ICC AVR编译时常见的错误报告.docx

ICC AVR编译时常见的错误报告新手用ICC编程的时候，经常会出现一些错误，现在将常见的错误报告整理如下：一、正常编译通过CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -c -IC:iccinclude -e -DATMEGA -DATMega16 -l -g -Mavr_enhanced D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.ciccavr -o main -LC:icclib -g -ucrtatmega.o -bfunc_lit:0x54.0x4000 -dram_end:0x45f -bdata:0x60.0x45f -dhwstk_size:16 -beeprom:1.512 -fihx_coff -S2 main.lk -lcatmegaDevice 1% full.Done.Copy to clipboard这是我们最想看到的了，万事大吉。二、工程中未加入.C文件CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -o main -LC:icclib -g -ucrtatmega.o -bfunc_lit:0x54.0x4000 -dram_end:0x45f -bdata:0x60.0x45f -dhwstk_size:16 -beeprom:1.512 -fihx_coff -S2 main.lk -lcatmegaunknown file type main.lk, passed to linker!ERROR unknown file type main.lkC:iccbinimakew.exe: Error code 1Done: there are error(s). Exit code: 1Copy to clipboard解决办法：将你的程序加入工程中，可以右键程序区ADD to project三、程序没有后缀名，或者后缀名不正确。CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makC:iccbinimakew.exe: main is up to dateDone.Copy to clipboard这是一个很难理解的错误，它是由工程中的程序文件没有后缀名造成的。解决办法：将原有文件移出工程，将文件的后缀名改为.C，然后再加入工程中。四、没有main函数CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -c -IC:iccinclude -e -DATMEGA -DATMega16 -l -g -Mavr_enhanced D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.ciccavr -o main -LC:icclib -g -ucrtatmega.o -bfunc_lit:0x54.0x4000 -dram_end:0x45f -bdata:0x60.0x45f -dhwstk_size:16 -beeprom:1.512 -fihx_coff -S2 main.lk -lcatmega!ERROR file crtatmega.o: undefined symbol _mainC:iccbinimakew.exe: Error code 1Done: there are error(s). Exit code: 1Copy to clipboard解决办法，编写程序主函数MAIN。五、没有选择目标芯片出现如下错误：CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -c -IC:iccinclude -e -l -g -Wa-W D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.ciccavr -o main -LC:icclib -g -Wl-W -bfunc_lit:0.0x2000 -dram_end:0x25f -bdata:0x60.0x25f -dhwstk_size:16 -beeprom:1.512 -fihx_coff -S2 main.lk!E C:icclibcrtAVR.o(41): Code address 0 already contains a value!E C:icclibcrtAVR.o(41): Code address 0x1 already contains a valueC:iccbinimakew.exe: Error code 1Done: there are error(s). Exit code: 1Copy to clipboard解决办法：projectOptionstargetdevice configuration 选择合适的芯片。六、缺少分号CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -c -IC:iccinclude -e -DATMEGA -DATMega16 -l -g -Mavr_enhanced D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(52): unrecognized statement!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(53): syntax error; found expecting ;!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(53): syntax error; found end of input expecting C:iccbinimakew.exe: Error code 1C:iccbinimakew.exe: main.o removed.Done: there are error(s). Exit code: 1Copy to clipboard上面的报告说明了第52行缺少一个分号，预期分号的地方出现了“”。解决方法，在52行末尾添加分号。类似的有：缺少的报错CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -c -IC:iccinclude -e -DATMEGA -DATMega16 -l -g -Mavr_enhanced D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(55): illegal statement termination!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(55): skipping void!W D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(55):warning calling function without prototype may cause errors!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(56): syntax error; found expecting ;!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(57): syntax error; found end of input expecting C:iccbinimakew.exe: Error code 1C:iccbinimakew.exe: main.o removed.Done: there are error(s). Exit code: 1Copy to clipboard七：变量没有定义CODE:C:iccbinimakew -f main.makiccavr -c -IC:iccinclude -e -DATMEGA -DATMega16 -l -g -Mavr_enhanced D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c!E D:桌面实验教程LED应用霓虹灯main.c(48): undeclared identifier iC:iccbinimakew.exe: Error code 1C:iccbinimakew.exe: main.o removed.Done: there are error(s). Exit code: 1Copy to clipboard解决办法：在程序开始前添加变量定义，比如unsigned char i;注意，定义变量要在函数的最前面进行，及在进行计算操作之前定义所有变量。第 1 楼 ： 回复主题：ICCAVR报错集锦 发布时间 ： 2008-2-25 下午5:00提问者 ： Williams感谢 小飞一凡 提供下面的内容。!E touchpad.c(67): unrecognized statement!E touchpad.c(68): syntax error; found void expecting ;上一行缺少“;”号所致。!W touchpad.c(325):warning calling function without prototype may cause errors没有在头文件中添加调用的函数库!E E:ICCAVRiccuser001main.c(100): undeclared identifier temp错误：变量temp未声明！E D：iccavr6.31.AicclibcrtAVR.(41):Codeaddress 0 already contains a value ！E D：iccavr6.31.AicclibcrtAVR.