英语听力原文答案.doc

短对话专项训练听力文本及答案解析 Exercise 11. M: I ran into our friend Maxim yesterday on the street and he hadnt heard from you for two months.W: Yes. I know. But Ive been too busy to phone him.Q: What do we know from the conversation?2. W: Did you find the book for your reading assignment in the library?M: It closed before I got thereI had no idea that it closes so early on weekends.Q：What does the man mean?3. W: You seem very confident about the job interview，dont you?M: Yes. I feel ready for it. I bought a good suit in the clothing store and I had my hair cut. I had studied almost everything about finance and economics.Q: Where is the man probably going to work?4. M: What do you think of the prospects for online education? Is it going to replace the traditional school?W: I doubt it. Schools are here to stay, because they are much more than just book leaming. Even more and more kids are going online, I believe fewer of them will quit school altogether.Q: What does the woman think of conventional schools?5. W: John, can you tell me what in the book interested you the most?M: Well, nothing specific, but I like it overall.Q: What does the man think of the book?6. M: Washing dishes in the restaurant every day is really boring. W: Why dont you quit and deliver flowers for me?Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?7. W: My name is Helen WareW-A-R-E. Can I get a class permit for biology?M: Oh, no. Not now. Registration for students with last names beginning with“W”doesnt start until tomorrow.Q: What does the man mean?8. M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how Im going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements. W: Well, cant you drop one course and pick it up next semester?Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?答案解析1. C推理题。男士提到Maxim已经有两个月没有女士的消息了，而女士也提到她忙得没时间打电话给Maxim。 2. D言外之意题。男士提到他到图书馆时，已经闭馆了，因此不可能借到书。3. C地点与场所题。重点在于抓住男士为job interview作准备以及学习了很多有关finance and economics知识的信息。4C评论或建议题。女士明确地指出Schools are here to stay，随后给出了较为详尽的理由。5D评论或建议题。从四个选项可以看出该题询问的是某人对某物的态度，听题时抓住表明态度的I like it overall，问题就迎刃而解了。6B评论或建议题。英美人在向他人提出建议或请求时，往往采用委婉的方式来表达，如Why dont you7D言外之意题。男士说姓名以W开头的学生的注册工作doesnt start until tomorrow，即明天才开始，女士来早了。8A评论或建议题。女士用Cant you句型表明自己对男士的建议：暂时放弃一门课，下学期再选修。Exercise 21. W: Mr. Robins briefing seems to go on forever. I was barely able to stay awake. M: How could you sleep through that? It was very important for the mission we are going to carry out. Q：What does the man imply?2. M: Did you check the power plug and press the play button? W: Yes, the power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didnt come through.Q: What was the woman probably trying to do? 3. W: what are these things in our suitcase? There arent any toys at all. Where have you put them? M: Oh no. This is not our suitcase. The old lady must have taken ours by mistake. She was sitting next to us at the restaurant.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?4. M: Are you really leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning? W: Yeah, I guess so. Ive got my air ticket, and just cant wait to see Bill there.Q: Whats the woman going to do?5. W: I just cant believe this is our last year. College is going by fast. M: Yeah. Well have to face the real world soon. So have you figured out what youre going to do after you graduate?Q: What do we learn from the conversation?6. M: I had a hard time getting through this novel. W: I share your feeling. Who can remember the names of 35 different characters?Q: What does the woman imply?7. M: Can I borrow your math textbook? I lost mine on the bus. W: Youve asked the right person. I happened to have an extra copy.Q: What does the woman mean?8. W: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon. M: Oh, I dont think it will last long. The weather forecast Says it will cloud over by mid-afternoon. Q: What does the man mean? 答案解析1. A言外之意题。男士诘问女士怎么能在听简报时睡觉呢，并指出简报对他们要执行的任务非常重要。2. C行为与事件题。抓住几个关键词：power plug，play button，power indicator，sound，就可以推断出女士可能正在放录音机。3. B推理题。男士猜测在餐馆时邻座的老太太把手提箱拿错了。4. C推理题。男士询问女士是否要去香港，女士给予了肯定答复并提到已经拿到了air ticket。5A推理题。根据谈话中的this is our last year和college等信息很容易判断。6D言外之意题。女士说I share your feeling，即赞同男士认为这本小说很难读下去的看法，并指出角色太多，根本记不住。7. B言外之意题。女士回答说“你问对人了，我正好有多余的一本， 等于表示愿意借书给男士，帮他的忙。8. D言外之意题。