2013版八下英语 指南针 选词填空(含答案).doc

2013版八年级下册B卷突破强化练习-选词填空（指南针）P6. people he importance say different find with speak alone slow think understandLet children learn to judge(判断)their own work.When children learn to speak, other people should not correct their mistakes all the time.If we do,they will stop 1. .Let them understand the 2. between the language they speak and the language other people around them speak.Day after day,they will make some changes to make their language like other 3. .In the same way,children can learn to do many other things 4. othershelp.For example,to walk,to run,to climb,and to ride a bike make themselves understand how they should do it.5. ,they can make some changes they need.But at school we never let a child 6. find out his mistakes and correct them.We usually think he will never know his mistakes if we do not tell hin or he will nevet correct them if we do not make him do it.We should try to let him 7. the answers to the problems,and find good ways of working them out with the help of other children if he wants.Can teachers give the students answer books if they do math problems?Let them correct their homework 8. .When the students tell their teachers that they cant find the ways to get the right answers,the teachers should help them.Let the students know what they must learn,how to judge their own 9. ,how to know what they know or what they know or what they dont know.These are the 10. ...9.10.P15cheap his ill make no sad see nothing start some stop theirToday was Christmas Eve(圣诞前夜)and Tony had 1 important to do. Two months ago his mother Janet feel ill.They spent almost all their money on his mothers 2 .His mother was sad this Christmas.So Tony wanted to buy a nice Christmas cake 3 her happy.He went to a shop and said to the man in it,“Uncle, can I get a cake for 33 cents(分)，please？”The man looked at 4 and smiled(微笑)，“I am sorry ,son. 5 one costs 40 cents.”Tony turned back and 6 walking out after he heard this.“Hey,wait a minute.Dont look so sad.Today is the day before Chritmas.I dont want to see 7 faces today.Here take the cake and Have a happy Christmas.” “The same to you,uncle.And thank you so much.” Said Tony.When he was walking,he 8 a woman sitting under a tree and asking for money.Two kids were sitting next to her.Tony had 9 money to give them,so he walked away.But he felt sorry for them,so he gave the cake to 10 .When he got home,he told this to his mother.“Son,Christmas is not only about cutting cakes,singing songs,or having parties.The spirit of Christmas is giving and sharing.It is about showing love and kindness.And you have done that.You have celebrated Christmas by helping the poor.” 12345678910P25cleaner some possible much educate they factory discuss find month two careMany ,perhaps,more American students have to work after class or school.This is necessary because higher 1. in the United States is not free,but costs a large amount of money.It is difficult even 2. for parents who are not very rich to give children all money they need at school,so students have to make money by 3. .It is easy for them 4 part-time jobs on campus.Their school may hire(雇佣)them as teaching assistants,workers in offices and 5. ,waiters or waitresses in restaurants.They can work there 24 hours a week and be paid by the hour.It is also possible for them to work outside their school in factories,stores and supermarkets,or help families 6. rooms.At many colleges,students have a three or four 7. summer holiday.It is a very good chance for them to work full-time somewhere and get 8. money than they can get from part-time jobs.American students are usually active in class.They like to ask questions and enjoy 9. with each other or teachers.A professors lecture may be interrupted(打断)from time to time by questions.This doesnt make him unhappy or angry because questions show that students are listening to him 10. and are using their heads.12345678910P33something hard happen that final time kind change come mother difference meaningLife is not easy,so Id like to say “When anything 1. ,believe in yourself!”When I was a young boy,I was too shy to speak to anyone.My classmates often laughted at me.I was sad but could do 2. .Later,something happened,and it 3. my life. It was an English speech(演讲)competition.My mother asked me to take part in it.What a terrible idea!It 4. I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on,boy.Trust yourself! You are sure to win.”Then mother and I talked about many 5. topics.6. ,I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to rememer all the speech and practiced it over 100 7. .With my 8. great love,I did well in the competition.I could 9. believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. 10. classmates who once looked down on me(瞧不起我)，now all said congratulations to me.12345678910P42arrive black both dress face hope never nothing refused sorry still whiteA New Mexio high school teacher has been disciplined(被处罚)after a parent says the man told his 1. son that Santa Claus（圣诞老人）is white.Officials(官员)at the school in Rio Rancho said Saturday that the teacher was disciplined for his words to the student,but they 2 to say how.The move came after students at Cleveland High School were told they could come to class 3 as Santa. Michael Rougier told KOB-TV his ninth-grade son,Christopher, 4 at school,wearing a Santa hat and beard(胡子),and the teacher asked the boy:“Dont you know Santa Clause is 5 ?Why are you wearing that?” Michael Rougier said the teachers made him lose his 6 . “Theres no room for that in the classroom,”he said.