(41):Codeaddress 0x1 already contains a value 没有选择芯片型号。!E library(31) area text not large enough程序空间不够。?!E _3Q0.AAA(0): area data not large enough 内存不足C:/icc/include/iom8v.h(18): D:icc圆织机程序8.c(288): Macro redefinition of TWBR重复定义TWBRcalling function without prototype may cause errors没有extern声明!E lianxi.o(103): multiple define: _mainmain函数重复了，应该只能有一个main.warning declaring a function without prototype may cause errors函数原型没有声明。你调用的某个函数没有声明。Ambiguous operators need parentheses 不明确的运算需要用括号括起Ambiguous symbol xxx 不明确的符号Argument list syntax error 参数表语法错误Array bounds missing 丢失数组界限符Array size toolarge 数组尺寸太大Bad character in paramenters 参数中有不适当的字符Bad file name format in include directive 包含命令中文件名格式不正确Bad ifdef directive synatax 编译预处理ifdef有语法错Bad undef directive syntax 编译预处理undef有语法错Bit field too large 位字段太长Call of non-function 调用未定义的函数Call to function with no prototype 调用函数时没有函数的说明Cannot modify a const object 不允许修改常量对象Case outside of switch 漏掉了case 语句Case syntax errorCase 语法错误Code has no effect 代码不可述不可能执行到Compound statement missing 分程序漏掉Conflicting type modifiers 不明确的类型说明符Constant expression required 要求常量表达式Constant out of range in comparison 在比较中常量超出范围Conversion may lose significant digits 转换时会丢失意义的数字Conversion of near pointer not allowed 不允许转换近指针Could not find file xxx 找不到XXX文件Declaration missing ; 说明缺少；小飞一凡(490152151) 12:03:21很多人用它,学起来资源多. 圣心决(350310876) 12:03:26Declaration syntax error 说明中出现语法错误Default outside of switchDefault 出现在switch语句之外Define directive needs an identifier 定义编译预处理需要标识符Division by zero 用零作除数Do statement must have whileDo-while语句中缺少while部分Enum syntax error 枚举类型语法错误Enumeration constant syntax error 枚举常数语法错误Error directive :xxx 错误的编译预处理命令Error writing output file 写输出文件错误Expression syntax error 表达式语法错误Extra parameter in call 调用时出现多余错误File name too long 文件名太长Function call missing ) 函数调用缺少右括号Fuction definition out of place 函数定义位置错误Fuction should return a value 函数必需返回一个值Goto statement missing labelGoto语句没有标号Hexadecimal or octal constant too large16进制或8进制常数太大Illegal character x 非法字符xIllegal initialization 非法的初始化Illegal octal digit 非法的8进制数字Illegal pointer subtraction 非法的指针相减Illegal structure operation 非法的结构体操作Illegal use of floating point 非法的浮点运算Illegal use of pointer 指针使用非法Improper use of a typedefsymbol 类型定义符号使用不恰当In-line assembly not allowed 不允许使用行间汇编Incompatible storage class 存储类别不相容Incompatible type conversion 不相容的类型转换Incorrect number format 错误的数据格式Incorrect use of defaultDefault使用不当第 2 楼 ： 回复主题：ICCAVR报错集锦 发布时间 ： 2008-2-25 下午5:01提问者 ： WilliamsInvalid indirection 无效的间接运算Invalid pointer addition 指针相加无效Irreducible expression tree 无法执行的表达式运算Lvalue required 需要逻辑值0或非0值Macro argument syntax error 宏参数语法错误Macro expansion too long 宏的扩展以后太长Mismatched number of parameters in definition 定义中参数个数不匹配Misplaced break 此处不应出现break语句Misplaced continue 此处不应出现continue语句Misplaced decimal point 此处不应出现小数点Misplaced elif directive 不应编译预处理elifMisplaced else 此处不应出现elseMisplaced else directive 此处不应出现编译预处理elseMisplaced endif directive 此处不应出现编译预处理endifMust be addressable 必须是可以编址的Must take address of memory location 必须存储定位的地址No declaration for function xxx 没有函数xxx的说明No stack 缺少堆栈No type information 没有类型信息Non-portable pointer assignment 不可移动的指针（地址常数）赋值Non-portable pointer comparison 不可移动的指针（地址常数）比较Non-portable pointer conversion 不可移动的指针（地址常数）转换Not a valid expression format type 不合法的表达式格式Not an allowed type 不允许使用的类型Numeric constant too large 数值常太大Out of memory 内存不够用Parameter xxx is never used 能数xxx没有用到Pointer required on left side of - 符号-的左边必须是指针Possible use of xxx before definition 在定义之前就使用了xxx（警告）Possibly incorrect assignment 赋值可能不正确Redeclaration of xxx 重复定义了xxxRedefinition of xxx is not identicalxxx的两次定义不一致Register allocation failure 寄存器定址失败Repeat count needs an lvalue 重复计数需要逻辑值Size of structure or array not known 结构体或数给大小不确定Statement missing ; 语句后缺少；Structure or union syntax error 结构体或联合体语法错误Structure size too large 结构体尺寸太大Sub scripting missing 下标缺少右方括号Superfluous & with function or array 函数或数组中有多余的&Suspicious pointer conversion 可疑的指针转换Symbol limit exceeded 符号超限Too few parameters in call 函数调用时的实参少于函数的参数不Too many default casesDefault太多(switch语句中一个)Too many error or warning messages 错误或警告信息太多Too many type in declaration 说明中类型太多Too much auto memory in function 函数用到的局部存储太多Too much global data defined in file 文件中全局数据太多Two consecutive dots 两个连续的句点Type mismatch in parameter xxx 参数xxx类型不匹配Type mismatch in redeclaration of xxxxxx重定义的类型不匹配Unable to create output file