女士因天气炎热建议取消明天下午的网球活动，男士则说根据天气预报明天下午天气会转阴，即无需取消活动。Exercise 31. M: Jessica, could you send this e-mail to all the club members? W: Sorry, the computer broke down this morning. I will do it for you as soon as I have it fixed. Q: What does the woman imply?2. M: Mr. Fred asked me to tell you that he is sorry he cant come to meet you in person. He is really too busy to make this trip. W: Thats OK. Im glad youve come in his place.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?3. M: Id like to buy a copy of Professor Franklins book on American Culture. W: Im sorry. The book has been out of print for some time now. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?4. M: Thank you for your helpful assistance. Otherwise, Id surely have missed it.The place is so out of the way. W: It was a pleasure meeting you. Good bye!Q: Why did the man thank the woman?5. M: How do most students find a job after they graduate? W: They usually look for a job by searching the want ads in the newspapers. Q: What does the woman mean?6. M: Are you going to return to your present job after the vacation? W: No. I plan to graduate next semester. That means Ill have to be a full-time student. Q: What will the woman do?7. M: Are there any more questions on this lecture? Yes, Mary. W: Dr. Baker, do you think an independent candidate could become president? Q: What most probably is Mary?8. W: Hello. This is Dr. Grays office. Were calling to remind you of your 4:15 appointment for your annual check-up tomorrow M: Oh, thanks. Its a good thing you called. I thought it was 4:15 today. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?答案解析1A言外之意题。女士提到计算机已坏掉(broke down)，一旦修好就帮男士发邮件，说明她不可能马上就发邮件，但并非拒绝这个要求。2B推理题。in person的意思是“亲自”，in his place相当于on his behalf，因此正确答案是B。3C地点与场所题。男士要求买一本书，这种对话最可能在书店发生。4D原因与理由题。男士提到如果没有女士的帮助，他肯定找不到这个地方，因此可以推测女士为他领路了。5B言外之意题。此题的关键是理解want ads(招聘广告)的意义，或者根据look for a job和newspapers之间的关系来推测，大部分毕业生通过阅读报纸上的招聘广告来求职。6C推理题。女士提到她打算下学期毕业，所以必须做全日制学生。7A职业与身份题。男士问的是对这次lecture是否还有其他问题，由此可以断定他是一位 lecturer，向他提问的Mary显然最可能是一位听他讲课的学生。8D推理题。男士提到他以为预约的时间是today，而来电提醒他是tomorrow，显然他混淆了时间。Exercise 41. M: I cant understand why Mike isnt here yet. Do you think we should try to call him or go to look for him? W: He probably just got held up in traffic. Lets give him a few more minute. Q: What are the speakers probably going to do? 2. M: Im going to drop my Information Science class. It meets too early in the morning. W: Is that really a good reason to drop the class, Tom?Q: What does the woman mean? 3. W: Renting a Conference Room at the hotel will cost us too much. We are already running in the red. M: How about using our dining room for the meeting? Q: Whats worrying the woman? 4. M: Juana, I awfully sorry. I didnt mean to hurt you. Shall we have a beer and forget the whole thing?W: OK, we can drop it this time. But dont do it again. O: What do we learn from the conversation?5. W: Frank, I thought you were working in New York. M: I was, but I moved back. I just couldnt get used to living in a big city, so here I am, back in school taking courses for a teachers certificate. Q: What is Frank planning to do?6. M: Maybe I ought to subscribe to Engineering Quarterly. It contains a lot of useful information. W: Why not read it in the library and save some money? Q: What is the womans advice to the man?7. W: Professor Newven, a few of us at the back didnt get the copy of your reading assignment. M: Well, there are only 38 names on my class list, and I didnt bring any spare copies. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?8. M: What was the weather like when you left New York last week? W: It was very much like the weather here in Beijing. So you neednt take a lot of clothes if you dont plan to stay there long. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?答案解析1C 推理题。女士主张give him a few more minutes，即先不要call him or look for him，再多等他几分钟。2A 言外之意题。从女士的问题Is that really a good reason to drop the class可以看出，她并不赞同男士(Tom)放弃课程的做法。3B 推理题。in the red 是负债的意思，女士说己方在负债经营，而租用饭店的会议室cost too much，可想而知她担心的是会议室的租金。4D 推理题。男士为自己对女士的伤害道歉，女士表示这次的事就算了，但是不希望再次发生。5B 推理题。男士提到他现在回学校上课是为了获得教师资格证，可以推断出他打算当一名教师。6D 评论或建议题。女士通过why not句型提出建议：在图书馆里读期刊，就是说不用花钱去订阅了。 7A 推理题。男士说他的学生名单里只有38个名字，没有准备多余的阅读材料。8C 推理题。女士提到纽约的气候和北京差不多，男士没必要带很多衣服去，可以推断男士将造访纽约。