“Whether this teacher felt Christopher may have been wearing this or not ,theres no room for it.Theres just no room for it.” This kind of thing happened the same week.And Fox News Channels Megyn Kelly said on the air that 7 Santa Claus and Jesus（耶稣）were white.Her words made more people write 8 on the Internet. A spokeswoman for Rio Rancho Public Schools said that the Cleveland High School teacher knows he made a “stupid mistake”and has said 9 to the Rougier family.And he feels very bad about what has happened. Michael Rougier said he still cares about the teacher.“.If he has that attitude(态度),how is it affecting（影响）students,studies,grading habits?”Rougier said. The teacher 10 works at Cleveland,but Christopher has been moved from his class.12345678910P51age believe child easily education enjoyable expect happiness hobby lesson their wonderShould kids do chores?In our country ,more and more parents are starting that their children should not do chores. Some of them feel that their schoolwork is very important and that chores only take time away from those more important .Some parents feel its just easier to do the job -that chores for kids would take too much of their time and patience(耐心).Still other parents would say.“Youre only young once”and feel that children should have more playtime themselves.Bck in the day when most Americans lived on farms,parents often their children to work to help their family survive(生存).But as moms and dads left their homes and went out to work,more and more Americans have decided that children should have a life free from hard work.When kids,it is important to remember to teach them life skills when you care about their schoolwork.And because our kids are home with us all day long,its very to put these real life lessons into our day.Our kids hope to help out with chores from a very young .Most young children actually really like to help their parents.If you have young children,now is the best time to invite them to help out with the chores.You will find them very to do that!P60be decide dirty drop fold interesting lesson lose put special start stopA famous speaker started his discussion by up a $20 bill(支票). In the room of 200 people,he asked.“Who would like this $20 bill?”Hands putting up.He said,“I am going to give this $20 to one of you,but first ,let me do this.”He the 20 dollar note again and again,and then asked,“Who still wants it?”Still the hands up in the air.“Well,”he replied,“What will happen if I do this?”He it on the ground and started to grind (踩) it into the floor with his shoe.He picked it up,now crumpled(皱的) and .“Now, who still wants it?”Still the hands went into the air.“My friends ,youve learned a very valuable(有价值的) .Whatever I did to the money ,you still wanted it because it was still valuable.It was worth(值)still $20.”“Many times in our lives, some other people dropped us, crumpled us,and made us dirty by the we make and the environment that comes our way.We feel as though(好像)we are worthless;but whatever happened or what will happen,you will never your value.”“Dirty or clean ,or crumpled,you are still pricelss to the people who love you.The worth of our lives comes,not in what we do or who we know,but by.who we are.”“You are -dont forget it.”12345678910P69although bad can exciting follow happily if like saying their worry writeMany students may have problems with their mind. Some students become _because they have to srudy very hard .Others may have trouble getting on with people their classmates and parents.Zhang Ming,a Junior 2 student from Sichuan,could not understand his teacher in class and doing in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he get to sleep at night.Another student ,14-year-old,Yang Yu,from Wu Han,was afraid exams.She got very worried,and when she looked at the exam paper,she couldnt think of anything_.A report from China Daily _about 17% of Shanghai young people have mental(精神的)problems.They are very worried and very _.They have problems learning and getting on with people.And many of _wont go for advice or help .Some think that they will look stupid(愚蠢的)_they go to see a doctor.Others dont want to talk about their problems.An expert from Beijing gives the _advice for teenagers.tTalk with your friends,teachers and parents often.tJoin clubs and do sports.tGo to see a doctor if you feel unhappy and worried often.12345678910P79both five forget luckily meet move quick remember study trouble voice writeWhen I was just over two years old ,I _to canada from China with my parents.Then my parents sent me _in a daycare facility(日托中心).The teachers there taught me to speak and write in Chinese and English.When I was in the _grade,my teacher told my parents that my English was good,but I had _with my Chinese.My parents worried about me.They were afraid that I_Chinese,so they sent me to a Chinese school.At the school,I _many children like me,and we studied together.I was very _to have a good teacher,Mrs.Ding.She was very kind and her _was soft.She read Chinese stories and essays (文章)to us.She taught us how _Chinese.My Chinese becomes better.Now,_my English and Chinese are very good.12345678910P87careful clean fall keep kiss little luck something quick stop turn usefulToday, I was badly hurt.The blood (血)did not make a river,but at _it became a