山东省聊城市文轩中学八年级英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题 外研版.doc

山东省聊城市文轩中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题第一卷 （65分）一听力部分（20小题，每题1分，共20分）i. 听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍.1. a.in a shop. b.two days ago. c.100 yuan.2. a.because my bike was broken. b. i got up late. c.so did my father.3. a.it was interesting. b.what a pity! c.my favourite team won.4. a.she is chinese. b.she is 17. c.twice a month.5. a.15 minuteswalk. b.good idea. c.on wednesday.ii. 听下面五个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6.where has the man visited? a.guangzhou b.shenzhen c.hangzhou7.how many times has tom been to japan? a.once b.twice c.three times8.who likes beijing opera?a.jack b.jacks grandparents c.jacks parents9.wheres john? a.at the library b.on the playground c.in the park10.what is ted doing? a.doing his homework. b.watching tv. c.playing computer games.iii. 听下面一段长对话。对话后五个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段对话读两遍。11.who has been to beijing? a. bob. b.tom. c. both of them12.when did mary go to beijing? a.this summer. b. last summer. c. last spring.13.what did mary do in beijing? a. climbed the great wall and visited the palace museum. b. climbed the great wall and ate the roast duck. c. ate the roast duck and visited the palace museum. 14. has tom visited shanghai? a.yes, he has. b. no, he hasnt. c.we dont know.15.where would they like to go this summer? a. chengdu. b. guiyang c. guiliniv. 听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。16. sam thinks travelling by plane is _. a. comfortable b. dangerous c. noisy17. sam lives near_. a. a railway station b. a bus station c. an airport18. it takes sam_minutes to walk to the station. a.10 b.15 c.2019. sam likes to _on the train. a. read books b.talk with others c. listen to music20. sam likes travelling by_best. a. plane b. train c. car二单项选择：（30小题，每题0.5分，共15分）21. im _university student now and my dream is to be_ astronaut in the future. a. an; an b. an; a c. a; a d. a; an22. -what does your english teacher look like? - shes tall and thin _ long hair. a. have b. has c. with d.in23. he speaks english. but he knows french and german _. a. as well as b. as well c. but also d. not only24. i havent heard_my son for weeks, so im worried_him now. a.from;with b. from;about c.from;with d.about;from25. an _ girl found the book here just now. a. eight-years-old b. eight year old c. eight-year-old d. eight-years old26.we planted_trees last year. a.hundreds of b.hundred of c.five hundreds d.five hundred of27.the food smells_but it tastes _. a. strong; well b. strongly; well c. strongly; nice d. strong; nice28. -hello! may i speak to mrs red, please? -sorry, she isnt in now. you can leave a _. a. mark b. information c. message d. news 29. -how many students like this song in your class? - _ of us likes it. it sounds terrible. a. both b. neither c. none d. all 30. remember to call me when you _ shanghai. a. get b. arrive c. reach d. arrive at31. this white bike is too expensive.i cant _ it. could you show me a cheaper one? a. sell b. clean c.ride d.afford32. could you tell me how _ to the station? a. get b. gets c. to get d. getting33. i cant wait _ my cousin. she is coming to china from england. a. meet b. met c. to meet d. meeting34. mrs li is one of_ teachers in our school. we all like her. a. popular b. more popular c. most popular d. the most popular 35. jim is _ shy . hes afraid _ before the class . a. a bit , speaking b. a bit , of speaking c. a little of , to speak d. a bit of , to speak 36. we can try to help the poor man _. a. by the way b. on the way c. in the way d. in many ways37. -what s your friend like ? - _ . a. he s a teacher . b. he likes music . c. hes very kind . d. hes twenty years old .38. look at the smog(雾霾). _ bad weather it is! a. how b. how a c. what d. what a39 .