Exercise 51. W: You have sold your car! You dont need one? M: Not really. Ive never 1iked driving anyway. Now that weve moved to a place near the subway entrance, we can get about quite conveniently.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. M: Hi, Susan. Have you decided where to live when you get married? W: Id like to live in the downtown area near my work. But Nathan wants a house in the suburbs to save on expenses.Q: Why does Susan want to live in the city?3. M: When are the other guys going to get here? The train is leaving in 10 minutes, we cant wait here forever. W: Its 10:30 already. Theyre supposed to be here by now. I to1d everybody to meet here by 10:15. Q: When is the train leaving? 4. W: Jerry, can you pick me up after work today? I left my car at the garage. M: Im afraid I cant. I have scheduled an appointment with a client at dinner time.Q: What is the man going to do?5. M: To collect data for my report, I need to talk to someone who knows that small city very well. I was told that you lived there for quite a long time. W: Oh, I wish I could help, but 1 was only a child then.Q: What does the woman imply?6. W: The space shuttle is taking off tomorrow.M: I know, this is another routine mission. Its first flight was four years ago.Q: What are they talking about?7. W: John, are you doing research for Professor Williams this semester? M: Actually, I am working as his teaching assistant. Q: what does the man mean? 8. M: Congratulations, Li Ming. You are the talk of the town and the pride of our class now.W: If youre referring to my winning the English speech contest, I dont think its such a big deal. You know Ive spent two summer vacations learning English in Canada. Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 答案解析1. A 推理题。 从女士的话可以知道，男士卖掉了自己的汽车，可以推断出男士曾经有一辆车。2D 原因与理由题。女士提到她在市区工作，关键词是downtown。3C 数字与时间题。男士提到The train is leaving in 10 minutes，而女士说Its 10：30 already，in表示将来。这里牵涉到时间的计算，而且考生要注意不要被10：15这个信息干扰。4B 推理题。男士拒绝了女士要求搭便车的请求，说他在晚餐时间约了客户，关键词是appointment with a client。5D 言外之意题。女士提到她当时居住在那里时，还是个孩子。言外之意是多年之后她已经不太记得那座小城了。注意I wish I could help是通过虚拟语气表达委婉的拒绝。6C 主旨题。关键词是：space shuttle(航天飞机)，taking off,another routine(例行的)mission,first flight7D 言外之意题。男士作为Professor Williams的teaching assistant(教学助理)，当然要辅助Professor Williams进行教学工作。8A 推理题。女士说I dont think its such a big deal，对赢得英语演讲比赛的荣誉持谦逊的态度。Exercise 61. W: Is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash? M: Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they havent found anybody else. They will keep searching until night falls.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. M: Im still waiting for my sister to come back and type the application letter for me. W: Why bother her. Ill show you how to use the computer. Its quite easy. Q: What does the woman mean?3. W: We need a person to join our jazz band. Want to join us each Tuesday?M: Ive got a lot of stuff to get done, but John is free and he is a good dmmmer. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 4. W: So you finally listened to your wifes advice and gave up smoking. M: It was my doctors advice. Im suffering from high blood pressure. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?5. W: We are informed that the 11:30 train is late again.M: Why did the railway company even bother to print a schedule? Q: What do we learn from the conversation?6. M: Allen is in the basement, trying to repair the washing machine. W: Shouldnt he be working on his term paper? Q: What does the woman think Allen should do? 7. M: Its good you brought the books back. W: I thought you might need novels for the weekend. Thanks for letting me use them. Q: What do we know about the woman from the conversation?8. M: I heard there are a few seats left for the show tonight.W: Really? I was under the impression that the tickets were sold out a long time ago.Q：What do we know from the womans reply?答案解析 1A 推理题。男士提到搜救队员没有发现其他的幸存者。2B 言外之意题。女士表示愿意教男士如何使用电脑：use the computer和operate the computer意思相同。 3A 评论和建议题。男士提到John有时间，而且是一个好鼓手，显然是建议女士找John加入乐队。4A 推理题。男士提到自己有高血压，因此听从了医生的忠告戒烟。5A 推理题。关键内容是火车is late again，说明火车经常晚点，男士甚至揶揄说铁路公司为什么还要费劲去印制列车时刻表呢?6. D 评论或建议题。女士提到“难道Allen不应该去完成他的学期论文吗?”这是用反问句型表达建议。term paper是assignment的一种。7. C 推理题。女士向男士表示感谢：Thanks for letting me use them，可见她从男士那儿借了书。8. A 推理题。under the impression意为怀有的印象”，即女士一直以为票很早就卖完了。