stream(溪流).It was mainly because I was _in cutting open an orange with a knife.Without knowing it,the knife _my thumb(手掌).All at once,the blood came up.My thumb was hurt and left with a long cut.I went to look for the plaster band(创可贴)_while the blood _on the table and on the ground.I put the plaster band around my thumb,but the blood _coming out.The band was soon wet,with the blood streaming along the finger to the back of the hand.Then I could see a bloody hand.I ran _the blood with the water.In a minute it _red again! My heart went down.It was the end of the world.An awful idea came through my mind.But _,my classmates helped me.At last,they stopped the blood from coming out. When I went home and told my mother about it.She said _more,but told me to do more housework for our family later.Because I didnt do anything at home though my mother was busy.12345678910P96and both but common excite find free leave offer start that theirHobbies are also a way of making friends._a new school term is always exciting.It is a chance to see your friends again.But _of all,the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies.It is _in Britain for most students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.Most schools _different kinds of hobby classes.Students take them in their free periods or after school.Some classes you have to pay for and others are _.For example,I once took a free Wednesday evening gym class my school offered._when I learnt how to play the drum,my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club._classes offered exams students could take.Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed than _without any.But the students with hobbies_school with many extra skills.I dont keep any of the hobbies I began at school.But I never feel sorry to take _.My best friend today is someone I met in my gym class.12345678910P104alone children disappeared follow quick rainy scary smile stop surprise trip worryA little girl walked to and back from school every day.Though it was not fine and clouds_in the sky that morning ,the little girl made her daily _to school as usual.When school was over,winds became stronger and it began _.The mother of the little girl felt _that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and that lightning might make her child _.Following the bright light of lightning,the mother _got into her car and drove to her_school.As the mother drove along the road,she saw her little girl walking _in the rain.To her great surprise,she found that when a lightning came,her daughter stopped,looked up and smiled.Another lightning came and then another _.With each lightning,the little girl stopped,looked up and smiled.Inside the car,the mother asked her daughter,“What were you doing?Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?”the little girl answered with a _,“Mum,you know,God was looking at me.Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain,God would take a picture of me.I knew he was playing a game with me.”12345678910P79expensive interest happy share easy advise difference careful have forget take helpAt some time in your life,you might have roommate.It is a good idea a flat(公寓)，especially for student or people who have just finished school,because flats are usually .And money is not the only reason for having a roommate.Sharing a flat can be .But life with a roommate can also be a terrible experience.Some experts did a study of college students who shared a room.They found that students who had problems with their roommates were at school and would get sick than other students.So, how can you live with a roommate and enjoy it?Here is some :Being roommates with a friend can be hard.Friends may be when you stay with them all the time from when you dont see them very often.So,before you plan to share a room with a friend,discuss the situation .If you decide to share a room with someone you dont know,talk to each other.Its important to be honest about your habits and things you dont like.When you move in with a roommate,make rules.Decide how you will share housework,such as cleaning,washing and shopping.Will you share food?Is it OK guests?And what about loud music? Dont get angry at small things that your roommate does.Try the unhappy things between you and your roommate.No one including youis perfect.12345678910P123angrily answer house job live person shake sleep something storm surprised waitYears ago a farmer owned a land along the seacoast(海岸).He needed to have get a _help.Most people didnt like to work on farms along the seacoast.They were afraid of the terrible_.So it is difficult for the farmer to find such a person for the _.Finally,a short ,thin man, well past middle age,came close to the farmer.“Are you a good farmhand(农场工人)？”the farmer asked him.“Well,I can _when the wind blows,”replied the little man.Although the farmer didnt believe his _,he still hired(雇佣)him because he was in great need of help.The little man worked well around the farm,busy from morning till night,and the farmer felt satisfied(满意的)with the mans work.Then one night the wind blew loudly.Jumping out of bed,the farmer ran next door to the farmer ran next door to the farmhands sleeping room.He _the little man and shouted,“No,sir.I told you,I can sleep when the wind blows.”The farmer felt very _when he heard this,and he even didnt want to hire him any more because of this.Instead,he hurried outside to prepare for the storm.To hi