-why do you stop talking with him? -because i find _hard_with him in english? a. its;say b.its; talk c .it; to say d.it; to talk40. the story is wonderful. do you know who _? a. looked it up b. made it up c. turned it up d. tried it on41. - mr li will check our homework this afternoon. _ you _ it? - not yet. im doing it now. a. do, finish b. had, finished c. will, finish d. have, finished42. - jimmy, have you_ seen the voice of china (中国好声音)? - of course. i _ it last weekend.a. never; saw b. ever; saw c. never; have seen d. ever; have seen 43. - would you like to go on a trip to nanjing with us, guo xia? - no, thanks. i _ there several times. a. have gone b. will be c. have been d. was44. - _ have you been in the city ? - since two years ago . a. how often b. how far c. how long d. when45. -have you finished your work _? -yes, i have. ive _ finished it. a. yet; already b. already; yet c. just; already d. already; yet46. how long _ you _ here since you _ to beijing? a. did; live; came b. did; live; have come c. have; lived; came d. have; lived; have come47. - where is lisa? - she _ to shanghai. she will come back in two days. a. does b. will go c. has been d. has gone48. he _ liaocheng for three months . a. has left b. has come to c. has gone to d. has been away from49. - remember to call me when you arrive in hang kong. - _. a. me , too. b. well done c. sure, i will. d. thats all right.50. - could you teach me how to make an apple pie? - _. a. im busy b. thats a pity c. bad luck d. no problem三阅读理解（15小题，每题2分，共30分）aschool day show date: march 24 time: 8:00 am11:00 am place: the school music hall needed: two guitar players and three singers rules: dont bring friends from other schools. if you do, we will let them go. keep quiet during the show. if you talk loudly, you may disturb others. dont bring food or drinks into the hall. turned off your mobile phones. if you dont do so, youll have to leave. dont smoke. if you do, we will ask you to leave. for more information, please call miss green at 6557-0023. or you can click on .51. how long will the show last? a. for one hour. b. for two hours. c. for three hours. d. for four hours.52. how many guitar players does the show need? a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five.53. which of the following can you bring to the show? a. friends from other schools. b. food. c. drinks. d. mobile phones.54. what number can you call for more information? a. 6557-2003. b. 6557-0023. c. 5657-2003. d. 5657-2300.55. which of the following is true? a. the show is on march 23. b. you cant get information on the internet. c. the show needs three singers. d. you can smoke during the show.b jim, a young farmer, was once put into prison(监狱).one day, he got a letter from his mother. “im so worried about our farm,”she wrote. “its time to plant potatoes. i cant dig (挖)all the fields by myself. jim read the letter and became sad. what can i do? he thought. then he had a good idea. he wrote to his mother, dont dig the fields, theres a pot(罐子) of money in the earth. dont plant potatoes until i come home. some days later, jim got another letter from his mother. it said, two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. i cant understand it. it looks as if they were looking for something. what shall i do? jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. he wrote a letter to his mother at once. it was very short. guess what it would say?56. jims mother was much worried about_. a. him b. their farm c.the d. the pot of money57. in the letter to his mother, jim told his mother not to . a. dig the fields b. dig the pot of money c. ask others for help d. go to the prison to see him58. jims mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. these men might be_. a. farmers b. jims friends c. prison guards (监狱看守人) d. jims brothers59. why did jim smile when he read his mothers second letter? a. because he would go home soon. b. because the men didnt find the money. c. because his mother could plant potatoes. d. because he got another letter from his mother.60. what would it say in jims second letter? a. i would go out of the prison very soon. b. you could plant potatoes now, dear mother. c. i couldnt help you, dear mother. d. the guards would plant potatoes.c american people like to say “thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. people of many countries do so, too. it is a very good habit(习惯). you should say “thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters. “excuse me” is another short sentence they use. when you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. its not polite to break others when they are talking. if you want to speak to one of them, say, “excuse me” first, and then begin talking. you should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. lets learn to say “thank you” and “excuse me”.61. you should say “thank you” when _. a. you say something kind to others b. you help others c. someone helps you d. you need others to help you 62. from the passage we know “thank you” is_. a. widely used in the world b. used more often than “excuse me” c. used only by americans d. used only between friends63. you should