河南省中考英语 第三部分 中招题型攻略 题型四 词语运用 人教新目标版.doc

现学现用passage 1(15陕西改编)给予终会有回报outside towards plant if child until high she feel work on runone day, i took my two kids to the local playground. as soon as we got there, my daughter 1. to the swing(秋千) and asked for a push. when i was helping my daughter, i noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. 2. old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.i gave my daughter one big push and then walked 3. the little girl. i asked 4. she wanted me to give her a push. she smiled and said “yes”. for the next two hours, i pushed the swings, and played with my two 5. and the little girl. when we went home, i was very tired. but my heart was flying much 6. than the swings.one day two years later, after a days 7. i was a little tired. but i needed to pick up my kids before going home. while i was waiting 8. the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. she gave me a big hug(拥抱)before catching her school bus. as i watched her running away, i didnt 9. tired anymore.in life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. it may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was 10. in. the love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者带自己的两个孩子去当地的操场荡秋千，帮助了另外一个小女孩，并和她一起玩。两年后，作者在学校大门口接自己孩子的时候，曾经帮助过的那个小女孩过来拥抱了作者一下，这使作者工作一天的疲惫立刻消散而去。作者认为，生活中你给予别人的爱，一定会根植于别人的心中，在你不经意的时候，它会回来回报你。【词汇分析】outside adv. 在外面towards prep. 朝，向plant v. 种植 plants(动词单三形式) planted(过去式/过去分词) planting(动名词/现在分词) to plant(动词不定式)if conj. 如果；是否child n. 孩子children(复数)until conj. 直到high adj. & adv. 高的；高地 higher(比较级)highest（最高级）highly(副词）高度地she pron. 她 her（宾格/形容词性物主代词）hers（名词性物主代词）herself（反身代词）她自己feel v. 感觉，摸 feels(动词单三形式) felt(过去式/过去分词)feeling(动名词/现在分词/名词) to feel(动词不定式)work v. & n. 工作works(动词单三形式) worked(过去式/过去分词) working(动名词/现在分词) to work(动词不定式)on prep. 在；在上；关于run v. 跑 runs(动词单三形式) ran(过去式) run(过去分词) running(动名词/现在分词) to run(动词不定式)1. ran【解析】句意：我们一到那儿，我的女儿就向秋千，让我推她。根据句意并分析所给备选词汇可知是“跑向”run to，又因为是发生在过去的动作，应该用一般过去时态。故填ran。2. her【解析】句意：年迈的老奶奶坐在旁边的椅子上，微笑地看着我。根据句意并结合上下文语境可知是小女孩的老奶奶，应填形容词性物主代词her。注意首字母大写。3. towards【解析】句意：我给了我女儿大大的一推，然后走那个小女孩。 根据句意并分析所给备选词汇可知towards最符合语境。故填towards。4. if【解析】句意：我问她 需要我推她一把。从“asked”及后面完整的句子可知，此处应该填写一个连词。根据句意并结合所给备选项可知答案填if。5. children【解析】句意：我推了秋千，而且和我的两个以及那个女孩一起玩。从“two”可知，此处应该填写一个可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。从上文“i took my two kids to the local playground.”可知，作者有两个孩子，再结合语境及所给备选词汇可知应填写child的复数形式children。6. higher【解析】句意：但是我的心飞得比秋千还。这里把心和秋千作对比，应该是心飞得更高。根据空前的much可知，此处应该填写一个副词的比较级形式。故填high的比较级形式higher。7. work【解析】句意：两年后的一天，在一天的之后，我有点累。根据句意并结合所给备选项可知此处填名词work最符合语境。8. outside【解析】句意：当我在学校大门等待的时候，一个小女孩走过来甜甜地笑着看着我。分析句子结构可知outside最符合语境。9. feel【解析】句意：我不再累了。从“didnt”可知，此处缺少一个动词原形，与didnt一起作谓语。根据句意并分析所给备选词汇可知feel最符合语境。10