云南省高三英语寒假作业（10）.doc

云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业（10）英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.now ive got him in my_；i can make him do anything i want.apower benergy cstrength dright11. 2.at our factory there are a few machines similar to _described in this magazine.a. them b.these c.those d.ones3.advertisements are not allowed to beon this wall without special permission.aput upbset upcset out dput on 4.hobbies are _ in helping patients recover _ physical or mental illness. a. wealthy; from b. valuable; from c. wealthy; to d. valuable; to5.the shoes are _ than i expected.a. far expensive b. far too expensive c. far much expensive d. far more expensive6.as we all know，parents are concerned_their childrens study，because it is concerned_their future.aabout；with babout；for cfor；about dwith；about7.i am determined to get a ticket for the concert _ it means standing in a line all night. a. as though b. even if c. as if d. so that 8.in the future, there will be _ rise in the demand for social workers, and the number is expected to reach 20,000 by _ year 2016.a. the ; the b.the; a c. a; the d. a; a9. by the beauty of nature, the girl from london decided to spend another two days on the farm. a. attracting b. attracted c. to be attracted d. having attracted10.-i am sorry i didnt do a good job.-never mind. _ you have tried your best.a above all b in all c at all d after all11.he seems to _ because every means _ tried already. a. lose heart; has been b. lose heart; had been c. lose his heart; has been d. lose his heart; had been 12.neither he or i _the work ever since.a.has finished b.have finished c.finishes d.finish13.marie told us that _ that she was able to set up new branches elsewhere. a so successful was her business b so successful her business wasc such successful business she had d so was successful her business14._ an out-of-date train schedule, we would not have missed the train. a. should we use b. had we not used c. had not we used d. were we to use15.it is not unusual for workers in that region_ . a. to be paid more than a month late b. to be paid later than more a month c. to pay later than a month more d. to pay later more than a month评卷人得分二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑a town mouse and a country mouse were friends. the country mouse one day 16 his friend to come to visit. he wanted his friend to come and see him at his house in the 17 . the town mouse came and they sat down to a 18 of roots and corn. the country mouse 19 the food and he asked his friend to eat more. but his friend didnt think the food was 20 .after 21 for a while, the town mouse finally said, “my 22 friend, you live here no better than the ants. now, you should just see 23 i live! there is plenty of nice food in my room. you must come and 24 with me. im sure you will enjoy your 25 there.” the country mouse wanted to eat better food, so he 26 .when the town mouse 27 town, he took the country mouse with him. he showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. the country mouse had 28 seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food his friend 29 . but right before they had 30 , the door opened and someone came in. the two mice 31 and hid themselves in a narrow hole. after a while, when it was 32 again, they came out. but someone else came in, and they hid again. this was too much for the 33 . “goodbye，” said the country mouse, “im leaving. you have a lot of nice food to eat, i can see, but there is so much 34 round you. though i can only enjoy my simple dinner of roots and corn, i can live 35 in my hole.16. a. helped b. taught c. invited d. refused17. a. house b. city c. waterd. fields18. a. window b. dinnerc. pictured. party19. a. changedb. wantedc. likedd. hid20. a. nice b. differentc. enoughd. close21. a. walkingb. eatingc. standingd. working22. a. honestb. strongc. sad d. poor23. a. ifb. whenc. howd. why24. a. hideb. stayc. rund. fight25. a. planb. ownerc. waterd. time26. a. agreedb. criedc. disappearedd. lied27. a. turnedintob. returned to c. cared for d. looked for28. a. sometimesb. oftenc. neverd. always29. a. cookedb. hatedc. plantedd. provided30. a. sleptb. begunc. leftd. separated31. a. escapedb. laughedc. huggedd. looked32. a. darkb. brightc. quietd. strange33. a. hostb. customerc. dancerd. visitor34. a. dangerb. wealthc. sightd. food35. a. sadly b. safelyc. aloned. unusually评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑athere were smiling children all the way.clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway，wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards penang.often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.this is the simple village people of malaysia.i was moved.i had always traveled to malaysia by plane or car，so this was the first time i was on a train.i did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.i looked about the train.there was not one familiar face.i sighed and sat down to read my economics.it was not long before the train was across the causeway and in malaysia.johore baru was just another city like singapore，so i was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.as we went beyond the city，i watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.then the first village came into sight.immediately i came alive；i decided to wave back.from then on my journey became interesting.i threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in malaysian life.then everything came alive.the mountains seemed to speak to me.even the trees were smiling.i stared at everything as if i was looking at it for the first time.the day passed fast and i even forgot to have my lunch until i felt hungry.i looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 300 pm.soon the train pulled up at butterworth.i looked at the people all around me.they all looked beautiful.when my uncle arrived with a smile，i threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱)i had never done this before.he seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile.we walked arm in arm to his car.i looked forward to the return journey.36the author expected the train trip to be_.aadventurous bpleasantcexciting ddull。37what did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?athe friendly country people.bthe mountains along the way.cthe crowds of people in the streets.dthe simple lunch served on the train.38which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph?achoose benjoycprepare for dcarry on39where was the writer going?ajohore baru. bthe causeway.cbutterworth. dsingapore.bthree central texas men were honored with the texas department of public safetys directors award in a tuesday morning ceremony for their heroism in saving the victims of a serious twocar accident.the accident occurred on march 25 when a vehicle lost control while traveling on rainsoaked state highway 6 near baylor camp road. it ran into an oncoming vehicle，leaving the occupants trapped inside as both vehicles burst into flames.bonge was the first on the scene and heard children screaming. he broke through a back window and pulled mallory smith,10，and her sister，megan smith,9，from the wreckage.the girls mother，beckie smith，was not with them at the time of the wreck，as they were traveling with their baby sitter，lisa bowbin.beckie smith still remembers the sickening feeling she had upon receiving the call informing her of the wreck and the despair as she drove to the scene.bozeman and clemmons arrived shortly after bonge and helped rescue the other victims and attempted to put out the fires.“i was nervous，”bozeman said.