江苏省盐城市滨海县2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题牛津译林版.docx

江苏省盐城市滨海县2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 亲爱的同学，经过一学期的努力，你的英语学习一定取得了新的进步。祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck!注意事项：1. 本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第165小题）、第II卷非选择题（第66100小题及书面表达题、附加题）（第101110小题）。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为150+10分。考试形式为闭卷。2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。3. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。试卷（选择题, 共90分）一、听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，计30分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。1. Whats the weather like in Millies city? A. B.C.2. How does the boy go to school every day? A. B. C.3. What kind of birds does Peter like best? A. B. C.4. What happened in Sandys home town? A. B. C.5. What season do you think it is now?A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.6. What happened near the mans home last night?A. A car accident. B. A train accident. C. A big fire. 7. What does the bird look like? A. It has broad wings and brown feathers. B. It has white feathers and a long thin neck. C. It has grey feathers and a forked tail.8. How many square kilometers does the nature reserve cover an area of?A. 3,140. B. 3,410. C. 3,014.9. What was Tim doing when the girl called him last night?A. He was reading a book. B. He was watching TV. C. He was cleaning the room.10. What can they do in Yancheng Wetland Park tomorrow?A. They can go fishing. B. They can go fishing and have a picnic.C. They can go birdwatching and have a picnic.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。请选出你认为最合适的答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. What caused the fire?A. Car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning.12. Who put out the fire?A. The firemen. B. My family. C. Nobody.听下面一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Weather ReportBeijingIts 13 and cold.Hong KongTheres beautiful 14 .New YorkSunny, but theres a strong wind 15 .13. A. rainy B. cloudyC. sunny14. A. sunshine B. wind C. cloud15. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening听下面一篇短文，回答16至20小题。16. How many people died in the earthquake?A. 25 B. 2,500 C. 25,000 17. When did the earthquake happen?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening18. Which one is true?A.There is water left. B. Everything has come down.C. There is food left. 19.What was the speaker doing when the earthquake happened?A. He was sleeping. B. He was going out. C.He was studying.20. Why did the father look out of the window?A. Because he had nothing to do. B. Because he saw the computer shaking.C. Because he was tired.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）21. It is raining from morning till night. What _ awful day!A. a B. an C. / D. the22.I want to tell you about it by e-mail. OK. You can email me _ S.A. for B. with C. at D. on 23. “What should I do next?” I thought hard. Suddenly, a good idea went_ my mind. A. over B. across C. about D. through 24. When Millie meets homeless people, she always has _ on them.A. pity B. luck C. mistake D. joy 25. English is difficult, I nearly give it up.Please dont. Nothing is_ if you put your heart into it.A. important B. impossible C. interesting D. incorrect26. Mr. John spent 10 years _ the birds in the wild.A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 27. I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one 28. The sentence structure（结构）of “Teachers often ask us to read more.” is _. A. S+V+DO B. S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC29. There _ many changes in China since 1978. A. were B. had C. was having D. have been30. We were playing basketball in the park _ suddenly the storm started.A. when B. while C. until D. before 31. Every year, _ visitors go to the wetland park to watch the birds. A. thousands B. ten thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of32. The students had different ideas. _, they didnt make a decision. A. Instead of B. As a result C. Because of D. By the way 33. Look at the sentences here, please _ on your notebook. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D . write down them 34. Mr Wu always advises us _ English as often as possible.A. to speak B. speakingC. speakD. spoken 35. I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday. _. Be careful next time.A. Never mindB. No problem C. What a shame D. Im sorry to hear that三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A rainstorm hit Alabama（阿拉巴马州） on Friday, 6 October. Ben could hear strong winds 36 outside his home. Black clouds were making the 37 very dark. 38 light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighbourhood was 39 . Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom 40 sure the flashlights（手电筒） and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 41 against the windows. 42 dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was 43 to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. 44 , he fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he 45 up, the sun was rising. He could 46 the noise from the neighborhood. He went outside with his family 47 found the neighborhood in a mess（乱七八糟）. