高一下期5月考试题及答案.doc

第一节：单项填空 21. Confucius is respected by _ most Chinese as _ greatest teacher of all time. A. the; the B. the C./;the D./; / 22. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture 23.It was April 29,2011_ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A .that B. when C. since D. before 24. By the time the fire caused by a careless smoker was put out, the factory _ completely.A. destroyed B. would be destroyed C. has destroyed D .had been destroyed 25. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A.that B. which C. as D. what 26.-Where did you meet her? - It was in the supermarket _ she worked.A. that B. as C. which D. where 27._ in an atmosphere of love, Shaw is always willing to help others.A. Growing up B. Bringing up C. Taking after D. Looking after 28. Because of the rain _ which I was caught on my way home, I had a bad cold.A. by B. in C. for D. with 29 .He has done nothing but _ since he came here. Why not stop him?A .complaining B. complain C. complained D. complains 30.-We should prevent pollution_ happily. - I couldnt agree with you more.A.from living B. live C. to live D. living 第二节：完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 31 you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 32 friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 33 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 34 in the cool 35 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 36 to the sound of them. Autumn is a 37 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 38 . But one day, the sound of a violin 39 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 40 in playing her violin. I had 41 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been 42 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 43 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 44 . 45 we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 46 . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me. “You must like violin.” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a 47 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 48 me.” she said. “In fact, it was your playing 49 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Lets be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 50 so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful. 31. A. with B. for C. against D. to 32. A. good B. true C. new D. old 33. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin 34. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating 35. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain 36. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing 37. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely 38. A. up B. off C. down D. over 39. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran 40. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested 41. A. once B. never C. often D. usually 42. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing 43. A. because B. so C. when D. but 44. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting 45. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though 46. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed 47. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised 48. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested 49. A. that B. which C. it D. who 50. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最 佳选项。ABANG! the door caused a reverberation(回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. Never set foot in this house again! stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining rather desolately(凄凉的). I wandered（徘徊）aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and harmonious.But now. I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always forces his opinions and codes of behavior on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never turns a blind eye to it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company(陪伴). When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I cant stand his outrageous(蛮横的) words: I can throw you away, let alone these old papers.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of approaching in my sleep and then covering me with the quilt（被子）.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. Am I wrong? I whispered, maybe. With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love-it second to none.51. Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage. a. I opened the door and entered the house. b. Sadly I ran out into the street. c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit. d. I thought of my fathers kindness towards me. e. I walked about in the street without any aim. A. b, e, d, c, a B. b, e, c, d, a C. b, e, a, c, d D. b, e, c, a, d52. What made the writer think of his childhood? A. The sight of the desolate street lights. B. The sight of the empty street. C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms. D. The sight of light in his own house.53. Why do you think the father often shouts at his son? A. Perhaps the father is getting older and older. B. Perhaps the son has already grown up. C. Perhaps they never agree with each other. D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.54. What conclusion can you draw after reading the passage? A. The father is actually kind to his son. B. The father treats his son in an unfair way. C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son. D. The father is always finding fault with his son.BThe Mississippi is the major river system in the United States. The Yangtze is Chinas longest river. Although a world apart, the two waterways share conservation(保护) concerns that provide a cultural bridge between students in the United States and China, as well as from around the world. The Mississippi flows almost 3,800 kilometers from a small lake in Minnesota, gathering the waters of 250 other rivers and streams before reaching the Gulf of Mexico. In mid-May, as spring flowers began to open, about 41 students from a dozen colleges, mostly in the Midwest, explored a section of the river in Wisconsin and Iowa, to learn about the environment, and each other.The students, from the U.S., China and around the world, came to join the River Spirit Exchange program.The cross-cultural educational experience-set up by the University of Wisconsin, Madison-based Environment and Public Health Network for Chinese Students - focuses on the Mississippi and Chinas longest river, the Yangtze.This three day get-together featured story-telling, hiking, camping and canoeing, all