“i dont feel like im a hero. i was just doing what anyone should do in that situation. i hope someone would do the same for me.”everyone at the accident made it out alive，with the victims suffering from nonlifethreatening injuries. mallory smith broke both femurs，and megan had neck and back injuries. bowbin is still recovering from a broken pelvis，ankle and foot.the rescuers also were taken to the hospital and treated for cuts and smoke breathing，bonge said.in addition，bozeman got to meet accident victim anthony russo in the hospital after the accident，where russo presented him with a glass frame inscribed with “thank you”，bozeman said. those involved in that fateful encounter on highway 6 credited god blessing for bringing them together.“whatever the circumstances，tuesdays ceremony provided a time to be grateful for those who put their lives on the line for the lives of complete strangers，”beckie smith said，“were calling it the miracle on highway 6.”40whats the main idea of the passage?athree persons were awarded for rescuing victims in a car accident.bthree ordinary people were regarded as great heroes.cseveral victims were carried to safety from the burning cars.da car accident occurred on rainsoaked state highway 6.41who saved megan smith from the damaged car?aclemmons. banthony russo.cbozeman. dbonge.42which of the following can be used to describe bozeman?akind. bmodest.cexcited. dsmart.43which of the following is true according to the passage?aluckily，no one received too serious injuries in the accident.ball the victims received slight injuries in the accident.cthe rescuers were taken to the hospital to visit the victims.dthe injured will soon recover from their injuries.cselfemployed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit are the foundation of medical practice in the united states. most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. they send their patients to this hospital, which usually charges patients according to the number of days they stay and the facilities(operating room, tests, medicines that they use). some hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veterans hospitals, a federal government agency. others are operated by religious orders(教会) or other nonprofit groups.some medical doctors are on salary. salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. they may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal governments public health service.physicians are among the best paid professionals in the united states. in the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $ 100,000 a year. specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. one reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the united states. most would be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $ 20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. prospective physicians then attend medical school for four years. tuition alone can exceed $ 10,000 a year. by the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. they still face three to five years of residency (实习阶段) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. the hours are long and the pay is relatively low.setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. these physicians also take care of each others patients in emergencies.physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. it is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.44according to the passage, it is very unlikely that an american hospital is owned by _. aa church ba corporationca city da state45the expenses for becoming a doctor are spent on _.aschooling and retrainingbpractice in a hospitalcfacilities he or she usesdeducation he or she receives46according to the passage, how long does it take for a wouldbe physician to become an independent physician in the usa?aabout seven years. beight years.cten years. dabout twelve years.dnew archaeological discovers suggest that trade between europe and asia along the silk road probably began in some form many centuries earlier than once thought.the findings，coupled with a widening range of scientific and historical research could add a fascinating new page to the epic of the silk road.the most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an egyptian mummy from about 1000 bc，long before regular traffic on the silk road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in egypt.other research may extend human activity along this route back even further，perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern asia.the official origin of eastwest commerce along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century bc when an agent of the chinese emperor wudi returned from a dangerous secret mission(使命) across the western desert into the remote high country of central asia.the agent，zhang qian，travelled as far as afghanistan and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as persia，syria and a place known as lijien.historians have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times.his journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between the ancient worlds two superpowers，china and rome.chinese silk，first traded to central asian tribes for war horses and to the parthians of old persia in exchange for acrobats and ostrich eggs，was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury markets in rome.but the new discoveries show that chinese silk was apparently present in the west long before the han emperor started organized trade over the silk road.the research could change the thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when europe and the mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of eurasia.47the underlined word “coupled” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by _.aproduced bcontributedcdoubled dcombined48the silk thread found in the hair of an egyptian mummy suggests that _.aegyptians had probably travelled to china to buy silkbtrade along the silk road began earlier than once thoughtchistorical research often achieves fascinating resultsdnew light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices49until recently most historians believed that trade along the silk road _.aoriginated in the 2nd century bcbextended human migration into eastern asiacbegan a million years agodprimarily benefited the egyptians50historians have always considered zhang qians mission important because they believe _.ahe brought back knowledge of rome to the emperorbhe discovered the silk roadche helped establish eastwest tradedhe travelled as far as afghanistan评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 as we all know, sleep is very important and necessary. i would love everyone to form the habits below to have better sleep without needing the alarm wake-up call. 51. . if you eat much food an hour before you go to bed, your body will hate you. your body needs time to digest(消化)while you are still awake. 52. . something that makes me very angry is when i hear on tv that people just need 30-minute exercise a week. thats funny. every person should be getting 30-minute exercise daily along with a healthy diet. when you do exercises, you use energy that your body has to recover from. 53. . the harder you push your body, the faster it falls to sleep and the better it sleeps. turn the tv off. this is very important. there are a few shows i watch still, but they will never get in my way of( 妨碍) sleep. the bedroom is only for sleeping and a place of rest. 54. . 55. . a question to ask yourself: if i didnt have an alarm, what time would i get up? if that time is the time you need to get up, you should probably throw away the alarm. if the time you actually get up is much later than the time you do get up, make great changes to your way of life and the time you go to sleep. no one should need an alarm.a. exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.b. eat right and no meals within 4 hours of rest.c.