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were 48 . They joined the neighbors 49 clean up the neighborhood together. 50 the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.36. A. blowB. to blowC. blowingD. blew37. A. skyB. groundC. neighborhoodD. window 38. A. ForB. Without C. To D. By39. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. afraid40. A. madeB. has madeC. is makingD. was making41. A. slowB. slowly C. heavyD. heavily42. A. Before B. After C. WhenD. While43. A. hard B. easy C. good D. bad44. A. At the endB. In the endC. At the end ofD. In the end of45. A. wakes B. wakingC. woke D. was waking 46. A. hear B. see C. watch D. find47. A. and B. but C. or D. so48. A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhere D. everywhere49. A. help B. helped C. to helpD. helping50. A. Since B. If C. Because D. Although （尽管）四、阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文，选出每小题的最佳选项（共15题，每题2分，计30分）AMany animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples.The blue whale（蓝鲸） lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world, but it eats the smallest animals for food. Many people kill the whales. And not enough clean water is also a problem. There may be only 1,300 blue whales left.The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is a large camel and the only species（种类） in the world with two humps（驼峰）. There are perhaps 950 left in the wild.Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants which work for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.51. How many animals does the passage talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.52. Which is the largest animal in the world? A. The blue whale. B. The Bactrian camel. C. The Asian elephant. D. We dont know.53. Where does the wild Bactrian camel live?A. In oceans around the world. B. All over the world. C. In Northwest China and Mongolia. D. In India and some other countries.54. How many Asian elephants might be left in the wild?A. 950 B. 1,300 C. 3,500 D. 35,00055. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The blue whale eats the smallest animals for food.B. The whales do not have enough clean water.C. The wild Bactrian camel is the only species in the world with one hump.D. There are many elephants which work for people.BMarchIn the snowing and the blowing,In the cruel（残酷的） sleet（雨夹雪）,Little flowers begin their growingFar beneath（在下面） our feet.Softly taps（轻拍） the Spring, and cheerly（欢快的）,Darlings, are you here?Till they answer, We are nearly,Nearly ready, dear.Where is Winter, with his snowing?Tell us, Spring, they ? .Then she answers, He is going.Going on his way.Poor old Winter does not love you；But his time is past；Soon my birds shall sing above you,Set you free at last. （选自初中英语读本）56. This is most probably . A. a play B.a poem C. a story D. a notice57. Where are the little flowers? A. In the snowing. B. In the blowing. C. In the cruel sleet. D. Far beneath our feet. 58. Which of the following words rhymes with “here”？ A. Sleet. B. Feet. C. Nearly. D. Dear. 59. Please think of a word to complete the sentence “Tell us, Spring, they ? ”？ A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell60. The underlined “you” refers to（指的是） _. A. little flowers B. Winter C. Spring D. birdsCThursday 3 FebruaryWe live on the edge（边缘） of a small town north of Sydney. Our house looks out across bush and a gum（橡胶树） tree forest.We havent had much rain this summer, so the forest is very dry. Everyone is worried about bushfires（林区大火）.People keep asking, “Will this be one of those years?”I hear so much about bushfires that Ive decided to keep my own diary over the summer.For weeks, the forest workers were clearing firebreaks（防火障） with bulldozers（推土机）. A firebreak is a gap made in the forest to help stop fire spreading.Before our town got so big, the forest workers used to burn off parts of the forest in winter so there would be gaps to stop any summer bushfire spreading. This is called a “controlled burn”.In the last few years, people have built houses near the forest. This has made it dangerous to do any more controlled burns. （选自新理念英语阅读）61. This passage is mainly about .A. a gum forest B. bushfires C. firebreaks D. controlled burns62. Why is everyone worried about bushfires?A. Because they havent had much rain and the forest is very dry. B. Because their houses look out across bush and a gum tree forest.C. Because people have built houses near the forest. D. Because they hear so much about bushfires.63. Who cleared firebreaks with bulldozers?A. The writer. B. Everyone. C. The forest workers. D. People in the town.64. In which season did the forest workers use to burn off parts of the forest?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.65. What does the sentence “Will this be one of those years?” mean?A. Will they have much rain this summer?B. Will there be a bushfire this year?C. Will people hear so much about bushfires?D. Will the gaps help stop fire spreading?试卷（非选择题, 共60分）B. