人教版-八上英语unit7-巩固练习题.doc

Unit7 Will people have robots?语法重点：一般将来时1、 一般将来时由“助动词will+动词原形”构成，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，next week，next year，in the future等。注意：如果主语是I , we , 可用shall+动词的原形（1）We will come to see you next week.（2）-Will people use money in 100 years? -Yes,thet will./-No,they wont.（3）How will the world be different in the future?肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他成份 People will have robots in their homes.否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not = wont People will not (wont) have robots in their homes.一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Will people have robots in their homes? Yes, they will.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他成份？ Where will people have robots?二、用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。如：go, come, leave, arrive, drive, fly, return, stay, have等，也可用于其他动作动词。如：We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。 A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Yes, I am just coming. Wait for me.三、用be going to do表示将来：主要意义有如下两种：一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。 Are you going to post that letter? How long is he going to stay here?二是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。Its going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.2. “ there be ” 句型一般将来时的表达。 肯定句：There will be 名词（短语） There is/are going to be 否定句：There will not / wont be 名词（短语） 一般疑问句： Will there be 名词（短语）？ Yes, there will. / No, there wont.例如：未来将只有一个国家。 There will be only one country in the future. There wont be only one country in the future. Will there be only one country in the future? Yes, there will./ No, there wont.Section A 练习题一、用所给单词适当形式填空。1.Tomorrow _ _(be) a sunny day again.2.What are you _(go) to do this afternoon?3.We_(be)_ _(go) have a meeting tomorrow.4. What _ you _(do) this Sunday? There _(be) a football match. _you _(go) with us?5. I _(go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.6. I think it _ (be) rainy tomorrow.7. My father _ (send) me a new bike when I am tall enough.8. We _ (visit) the Great Wall next Monday.9. Who _(give) us a talk on the computer in two days?10. They _ (build) a new modern house near the river next year.二、用下列词填空。fewer, less, much, many, more1.In the future,there will be _ trees and the air will be_ cleaner.2.Try to eat _ junk food please;Its bad for your health.3.There are _ flowers in the park.How beautiful they are!4.Do you think you have too_homework to do every day?5. We plant trees every year, there will be _ trees in the future.6. If we waste water, there will be _ water.7. If every family has a baby, there will be _ people.8. There will be _ robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do.三、翻译句子1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗？ Do _ _ there will be robots _ _ homes?2. 人们将活到150岁。 People _ _ _ _ 150 years old.3. 我认为她会当医生。 I think she _ _ a doctor.4. 你住哪儿？ 我住在北京。 _ _ _ _? I live in Beijing.5 ._ _ _ less trees in 100 years.(100年后将会有很少的树)四、单项选择1.The city will have _ trees and _ pollution.A.more; lot B.less; fewer C.more; less D.less; less2.Lanas father will go to Paris _ seven oclock.A.on B.after C.in D.at3.There is only time leftWe must hurryA.little B.a little C.few D.a few4.Howlongwillcatslive_?A.to B.tobe C.for D.on5.Industrial_haskilledmuchoftherivers wildlife. A.pollution B.prediction C.subway D.paper6.A: When do you think _？ B: About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.A. he will come B. will he come C. did he come D. he came7.No hurry . The bus will arrive _ ten minutes.A.at B. forC.in D. by8.Why are you in such a hurry ,Mike?There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will have B. will be C.is going to have D. are going to be 9.Well try our best to do the work with _money and people .A. few; l