不定代词练习.doc

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mothers love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。 18、A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 20、Better late than never. 不怕慢，单怕站。 21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯，事事皆不难。 26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。 27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 28、Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。 29、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 31、Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆，去也匆匆。 33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。 34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。 35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。 44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 47、No pain， no gain.（不劳无获。）48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试，不知晓。49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起，使人健康、富裕和聪颖。52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。54、Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。55、Practice makes perfect （熟能生巧。）56、Pride goes before a fall（骄傲必败。）Superstar and IIts common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianistChopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. Whats more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasnt built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and IHer name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although shes not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyones heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.语法练习题： 1. Isnt it getting dark earlier tonight? I think so. I see _ is on already. A. the street light B. the light of the street C. the streets light D. the light street 2. They are _. A. mathematics student B. mathematic students C. students in mathematics D. students of mathematics 3. The shop at the street corner sells _ clothing. A. childs and womans B. children and womens C. childrens and women D. childrens and womens 4. She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of _ she may be in. A. mood B. mind C. form D. thought 5. I was paid last week, but I cant remember the exact _ of the money. A. number B. value C. amount D. percent 6. I have a dream that we will one day live in a _ where well have a lot of trees and fresh air. A. state B. country C. nation D. space 7. Our football teams _ has been excellent during the whole year. A. demand B. master C. history D. performance 8. As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into _. A. light B. sight C. eyes D. effect 9. There are a lot of problems today which are beyond any single persons ability to solve, and they call for united _. A. force B. efforts C. energy D. operations 10. He went back to the hall to try his _ at finding his lost gold watch, but never found it. A. best B. success C. result D. luck 11. He found a lot of_ were _. A. passers-by; grown-ups B. passer-bys; growns-up C. passer-bys; grown-ups D. passers-by; growns-up 12. He left _ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep_. A. words; his words B. word; his word C. word; word D. the word; his word 13. To some life is pleasure, but to _ it is suffering. A. the others B. others C. other ones D. those 14. I want to know _: Has Mr Jones been here the whole morning? A. it B. one C. that D. this 15. He cares so little about his meals that _ will do so long as it fills his stomach. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 16. _ will make a trip around the world during the coming year. A. The Blacks B. The Blacks C. The Black D. Blacks 17. The public expressed _ concern about the accident. A. its B. their C. her D. his 18. Are the products of Taiwan_? A. somewhat like Japan B. something like Japan C. somewhat like that of Japan D. somewhat like those of Japan 19. What about the price of these washing machines? They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _ at the other shops in the street. A. others B. it C. that D. the ones 20. My grandparents used to live in _ is now part of Shanghai. A. which B. what C. where D. that 21. Computers must be of great use to _ doing the scientific research. A. these B. whoever C. those D. whomever 22. Never laugh at the failure of _, because _ enjoys being laughed at. A. others; nobody B. other; everyone C. the other; anyone D. others; someone 23. You may take any of these oranges. If you dont like this one, you may take _. A. the others B. others C. another D. all the others 24. He was nearly killed by a car once. When was_? _ was in 2000 _ he was in a middle school. A. that; It; when B. that; It; that C. this; That;that D. this; It; when 25. The thieves ran away separately, _ carrying a bag.A. all B. each C. every D. either26. I want very much to buy this color TV set, but I cant afford _.A. one B. it C. that D. this 27. Which of the two books will you take? Ill take_ and I think _of them very important to me.A. either; neither B. neither; both C. both; either D. either; both 28. She said she would live in London for _ four or five years. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others29. Johnson is a New Yorker; _ is, he lives in New York. A. this B. that C. he D. it30. Do you want to see my driving license or my passport? Oh, _. A. either one will do B. either does well C. neither do D. each will be fine 31. _ ought to be no trouble because he knew the answers. A. It B. There C. He D. That32. Did a letter come for me? Yes. _ came for you this morning. A. That B. It C. One D. The letter 33. I sent invitations to 90 people, _ have replied. A. of whom only 30 of them B. of whom only 30 C. only 30 of those who D. only 30 who 34. Who could do a thing like that? _ but a brave man, Im afraid. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anyone D. Nobody 35. Miss Smith thought _ a great honour to be invited to speak to all of us.A. that B. this C. it D. her 36. The population of our village today is 70 percent as much as _ before liberation. A. these B. those C. them D. that 37. When the bell rang announcing the end of class, students came out _. A. by twos and threes B. by two and three C. by two or three D. by twos or threes 38. Li Ping was born _.A. in the year 1984, at 10 a.m. on June 18th B. on June 18th at 10 a.m. in the year 1984 C. at 10 a.m. in the year 1984 on June 18th D. at 10 a.m. on June 18th in the year 1984 39. David helps his mother with the housework every Saturday for about_. A. one and half hours B. a half and an hour C. an hour and half D. one and a half hours 40. This is a _building, which is about _ high. A. six-storey; 38 metre B. six-storeys; 38-metre C. six-storeyed; 38 metres D. six-storey; 38-metres 41. The cotton production has increased by _ percent this year compared with last year. A. five point six eight B. five point sixty-eight C. fifth point and six eight D. five point and six eight 42. John spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work. A. the; / B. a; / C. / ; / D. the; the 43. You can have _ second try if you fail _ first time.A. the; / B. / ; a C. the; a D. a; the 44. I didnt tell him_ news at once because I wanted to give him _ surprise. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. / ; the 45. Who is your English teacher? Mr. White, _ European working in _ Nanjing University.A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 46. When we study a globe, we can see _ is the largest ocean and _ the largest continent. A. the Pacific; Asia B. Pacific; the Asia C. the Pacific; the Asia D. Pacific; Asia 47. The soldier was wounded in _, but he caught the enemy officer by_. A. the knee; the arm B. his knee; his arm C. his knee; the arm D. the knee; his arm 48. According to the recent reports, one of the rare animals, _ crocodile, is in _ danger of dying out. A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; / D. / ; the 49. I dont know who invented _ telescope, but I think it is _ most useful invention. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 50. Things of _ kind come together; people of a mind fall into _ same group. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 答案及简析： 1.A。暗示时间、所在、称呼等的名词常直接用作定语,修饰另一名 词。如:afternoon tea(下午茶);evening school(夜校); country life(村落生活);winter sleep(冬眠)。另外,暗示类别、用场、材料、功能、来源等的名词也常直接用作定语。如: government office(当局办公室);history lesson(汗青课);women drivers(女司机);shoe store(鞋店);tooth brush(牙刷儿);meeting room(会议室)等。 2.D。students of mathematics相当于mathematics students。 3.D。商店出售儿童时装和妇女时装,不是两者共有之物,故应选D。 4.A。in a .mood 处于的心境, 心情。 5.C。amount 与不成数名词连用;number与可数名词连用; B、D不符合题意。 6.B。根据从句的含义,应选country, 它有 “地方,村落”之意。选项A夸大“国家,当局”;选项C夸大“天下人民”;选项D意为“空间;间隙”。 7.D。performance此处意为“表现”。 8.B。come into sight意为“步入视野”,为固定短语。 9.B。united efforts意为“一致的努力”。 10.D。短语try ones best(努力,尽力)后常接to do sth.; try ones luck at doing sth. 意为 “碰试试看做没事” 。B 、C 不符合题意。 11.A。 12.B。leave word留口信,留言;keep ones word笃守诺言。 13.B。暗示泛指,故用others。 14.D。this有时可以用来指“下文说的话”;one为不定代词,用来代替上文出现过的单数可数名词;it为人称代词, 用于指代上文提到的某一事物。that常用来代替上文出现的不成数名词,有时还可以代替前面所说的情况。 15.A。根据句意 “他不讲究吃(he cares so little about his meals)”可知,应选anything, 夸大“随便什么(任何吃的工具),只要能填饱肚皮就行”。 16.A。申屠的复数前加the可以暗示一家人或夫妇俩。 17.B。the public意为“公家”,故代词应用their。 18.D。somewhat like 意为“有点像”;those指代 the products。 19.D。ones为不定代词one的复数形式,代替上文中的复数可数名词washing machines。 20.B。连接代词what指导名词性从句作介词in的宾语。 21.C。whoever和whomever后面跟一个从句;doing the scientific research为-ing形式短语作定语,相当于一个定语从句(those) who are doing.。 22.A。第一空为泛指,用others;第二空nobody 全部否定,意为“没有人愿意被人嘲笑”;someone, anyone, everyone不符合句意。 23.C。由this one 可知选another,意为“另一个”。 24.A。第一空指上文所说的事情,常用that;第二空为夸大句型中的it;但第三空为when 指导定语从句,修饰先行词2000年,此句省略了that he was nearly killed by a car. 部分。 25.B。each carrying a bag构成独立主格结构。every不成用作代词。 26.B。 27.C。 28.B。“再(呆)4或5年”,常可抒发为four or five more years/another four or five years。 29.B。that is 常用作插入语,意为“也就是说”,相当于that is to say。 30.A。此处do暗示“行,可以”;either one意为“两者之中任何一个”。 31.B。根据题意,应选用there be句型结构。 32.C。选one,意为“今天早上有你一封信。” 33.B。