云南省石林县鹿阜中学八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版.doc

云南省石林县鹿阜中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 基础知识与运用 （ 满分35分）第一节 单项选择(每小题1分，满分25分)21- i have a toothache. - you should .adrink lots of water b. take a rest c. see a dentist d. eat hot food22.- could you please do the dishes? - .i have to my housework.a. sorry, i cant ;do. b. no, i dont; doing c. yes, i can; do d. sure;do23.you must be tired now. why not a rest?a. to stop to have b. to stop to having c. stop to have d. stopping; having24.- whats with you? -im not feeling . i a cold. a. wrong; good; had b. the matter; well; have c. wrong; better; catch d.up;good,had25.why come and play basketball with usa. not you b. dont c. not d. arent you26. “food safety” has become one of topics recently.a. hotter b. hottest c. the hottest d. hot27.keep on. dont stop. the you climb, the you will see.a. highest; farthest b. highly; farther c. high; far d. higher; farther28. frank left school at 16, he still become a successful writer.a. if b. in fact c. because d. even though29.- i a lot of time playing computer games every day. - oh, boy. its bad for your eyes.a. spend b. take c. pay d. have30.although many great people ever failed, they never coming true their dreams.a. set out b. stayed up c. kept on d. gave up31_not only the young people but also the old are becoming interested wechat(微信).-they can communicate more freely.a. by b. about c. in d. for32.its getting dark.please the light. a. turn on b. turn off c. turn down d. turn left33.cao huaxuans new book last week. lets go and buy one. a. come over b. come down c. come on d. came out34._did liu ying and liu li come to your birthday party, tina ? _i had invited them, but of them showed up. a. both b. all c. none d. neither 35.- listen, the music sweet. - its yesterday once more, my favorite.a. sounds b. smell c. feels d. tastes36.shirley _ a book about china last year but i dont know whether she had finished it a. has written b. wrote c. had written d. was writing 37.mary _a dress when she cut her finger. a. made b. is making c. was making d. makes 38.the _ friends you have, the _ you will be. a. more, happy b. many, happy c. more, happier d. many, happier 39.when he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _ as he could.a. hardly b. quickly c. finally d. slowly40.maybe you should .a. call up himb. call him upc. call on himd. call him in41. if you want to change the world,you have to yourself first.a.enjoy b.check c. help d.change42.the new traffic a difference to peoples life. a.makes b. gives c.has d.takes43. sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.a.play b.are playing c.have played d.were playing44.amy was reading a book i came in.a.when b.while c.because d.though45.you cant improve your spoken english you practice it every day from now on. a. as soon as b. unless c.if d.since 第二节 完形填空。(每小题1分，满分10分)a group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. the other frogs tried to help them. when they saw how 46the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. the two frogs didnt 47 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. the other frogs 48 saying that they were sure to die.49, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying,50. then he fell down and died.the other frog, however,51 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. when he 52, the other frogs asked, “didnt you hear us?” the frog, who had a poor 53, explained, “i thought you were encouraging me all the time.”the story teaches us a 54:there is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue（语言）. an 55 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.46.a.smallb. deepc. bigd. wide47.a.careb. refusec. insistd. think48.a.keptb. finishedc. practicedd. stopped49.a.luckilyb. finallyc. suddenlyd. happily50.a.went onb. ran awayc. jumped outd. gave up51.a.happenedb. continuedc. plannedd. wanted52.a.got outb. ran awayc. got offd. woke up53.a.smellingb. eyesightc. hearingd. looking54.a.wayb. skillc. sentenced. lesson55.a.interestingb. excitingc. excellentd. encouraging第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题 ， 满分25分）1根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“t”，错误的用“f”。