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）Do you like winter? Its the coldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about winter.Winter WeatherWinter is the season when the temperature drops, deep white snow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes（结冰） and ice forms.Winter FunAfter a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating and sledding in the winter.Winter DangerThe cold weather can also be dangerous, people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold.Winter WarmBecause winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm. People wear heavy coats, scarves for their necks, gloves for their hands and boots for their feet.Children drink hot milk when they come in from the cold. And families sit around the fireworks at night and talk about the things they did during the day. Things we should know about（66） Winter WeatherIts the coldest（67） of a year.The ground is（68） in deep white snow.When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice（69） .Winter Fun(70） build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights.People also enjoy skiing,（71） and sledding in the winter.Winter(72） People slip on the ice.Cars knock into each other（73） of sliding down hills.Some people also catch a cold when they stay out.Winter WarmIn（74） to keep warm, people have to wear heavy coats, scarves , gloves and boots.Families sit around the fireworks and talk about（75） they did during the day. C. 阅读与回答问题。(每题2分，计10分） Yancheng Nature Reserve is in Jiangsu Province in East China. It covers an area of over 4,530 square kilometres. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It became one of the worlds most important wetlands in 2002. Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to different kinds of plants and rare birds. It is a perfect place to go birdwatching. There are not many red-crowed cranes in the world, but there are some in Yancheng Nature Reserve. About 300 to 1,000 red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter. It is the second largest home to the red-crowned cranes in China. People celebrate the World Wetlands Day on 2 February each year. We should protect the wetlands not only because they are home to many plants, birds and animals, but also because they are important to the health of people all over the world.76.Where is Yancheng Nature Reserve? . 77.What can Yancheng Nature Reserve provide for the wildlife? . 78.What would people most like to do in Yancheng Nature Reserve? . 79. How many red-crowed cranes fly to Yancheng every year? . 80. What day helps people understand the importance of the wetlands? . 五、词汇（每题1分，计20分）A根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。81. Too much hard work led to his （疾病）.82. At the （开始） of the lesson, we learned some new words.83. Have you seen the film called Youth(芳华） （近来，最近）, Jack? 84. In the wetlands, birds can （容易地） catch some fish for food. 85. When little Timmy saw the snake, he ran away and shouted in （害怕）. B根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。86. Every year, a lot of （tour） go to the Great Wall for a visit. 87. It will be a beautiful, hot day again today, with temperature in the （thirty）. 88. Yancheng is in the （north） part of Jiangsu. 89. People walked in all （direct） after getting off the bus. 90. He went to bed very late last night, so he feels （sleep）in class this morning. C根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。A Grade Eight student was having a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drewa house with wings. When the teacher asked w 91 she did so, she said if her house could fly, it wouldnt fall down in an earthquake.A strong earthquake h 92 the girls hometown on April 20. At least 196 people lost their lives. Many people b 93 homeless. Soldiers and doctors quickly arrived in the area to help all those people in n 94 . Earthquake is very terrible. But do you know what to do during an earthquake？Here is some a 95 for you.During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d 96 . Another way is to c 97 your head and neck with your arms and hands beside a strong table or desk. I 98 there is no shelter（躲避处） nearby, you can also stay by a wall. And then you must tell y 99 to calm down and stay there until the shaking stops.Although we cant prevent an earthquake from happening. But these ways may help you stay a 100 after an earthquake.六、书面表达（计20分）近二十年来，我们的家乡发展迅速。请根据思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍家乡的变化。Changes in my hometownPresent Pastfeelings narrow and dirty roads;rubbish everywhere;Small old houses; .wide and clean streets;shops and tall buildings;people enjoy a comfortable life; .good to see the amazing changes;.注意：1词数80左右； 2须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Changes in my hometownDuring the past twenty years, 七、附加题。短文缺词填空。每空一词。（每题1分，计10分）My Faithful FatherMy father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back help to 101 rice every year.One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic 102 in 1999, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our own, his little rice picker broke. Whats worse, he had to 103 to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldnt be back in a few days. It now seemed 104 to help the neighbor.Father told us that he wouldnt let the neighbors rice rot（腐烂） in the 105 . He decided to harvest it by 106 without a machine. “If to