadelawstoprotecttheenvironment thosewhobreakthelawswillbepunished wehaveo8oneearth wemusttryourb9toprotectit rememberthattolovetheenvironmentistoloveo10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 1 pollutes2 health3 with4 divided5 recycled6 mad