Exercise 71. W: Dont you ever get tired of all these questions the brainy students always ask in our class? M: What do you mean? I thought you were the brain of the class. Q: What does the man imply? 2. M: You havent seen my gym bag, have you? W: Have you checked back in the classroom? I didnt see you in the hall with it when you came out.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 3. M: If you arent doing anything in particular, shall we see the new play at the Grand Theatre tonight? W: Sounds great, but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows midterm.Q: what does the woman imply? 4. W: Ive just locked my keys in my room. Now what should I do? M: I cant believe it. Youre always so careless. Anyhow, lets calm down and try to figure things out.Q: What does the man suggest? 5. W: Airports are sad places. M: Sometimes, I guess. But well keep in touch. And I will fly over to see you at Christmas.Q: what are the speakers doing? 6. W: How do you like the car I just bought? M: Well, it seems to run well, but I think it needs a new paint job.Q: What does the man think of the car? 7. M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane? W: They are due by the end of the week. Weve only two days left. Well just have to hurry.Q: What does the woman mean? 8. M: Ive had this new karaoke set for a week and I still dont know how to work it，even with these instrucuotions. W: Didnt a hotline number with it? Q: What does the woman imply the man should do? 答案解析1. C 言外之意题。本题考查的是brainy和brain的含义。如果考生并不知道brainy表示”聪明”，从brainy students爱提问的现象，也可以推断出smartest应该是最贴近的选项。 2D评论或建议题。女士提醒男士是否回教室找过了，因为在走廊里并没有看见他带着gym bag。3A言外之意题。女士的回答中包含了一个转折，考点在转折提示词but之后。go over my note(复习笔记)是study的一种具体形式，因此选择A。4B评论或建议题。男士提到“应该冷静下来想办法解决”。关键词figure out意为“解决”。5D行为与事件题。关键词是airports，keep in touch，fly over，表明是机场送别的一幕。 6C评论或建议题。关键词是but和a new paint job。but表示转折，表示后面将出现负面的意见，paint job是用油漆粉刷的意思。 7A言外之意题。女士提到本周末就得提交项目计划，只剩两天时间了。due表示“预期的”。8D评论或建议题。关键词是hotline number(热线电话号码)，女士通过反问句型提出建议，即男士可以通过拨打产品热线电话寻求帮助。 Exercise81. W: Im trying to find out how this dish washer works. The manual is in French;I cant wait for Bill to translate it for me. M: Dont worry, Mary. I can do the dishes before the machine starts to work.Q: What does the man mean?2. M: The doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack. W: Did he suggest reducing weight, too?Q: What does the woman think the man should also do?3. W: Lots of people enjoy dancing, do you? M: Believe it or not, that is the last thing I want to do.Q: What does the man mean? 4. M: This is hopeless. These figures still dont add up right. Lets do the calculations over again. W: Yes, but why not do them tomorrow? Its very late now.Q: What does the woman suggest they do? 5. W: Cant you give us your email address? So we can get back to you as soon as possible.M: Ill send you an email. So we dont have to do the spelling on the phone, OK?Q: What are the speakers doing?6. M: Are you moving into a new house? Need a hand with those boxes?W: Thats OK. I can manage. They look big, but arent very heavy actually.Q: What does the woman mean?7. M: Ive been waiting all week for this concert. The performance is said to be excellent and with students discount, the tickets will be really cheap.W: Uh-oh. Im afraid I left my Student ID card in the dorm.Q: What does the woman imply? 8. W: Would it be possible to get you to drop these letters off on your way home?M: Id like to, but Im heading in the other direction. I have to get over to the stationary store and then Im coming right back to the library. Q: What is the man going to do?答案解析1B 言外之意题。关键词是do the dishes，即wash the dishes。Do可用来代替很多具体的动词。2. A 评论或建议题。女士问男士：医生是否建议你减肥？可以看出女士认为男士应该减肥。3. B 言外之意题。关键内容是：that is the last thing I want to do，即跳舞是他最不想做的事情。4B评论或建议题。关键词是but，why not，Very late。 But表示意思的转折，why not 用于提出建议，最后女士补充了一下理由：今天已经很晚了。5 C 行为与事件题。男士提到“发邮件后，就不必在电话里念拼写了。On the phone表示打电话的状态。6. B 言外之意题。I can manage的意思是：我能应付。转折提示词but后的内容(箱子实际上并不是很沉)也可帮助解决正确的选项。7C 推理题。女士提到她把学生证（student ID card）落在宿舍里了，因而不能享受学生票的折扣（discount）。8. D 推理题。本题的关键是理清男士的行动计划：先去文具店，然后再回图书馆。Exercise 91. W: Raise your head a little bit and hold the saddle and smile a little. You look wonderful posing 1ike that. Shall I press the shutter? M: Wait minute. Let me put on a cowboy hat. Q: What are the