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grammar adverbialclauseofcondition lookatthesentencesfromthepassage 1 ifyousaytheword communication mostpeoplethinkofwordsandsentences weuse learned bodylanguagewhenweareintroducedtostrangers nowtickthetruestatements 1 thesentencesfromthepassage describecommonsituations describeimpossiblesituations useiforwhentointroducethesituation4 explaintheresultofthesituationintheotherpartofthesentence5 usethepresentsimpletenseinbothpartsofthesentence matchthetwopartsofthesesentences 3 whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeifyousaygoodbyetosomeonewhenyoushowsomeonethewayifyounodyourheadwhenyouenterahouseifyoushakeyourhead a youusuallymeannob youusuallypointc youoftenwavetothemd youdon ttakeyourshoesoffe youshakehandswiththem f youusuallymeanyes 3 adverbialclausesofconditioni if1 ifhehadworkedharder hewouldhavepassedtheexam 2 ifyouworkharder youwillsucceed workharder andyouwillsucceed workharder oryouwon tsucceed workingharder youwillsucceed ii unless1 wecan twritetomaryunlessshetellsusheraddress wecan twritetomaryifshedoesn ttellusheraddress iii aslongas 只要 1 iwillnevergiveuplearningaslongasilive 2 youmayborrowthebookaslongasyoukeepitclean iv onconditionthat 条件是 we llletyouusetheroomonconditionthatyoukeepittidy v incase 万一 you dbettertakeyourraincoatwithyouincaseitrains summary问题1 1 thewtocannotliveuptoitsname itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind 2000全国 a aslongasb whilec ifd eventhough2 itisknowntoallthat youexerciseregularly youwon tkeepgoodhealth 05重庆卷 a unlessb wheneverc althoughd if c a unless相当于ifnot 意思是 除非 如果不 就 这也是高考的热点之一 复习时也应给予高度重视 问题2 1 icansee thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger 04北京春季 a aslongasb asfarasc justasd evenif2 ialwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenigotothedoctor s ihavetowait 05全国卷3 a incaseb sothatc inorderd asif b a aslongas与asfaras都可引导条件状语从句 aslongas表示 只要 asfaras表示 就 而论 而言 题1根据题意应该选用b incase表示 以防 根据题2的句意 不难作出选择 exercise2onpage26 completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets ifyou acakeyourhost verypleased take be unlesstheweather better i athome get stay he homeearlyifhe well go notfeel what i ifthey aboutpolitics do talk ifyou yourhandthetaxi raise stop i anythingunlesshe me notsay ask take willbe gets willstay willgo doesn tfeel shall do talk raise willstop willnotsay asks grammar adverbialclauseofconcession clausesofconcession 让步 1 although though heisold heworkshard heisold butheworkshard 2 eventhough evenif yousayso idon tbelieveit 即使 3 difficultastheworkis we llfinishitontime thoughtheworkisdifficult we llfinishitontime 4 whenever nomatterwhen youcometoourcountry youwillbewarmlywelcomed 5 wherever nomatterwhere hegoes healwaysbringstwobodyguardswithhim summary问题1 1 iacceptthatheisnotperfect idoactuallyliketheperson 04江苏 a whileb sincec befored unless2 allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions theyaredifferentfromyourown 05湖南卷 b a untilb evenifc unlessd asthough a b while是高考中的高频词 它既可引导时间状语从句 又可引导并列句 还可引导让步状语从句 表示 尽管 evenif等于eventhough 表示 即使 尽管 asthough等于asif 引导方式状语从句 表示 好像 似乎 问题2 1 hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem difficultitwas 05天津卷 a howeverb nomatterc whateverdalthough2 2 theoldtowermustbesaved thecost 05浙江 a howeverb whateverc whicheverd wherever a b nomatterwh 与wh ever的联系及区别 nomatterwh 只引导让步状语从句 此时与wh ever通用 如 nomatterwhen wheneverhecomesback heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty wh ever又可引导名词性从句 nomatterwh 不能 如 whatevericandoforyouwillbenothingbutpayingadebt whoevercanhelpuswillbewelcome exercise2onpage27 completethesentenceswithwhoever wherever whenever orhowever ifeellonely ithinkaboutyou heis heisveryrudetome igo ialwaysmeetinterestingpeople youcaninvite youliketotheparty lateyo

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