say “excuse me” if you want to _. a. speak to others b. help others c. walk past someone d. a and c64. when you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_”. a. thank you b. thats very kind of you c. excuse me d. im sorry65. this passage mainly tells us the way _. a. to be happy b. to be polite c. to help others d. to learn from americans 第二卷(55分)四任务型阅读（5小题， 每题2分，共10分）when we talk about space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and the space between them. many of the stars are so far away that we cannot see them.through our geography lessons, we know the earth _ the sun and the moon goes around the earth.we have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun.the sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. the moon can give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. why? in fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. but in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. (bright 明亮的) 在宇宙中有许多其他的行星。but of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. people on the earth have studied space all the time. theyve sent spaceships into space many times. in november, 2011, chinese scientists let shenzhou viii successfully dock(对接) with the tiangong i twice. this is one of the greatest events in the history of chinas space. 1. 在填入一个适当的短语。 _2. why do we have day and night? _3. the sun is bright enough to give out very strong light.(改为同义句) _4. 把划线处的句子翻译成汉语。 _5. 把划线处的句子翻译成英语。 _五综合填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）a. 根根据句意及首字母提示补全单词, 并注意形式。1. i am always n_ when i speak in front of many people.2. it is i_ for me to be there at eight oclock. i have much work to do. 3. just now lily i _ me to her birthday party. 4. my father has many h_ like swimming and running.5.all of us want to e _ the speaking competition.b. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。6. 那就是他喜欢骑自行车的原因。 _ he enjoys riding a bike.7. 你可以上网看电影。 you can _ to watch a movie.8. 它对人们的健康可能有害的。 it can be _ peoples health.9. 他应该经常和其他人交流。 he should often _others.10. 我儿子对于买到那本书很是兴奋。 my son is very _ buying that book.六. 选词填空，不变形式（10小题， 每题1分，共10分） fresh pollution ancient environment its visitors traditional proud been north hey, friends! have you ever 1._ to scotland? for many 2. _, its a wonderful place to take a holiday. it has some of the most beautiful cities in europe. in these beautiful cities, you can see many 3. _ palaces and castles (城堡). around the palaces or castles, you can see many people in different 4. _ clothes doing different things. talk to them, and youll find they love their country and are 5. _ of it. come and enjoy 6. _ beauty. you can go to the grampian mountains. its in the 7. _ of this country. there is no 8. _ in this place. you can enjoy blue sky, green water and 9. _ air. in the past, it was hard for people to farm. now people have subdued (征服) the 10. _ with their strong arms. in this beautiful place you can see people live in peace.七补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分）a: good morning, tom. 1. _?b: i dont feel very well，doctor.a: have you taken your temperature?b: 2. _. my temperature is a little higher.a: 3._?b: since last night.a: open your mouth and say “ah.” oh, youve caught a cold.b: is it serious?a: 4. _. take the medicine three times a day, and youll be all right soon.b: 5._.a: youre welcome.8 书面表达（15分） 假如你是李明，你的网友mike 发来电子邮件询问你是如何保持健康的。请根据下列写作要点给mike 回复一封70词左右的电子邮件（开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数）。写作要点：1. 我对每个人友善，有礼貌，因此我总是很快乐。2. 我喜欢运动。我每天做锻炼。在早上，我喜欢跑步。在下午，我和我的朋友一起打篮球。3. 我有健康的饮食习惯。我每天都吃水果和蔬菜。我几乎不吃快餐。它对我们的健康有害。4. 我每天睡眠充足。提示：be kind and polite to 对. 友善，有礼貌 a healthy diet 健康的饮食习惯 dear mike,thank you for your email. here is what i do to stay healthy._could you tell me what you do to stay healthy? im looking forward to your email.best wishes, li ming听力部分一、听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。1. when did you buy your watch?2. why did you go to work on foot today?3. i missed the basketball match yesterday.4. how often do you write to your pen pal?5. how far is it from your home to school?二 听下面五个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6. w: have you visited guangzhou?m:no.i havent,but i have visited shenzhen.7. w: have you ever been abroad?m: yes,i have been to japan twice.8. w: have you watched beijing opera,jack?m: no,i havent,but my parents have.they like it very much.9. w: is john at home? m: no,he has gone to the library.maybe he will come back in two hours.10.w: ted,you are still watch