常考易错题汇编名词含.doc

中考英语专项突破-名词易错题汇编一、单选题（共45小题）1What can I do for you?Id like two _.Abox of apple Bboxes of applesCbox of apples Dboxes of apple2Help yourself to _.Asome chickens Ba chickenCsome chicken Dany chicken3_ it is today!AWhat fine weather BWhat a fine weatherCHow a fine weather DHow fine a weather4Which is the way to the _?Ashoe factory Bshoes factoryCshoes factory Dshoesfactory5This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.Aare studying Bis studyingCbe studying Dstudying6We will have a _ holiday after the exam.Atwo month Btwo-monthCtwo months Dtwo-months7There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.Aplace Broom Cfloor Dground8Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, Englishman BAmericans, GermansCAmerican, Germen DEnglishman, American9 Lily has a silk _. Listen, she is singing in the next room! How nice!Alook Bnoise Cvoice Dsound10How many _can you see in the picture?Only one.Adog Bsheep Cchild Dcat11I dont think looking after children is just _ work.Awoman BwomansCwomen Dwomens12 Well, you look so happy! Because I got a good _.Awork Bnews Cjob Dadvice13_ mothers cant go to the meeting , because they have gone to New York on business .AAlice and LilysBAlices and LilysCAlices and Lily14How far is your home from school?Its about two _ walk.AhoursBhoursChours15Whose computer doesnt work? _ ，I think.AJohn has BJohn doesCJohn DJohns16How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?Its about _ walk.Aten minutes BtenminutesCten minutes Dten minutes17一What do you have _ for Paul?一I think he should study harder than before.Anews BadviceChelp Dinformation18Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eatAthree bread Bthree pieces of breadCthree pieces of breads Dthree piece of bread19Toms watch is the same as his_.AbrotherBbrothersCbrothers20 Can I help you, sir? Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures.Apiece of paperBpieces of paperCpieces of papers21How many _ teachers are there in your school? _them _ over two hundred.Awoman; The number of; is Bwomen; The number of; isCwoman; A number of; is Dwomen; A number of; are22Our hospital needs two _ doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try.Awomen Bman Cmen Dwoman23For my homework I have to write a(n)_ about the wonders of the world.Amusic BpictureCcomposition Dexam24Please pick up the _. Dont keep it on the floor.Apaper BboxesCbooks Dbottles25 Could you please tell me something about the two_? _. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.AFrenchmen; Yes, please BFrenchmans; Come onCGermen; Not at all DGermans; All right26Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?Go down this road. Its about_ walkAfive minutesBfive minutesCfive-minutes27We have only one Earth. Its our common _.Afamily Bhouse Chome Droom28Whats in the icebox?A few _, but little _.Aapple,milk Bapple,milksCapples,milks Dapples,milk29Mazys skirt is the same as her_.Asisters BbrotherCbrothers Dsisters30Wheres Jack?Hes left a _ saying that he will be back in a minute.AmessageBnewsCinformation31As young adults, it is our_ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.Awork Bjob Cduty Dtask32 You look so healthy! Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _ away.Ateacher BworkerCfarmer Ddoctor33Peter regards Liaocheng as his second_ because he has lived here for ten years.Afamily Bhouse Chome Droom34The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _ to him.Agame BpleasureCskill Dlesson35Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _.Avalue Bstyle Ceffect Dmood36I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a _.Atalk Blook Cparty Drest37Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.Theres no _ for this while you are at work.A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choiceAcause Bexcuse Cmatter Dchoice38Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant _while working there.Aexperiments BexpressionsCexperiences Demotions39There are millions of websites on the Internet and there _ a lot of useful _ on the websites.Aare; informations Bare; informationCis; information Dis; informations40- Im going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.