(每小题1分，共5分) aa farmers dog, dolly, had puppies (小狗), and the farmer needed to sell them. he painted asign and put it in his yard. as he was putting up the sign, a little boy walked up to him. sir, he said, i want to buy one of your dogs. well, said the farmer, these dogs are very expensive. can i just look.? asked the boy. sure, said the farmer and whistled (吹口哨). here, dolly ! he called. dolly ran out from the doghouse and four little dogs followed her. the boy became excited.then, the little boy noticed another dog. this one was smaller. it moved slowly and tried to catch up with the others. i want that one, the boy said, pointing to the little dog. the farmer said, son, you dont want that dog. he will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs. the little boy reached down and rolled up (卷起) one leg of his trousers. he showed a cast(石膏) on his leg and a specially made shoe. he said, you see, sir, i dont run too well myself,and he will need someone who understands. the world is full of people who need someone who understands.56. dolly was a mother dog which bad four baby dogs.57. one of the dogs moved slowly probably because its legs were weak.58. the farmer advised the boy not to choose the smaller dog.59. nothing was wrong with the boys leg.60. we learn from the story that one should show love and understanding for the weak.2.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（共5小题， 每小题2分，满分10分）byoung people can have problems with their minds. some students become worried because they have to study very hard. others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.liu wei, a junior 2 student from hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. he became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.another student, 14-year-old yan fang from guangzhou, was afraid of exams. she got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write.a recent report from jiefang daily says about 18% of shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. many students who have problems wont go for advice(劝告) or help. some think they will look stupid(愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. others dont want to talk about their secret.liang yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from beijing anding hospital, has the following advice for teenagers:*talk to your parents or teachers often*take part in group activities and play sports*go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell61.the students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .a.mind problemsb.a headachec.knives with the d.no parents62.liu wei cut his finger with a knife because .a.he was afraid of his teacherb.he wanted to frighten his parentsc.he was so worried about his studiesd.his finger was badly hurt63.yan fangs problems happened whenever .a.she studied very hardb.she had examsc.she talked with her parentsd.she thought of something64.if a student often feels worried and unhappy,he or she may have .a.mental problemsb.a coldc.no familyd.no money65.liang yuezhus advice tells us that .a.its better for the students who have mental problems to join othersb.its unnecessary for them to be with othersc.only group activities and sports can help themd.teachers and parents cant do anything about mental problems3.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（共5小题， 每小题2分，满分10分） cone day, a raven(乌鸦) happened to fly past a lake.looking at the lake, he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen.it was a swan(天鹅) and its feathers(羽毛)were as white as snow.the swan was playing with other birds happily, talking and dancing.and it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with it.when he looked at his own feathers, they were as black as coal（煤）.the raven was very angry with the swan.“how can the swan have such wonderful feathers?”said the raven.what should he do with his feathers?he thought it over and over.then, the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swans.from that day on, the raven began to live like the swan.he moved his home from the woods to the lake.he also started to eat water plants like the swan.he tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds.the most important was that each day, the raven would wash his feathers, hoping that they would turn white.even he went to the nearby rivers and ponds（池塘） to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them.but no matter how hard he washed his feathers, they remained black.as he ate only water plants, he soon grew thinner and thinner.not many days later, the raven died.66.the underlined word“it” in paragraph 1 refers to .a.the ravenb.the swanc.the featherd.the water67.why was the raven angry with the swan?a.his own feathers were as white as snow.b.the swan did not have black feathers like him.c.the swan had beautiful white feathers.d.the swan lived in the lake with other birds.68.where was the ravens natural home?a.the lakes.b.the ponds.c.the woods.d.the rivers.69.why did the raven want to live like the swan?a.he wanted to make friends with the swan.b.he wanted to see the swans white feathers.c.he wanted to eat water plants.d.he wanted to become a swan.70.why did the raven wash his feathers every day?a.he thought his feathers would turn white.b.he wanted to drive the other birds away.c.he thought his feathers were dirty.d.he wanted to keep his feather white.