名词/代词+of +关系代词(which/whom)常指导非限制性定语从句,of whom only 30 =only 30 of whom。 34.D。 35.C。四个选项中,只有it可作形式宾语。36.D。解析见14。 37.A。by/in twos and threes 意为“三三两两地”,是固定短语。 38.D。英语抒发时间的挨次是由小到大。 39.D。一个半钟头应抒发为:an hour and a half或one and a half hours。 40.C。第一空“六层的楼房”可抒发为a six-storey building/ a six-storeyed building/ a building of six storeys; 第二空“数词+名词+形容词”作表语时,名词常用其复数形式,使用连字符构成复合形容词时,只可用作前置定语,如:a 38-meter-high building。 41.A。5.68的英文抒发为five point six eight。 42.A。 43.D。第一空意为“再试一次”,故在序数词前应使用不定冠词a; 第二空夸大“第一次”,应用the first time。 44.C。news是不成数名词;surprise在此为抽象名词具体化,为可数名词,意为“一件使人惊讶的事”,故其前面应使用不定冠词。 45.D。 46.A。暗示“江、河、湖、海”的名词前,要用定冠词;暗示“大洲”的名词前,不用冠词。 47.A。暗示身板某个部位受伤,或抓住某人某部位时,在暗示“部位”的名词前,用定冠词而不用物主代词,即:动词+sb.+ 介词+the + 人体部位。 48.B。可数名词单数前用定冠词,暗示类别;in danger of 为固定短语,意为“在的危险之中”。 49.B。暗示发明物的名词前,常用定冠词修饰; most相当于very。 50.B。of a kind意为“统一品类的”。题意为“物以类聚,人以群分”。 51. We must pay special attention to the idioms of _ English language. A. the B. some C. an D. / 52. My brother and I wanted to see the new play, but we werent able to get the tickets for _ two of us. A. / B. the C. among D. between 53. Tina looks especially pretty tonight. Yes, she always looks her best in _ of that color. A. dress B. a dress C. that dress D. the dress 54. We elected Tom _ monitor of our class for _ second time. A. /; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a 55. Papa made a _ of agreement though his face clouded at the mention of Grandmas name. A. point B. sign C. example D. mark 56. Jack often turns to me for _. Not long ago I gave him _ on how to learn physics well. A. advices; a piece of good advice B. advices; a good adviceC. advice; a good piece of advice D. advice; advice 57. The little girl asked her mother to buy her a nice pair of _, so the mother went to some _ stores.A. shoes; shoes B. shoes; shoe C. shoe; shoes D. shoe; shoe 58. The boy didnt have any _ but to do as his father had told him. A. idea B. way C. chance D. choice 59. I cannot put up with _. He is so naughty that I have to keep an eye on him so as to keep my things from being taken away. A. the boy of you B. that boy of yours C. yours boy D. that of your boys 60. Have you visited the school? No. We visited the Nanjing _. A. Factory for Sweater B. Factory of Sweater C. Sweater Factory D. Sweaters Factory 61. In the after-class activities, the students had plenty of _ and gained a lot of practical _. A. exercises; experiences B. practices; experience C. practice; experience D. exercise; experiences 62. Many old houses are being pulled down to make _ for the apartment building. A. a space B. an area C. room D. ground 63. If the boss wants to fire me, he has to give me two months _. A. information B. advice C. message D. notice 64. Would you be so kind as to give me a _? Im too tired to walk any further. Im so sorry, but the cars too crowded. A. seat B. lift C. drive D. place 65. Pop music is loved by lots of young people, but it is not to everyones _. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. favor 66. Few children are as bright as he is, and also, he works very hard. Its no _ he always wins first place in every examination. A. doubt B. wonder C. problem D. question 67. Its important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the _ in language studies. A. situation B. condition C. translation D. expression 68. Im sorry I hurt your feelings; it wasnt my _. A. idea B. thought C. mind D. intention 69. Carry your _ with you, your money, jewelry, camera and so on. OK. Thank you for reminding me. A. valuables B. suitcases C. gifts D. bags 70. Do you enjoy skating? Yes, skating on real ice is _. A. great funny B. a great fun C. of great fun D. great funs 71. What would you like, sir? _, please. A. Two cups of teas B. Two teas C. Two cup of tea D. Two cups tea 72. Ive listened to Professor Smiths talk about medicine, but I still havent got a good understanding of its key _. A. notes B. information C. words D. points 73. She took a quick _ at her watch and then started at once. A. view B. glance C. stare D. glare 74. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any _. A. excuse B. sense C. use D. value 75. I am afraid Ill turn to Mr. Black. It is _. A. too difficult a problem B. a too difficult problem C. so difficult problem D. a so difficult problem 76. Do you know where your parents stay now? Oh, at _. A. Mr. Frank B. the Mr. Frank C. Mr. Franks D. the Franks 77. On the wall is a photo of my mother who had black _, but now she has some white _. A. hairs; hair B. hair; hairs C. hair; hair D. hairs; hairs 78. _ children are still playing games outside. A. Two other little B. Other two little C. Little two other D. Other little two 79. She was very busy while staying at Macao. First she interviewed several employees in the branch office. In _ days she paid a visit to some retired workers. A. the few next B. a few next C. the next few D. next a few 80. There are tall trees on _ side of the streets, and _ the trees are beautiful flowers. A. either; between B. b