part of a larger lesson about conservation projects that can be used on both the Yangtze and Mississippi.While the students learned about the problems challenging the Mississippi and Yangtze, Jeb Barzen, a wildlife biologist, explained they should also learn about the importance of bridging each others culture.President of the Environment and Public Health Network for Chinese Students, Xiaojun Lu, said the Mississippi and Yangtze Rivers are uniting these students from opposite ends of the earth.Organizers say the success and spirit of this first gathering of students will lead to other trips, including one down the Yangtze.55. Where is the source of the Mississippi? A. Minnesota B. the Gulf of Mexico C.Wisconsin D. Iowa56. According to the passage , the get-together _. A. lasted a week B. took place in May C. was held in China D. was organized by students57. According to Paragraph 8, Barzen believes that_ . A. China and the U.S. should work together to protect the environment B. the Mississippi is more important than the Yangtze to the world C. cultural exchange between different countries is of great importance D. the program encourages technical cooperation between China and the U.S58. What is the passage mainly about? A. A major river system in the United States. B. The differences between the Mississippi and the Yangtze. C. An educational program about tourism. D. An international cultural exchange programs CTOSHIBA ELEVATORS LTD is one of the leading elevator(电梯) companies in the world with more than 120 branches around the globe. SHENYANG TOSHIBA ELEVATORS LTD in Shenyang produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:- Plant(工厂) ManagerExcellent senior engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Shenyang.- Senior Engineers ( Mechanical and Electrical)For Production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet.- Junior positionsFor those who wish for success- One purchaser (采购员) Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets.- Accountant (会计)5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 2000 and CET level.For these senior level positions, we expect preferably a university degree or an excellent job record, 3-5 years of experience on the job and a good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary and bright future.SHENYANG TOSHIBA ELEVATORS LTD Shenyang ( Liaoning ProvinceTOWER DAIRY PRODUCT COMPANY LTD is a well-known food company in Suzhou. Were offering the following positions:Secretary- University graduate- Good at English speaking, writing & translating- Good PC knowledge and typing skill- Pleasant character with good personal skillAccountants- College or university graduate- Good command of English and PC operation- Work experienceProduction Trainers- College or university graduate- Food engineering / machinery or chemistry- Good command of English- 1-2 years experience in food factory- Leadership ability and PC knowledgeProduction Workers- Polytechnic school (工艺学校) graduate- Food technology or chemistry- Knowledge of basic English- 1-2 years experience in food factoryTOWER DAIRY PRODICT COMPANY LTD Suzhou ( Jiangsu Province59. If you want to get a senior position in TOSHIBA, you need to have _. A. work experience on the job B. typing skills and know English well C. good wishes for the job D. a pleasant character and PC skills60. Each position offered by TOWER requires the applicant(申请人) to _. A. have work experience B. be a university graduate C. have good PC knowledge D. have knowledge of English61. If you dont know how to use a computer, you had better apply for the job as _. A. a secretary in TOWER B. a production worker in TOWER C. a senior engineer in TOSHIBA D. an accountant in TOSHIBA62. As a university graduate this year, you can probably get a job as _. A. an accountant in TOSHIBA B. a purchaser in TOSHIBA C. a secretary in TOWER D. an accountant in TOWERDThere was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages(工资). On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.The sailors had heard about the captains cheating, so they didnt trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away. You are cheating, the captain said to the sailor. The fires warming you. But its half a mile away! said the sailor. A fires fire, answered the captain. I have won. The sailor came out of the water, and said, Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you cant cook a chicken. I can, answered the captain. If you cook this chicken, said the sailor, I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you cant, you will give me your ship. The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, Wheres the fire? There it is, answered the sailor. On the shore. But its half a mile away, said the captain angrily. A fires fire, you said, answered the sailor. If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.63. The captain got the sailors wages _. A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating him D. and said he would return the money soon64.The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he _. A. didnt want to lose the bet B. didnt believe the sailors success C. wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness65. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The sailors didnt trust the captain. B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire. C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time. D. The sailor didnt get out of the water before the sun appeared. 66. What is the title of the story? A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How a Sailor Got a Ship C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire Is Fire EMost earthquakes occur within the upper 15 miles of the earths surface. But earthquakes can and do occur at all depths to about 460 miles. Their number decreases as the depth increases. At about 460 miles one earthquake occurs only every few years. Near the surface earthquakes may run as high as 100 in a month, but the yearly average does not vary much. In comparison with the total number of earthquakes each year, the number of disastrous(灾难性的) earthquakes is very small. The extent（扩大） of the disaster in an earthquake depends on many factors. If you carefully build a toy house with an erect set, it will still stand no matter how much you shake the table. But if you build a toy house with a pack of cards, a slight shake of the table will make it fall. An earthquake in Agadir, Morocco, was not strong enough to be recorded on distant instruments, but it com