第四部分 写作（共四节，满分35分） 第一节 单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）dear mr.hunt,m my problem is that i 71 (can) get on with my family. relations between my parents have become 72 (difficulty). they fight a lot, and i really dont like it. its the only 73 (communicate) they have. i dont know if i should say 74 (something) to them about this. 75 (when) they argue, its like a big, black cloud 76 (hang) over our home. also, my 77 (old) brother is not nice to me. he always 78 (refuse) to let me watch my favorite tv show. instead he watches 79 (what) he wants until late at night. i dont think this is fair. at home i always feel 80 (alone) and nervous. is that normal? what can i do? sad and thirteen第二节 补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整 。 所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（ 共5个句子，每个句子1分 ， 满分5分）a: hello, mrs.lin.b:hi,mrs.wang.i called you at 8:00 this morning. but no one answered.81. ?a: i was shopping at that time.b: 82 ?a: i went with my mother. there were so many people in the supermarket this morning.b: 83. ?a: no. i hate shopping because it is crowded and tiring.b: you can shop online, its fast and easy .a: 84. . thank you!b: 85. .第三节 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）86.wang ping, a bus driver, saw an old man (lie) on the side of the road.87.he looked at me in (silent).88.volunteering our time to help there people is a good way (spend) our free time.89.when the news came out, everyone was (shock)?90.do you know that he is one of the (clever) boys in our class?第四节 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，使句意完整通顺。（5分）91.there were many times when aron almost lost of his life (因为) accident.92.he (习惯于) taking a walk after dinner with his dog.93.for a week, i didnt say a word to her and (她也是).94.the couple (结婚) twenty years ago.95. （很久以前）an old man called yu gong tried to moved to a mountain.第三节 书面表达 （ 满分10分 ） 1. 请你以“my english study”为题，谈一谈学习英语的心得体会。要点包括：你在英语学习中所遇到的困难和解决的办法以及学习感悟。不少于60个字。2. 下面是tom和弟弟tim在上周末的各个时间段所做事情的记录。请根据表格信息，写一篇文章介绍他们的活动。不少于60个字。timeactivities7:30 - 8:00tom, timhave breakfast8:00 - 9：00tomhelp mom clean the roomtimwatch tv10：00 - 12:00 tom, timdo homework12:00 - 13:00tomhave a resttimgo out to meet his friends14:00 - 16:00tomget onlinetimcome home17:00 - 18:00tomwrite to his pen paltimhelp mom cook19:00 - 20:00tom, timhave dinner21:00 - 21:30tom keep a diarytimgo to bed要求：1. 所写内容符合题意，书写规范，字迹工整，无语法错误。2. 不得出现真实的人名和校名，若需要，使用gina, mike和xinghua middle school.学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 座号_鹿阜中学八年级下学期期中学情检测英语答题卷英语知识应用（本题有20小题，每小题1分，共25分)21222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445完形填空（本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）46474849505152535455阅读理解(本题有15小题，56-60每小题1分。61-70，每小题2分。共25分)565758596061626364656667686970写作第一节. 短文填空 (10分)71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第二节 补全对话.（5分）81_82_83_84_85. 第3节 . （5分）86. 87 88. 89. 90. 第四节 （5分）91. 92 93. 94. 95. 第五节. 书面表达（10分） 听力材料第一节1. my mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen at 5:00 pm yesterday.2. martin would like to climb the mountains this weekend.3. if it rains, i will stay at home and play computer games.4. eric was supposed to meet his classmate at the train station this morning.5. edward said this beautiful village was his hometown.第二节6.good luck on this exam!7.im sorry i broke your glass.8.thank you very much for your beautiful gift !9.could i use your pen?10. whats wrong with you?第三节11.m: excuse me ,helen. may i borrow your dictionary?w: i d like to jack. but i lent to maria.12. w: hello, sam, im going to fly my kite next saturday.m: im very interested in flying kites. but tom has asked me to play football with him.13. w:hello, mike. youre good at playing basketball. can you teach me how to play it well? m: yes of course. its very easy to play basketball. you can join us every afternoon.14. m: hello?w: hello. is lisa there , please?m: yes ,but she