- OK. Thanks for your _.A. offer B. information C. message D. orderAoffer BinformationCmessage Dorder41_ about the sports meeting make us excited.ANews BInformationCMessages DAdvice42Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?A50 years B50 yearsC50-years D50-years43Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some_?Of course. But dont eat too much.Abread BnoodleCdumpling Dhamburger44There is little_in the fridge. Lets go to the market to buy some.Aeggs BvegetablesCfruit Dsnacks45Cici enjoys dancing. Its one of her_ .Aprize BprizesChobby Dhobbies答案部分1.考点：名词试题解析：这里box 和apple都是可数名词.故box和apple都加s.答案：B 2.考点：名词试题解析：chicken：当鸡肉讲时是不可数名词。chicken：当鸡讲时是可数名词。答案：C 3.考点：名词试题解析：weather不可数. 同时weather是名词, 要用what来引导感叹句。答案：A 4.考点：名词试题解析：这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.答案：A 5.考点：名词试题解析：当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等.句意：现在这个班的同学们正在学习。答案：A 6.考点：名词试题解析：选择C的同学要注意应用two months; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “ “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.而且其名词要用单数形式。答案：B 7.考点：名词试题解析：room:空间，房间。根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。floor: 地板；楼层. ground: 地面；土地；范围；战场答案：B 8.考点：名词试题解析：从词性来看，American 和 German 既可以用作名词也可以用作形容词，用作名词时，其复数形式分别为Americans 和 Germans；选项中的Englishman只能用作名词，其复数形式是Englishmen。答案：B 9.考点：名词试题解析：名词词义辨析。look可数名词，意思“相貌，样子，外表”，常用复数形式;noise 不可数名词，意思“噪杂声，吵闹声”; sound: 声音 . voice，可数名词，意思“嗓音，说话声”。答案：C 10.考点：名词试题解析：名词的用法。How many后修饰可数名词的复数，这里的sheep是单复数同形的，用复数。其他答案都只是单数。在英语中单复同形的有sheep-sheep dear-daer fish-fish等。答案：B 11.考点：名词试题解析：名词用法。句意为“我认为照看孩子不仅仅是女人的工作。”有句意可判断此处应用名词所有格，又因为woman的复数形式是women，故选D。答案：D 12.考点：名词试题解析：work不可数名词;news不可数名词;job可数名词，advice不可数名词。由不定冠词a可知答案为C 。答案：C 13.考点：名词试题解析：考查名词所有格。A选项是指他们共有的母亲;B选项表示她们各自的母亲;C选项没有这种表达形式，首先排除。由句意可知，这里指的是她们各自的母亲，因此答案为B。答案：B 14.考点：名词试题解析：名词所有格的用法.两小时的路程表达法是“two hours walk 故选C.答案：C 15.考点：名词试题解析：句意：谁的计算机出毛病啦? 我想是约翰的电脑。故答语应用名词所有格形式，所以答案应选D。答案：D 16.考点：名词试题解析：句意：从火车站到旅馆有多远?大约有10分钟的路程。根据句意，应用名词所有格形式，复数名词应在s后加; ten-minutes修饰名词时应当去掉s,故答案应选C。答案：C 17.考点：名词试题解析：本题题意：对于Paul你有什么建议吗? 我认为他应该比以前更加努力学习一些。news新闻，消息; advice建议; help帮助; information信息，由题意及解析可知答案为B。答案：B 18.考点：名词试题解析：考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词，不加s，也不能直接用数字修饰，排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。答案：B 19.考点：名词试题解析：名词所有格。根据句意：汤姆的手表和他哥哥的一样。His brothers =his brothers watch.答案：C 20.考点：名词试题解析：本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词，它没有复数形式，若表示数量，一般用a piece of短语表示，它的复数形式应体现在piece上。 paper是不可数名词，故排除C;答句意思：我想要100张纸。100张纸中，量词piece应用复数形式，故排除A。正确答案是：B。答案：B 21.考点：名词试题解析：本题主要考查名词复数的用法。英语中有这样使用习惯： man、woman这样的名词作定语时，如果后面被修饰的名词是复数，、man、woman要变成复数。a number of表示若干，许多，谓语用复数。the number of表示.的数量。题意为：-你们学校有多少女老师?-数量超过200。可知本题选B。答案：B 22.考点：名词试题解析：名词复数。由“你让你的儿子试一试”可知“我们医院需要两名男医生”，排除A,D;man作doctors的定语，doctors用复数，故man也应用复数形式。答案：C 23.考点：名词试题解析：词义辨析。Music 音乐， picture 图片， exam 测试，都不符合句意。composition n. 作文，作曲，作品 。只有composition 作文符合句意。答案：C 24.考点：名词试题解析：名词的考察 由“Dont keep it on the floor.”可知应是不可数名词或单数可数名词.答案：A 25.考点：名词试题解析：名词复数与交际用语用法。Frenchman的复数是Frenchmen，German的复数不是把a换成e，而是直接加s, 即Germans，故B,C错。Yes, please包含“好吧和感谢”的意思，All right指指“好吧”。故D对。答案：D 26.考点：名词试题解析：这里考查的是表示时间、距离时，使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。名词应用其复数形式的所有格。答案：B 27.考点：名词试题解析：amily: 家庭；亲属；家族；子女 house: 住宅；家庭；机构Home: 家，住宅；产地；家乡；避难所 room: 房间；空间答案：C 28.考点：名词试题解析：few修饰可数名词的复数形式，little修饰不可数名词。apple:可数名词。milk:不可数名词。答案：D 29.考点：名词试题解析：考查点：名词所有格。解题思路：skirt表示“裙子”，根据常识可知一般女孩才有裙子，故排除B、C。根据句意：Mary的裙子与她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一样。比较的对象应该相同。故选D。答案：D 30.考点：名词试题解析：leave a message: 留言；留口信。答案：A 31.考点：名词试题解析：句式结构。work 工作;job 职业;task任务。句意：作为未成年人，在老师的帮助下尽力处理好教育方面的每次挑战是我们的责任。故选C。答案：C 32.考点：名词试题解析：结合俗语考查名词意义。“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”这是一句俗语。意为“每天一只苹果，医生远离你。”答案：D 33.考点：名词试题解析：名词词义辨析。family指的是家庭成员，一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成员所居住的那种环境或与房屋有关的“家”。句意：彼得把聊城看作他的第二个家，因为他已经在这儿住了十年了。故选C。答案：C 34.考点：名词试题解析：词义辨析。be a lesson to sb意为“对于某人来说是一个教训”。答案：D 35.考点：名词试题解析：考查句意理解和词义辨别。理解句意，此处指用正式的格式，styl