TEM-4写作句型.doc

专四写作常用句型其它句型：1. There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming.2. Nothing is more important than perseverance in achieving success. 3. I dont imagine anything we cannot do so long as we persist.4. There is no denying that our economy is developing by leaps and bounds.5. It is universally acknowledged that what he has done was a mistake.6. It is conceivable (可想而知的) / obvious (明显的) / apparent / that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world, but we hope it wont happen.7. It goes without saying (不言而喻)that we have to work hard if we want to learn a foreign language well.8. Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body科学之于人类思想正如水或空气之于身体9. Crisis is to us what illness is to our body.10. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳11. General Lee is everything General Grant is not.12. Great changes have taken place since our country entered WTO.13. On no account can we lie.14. Under no circumstances should we reveal our secret.15. There is no one but longs to communicate with others16. So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.17. It is high time we did something to change the situation.18. The situation will worsen unless some steps are taken to stop it.19. The reasons why I am the most partial to blue are threefold.20. We should spare no effort to make a success of our career.21. It pays to take part in social works in order to know the outside world better.22. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.23. We should bring home to people the value of working hard.24. Taking exercise is closely related to health.25. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.26. change the course of historyturn over a new leafshape the destiny of a nationshape the worldbreak a new ground27. Smoking has a great influence on our health.28. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.29. We shall do our utmost to change and reverse the current situation.30. Time is more than money.专四写作每段首句中表原因的句型1There are some good reasons for(分析原因)two possible人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。 There are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place, Secondly,Finally solve/ tackle /relieve（提出建议）我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.3.Different people have different opinions on this question. Some people believe that Others problem/matter/argue that Still others assert that（论述不同看法）人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in.4.It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, advisable, convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. （发表意见）人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。It is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are suffering from public hazards.6.For example, （举例阐述）For instance, Lets take for example.就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。Lets take cars for example. They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowed. Furthermore, they causes a lot of traffic accidents. (, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.写作佳句及惯用表达(重要)Daily life needs advertisements because the main function of advertising is to disseminate information on commodities， services， culture， employment， student enrolment and even marriage.日常生活需要广告，因为广告的主要功能是传播有关商品、服务、文化、就业、招生、甚至婚姻方面的信息。Advertisements provide the most direct， comprehensive and detailed information. We get to know about household goods from advertisements. Advertising can be beneficial to the customers if it is true to its claims.广告提供最直接、全面和详细的信息。我们从广告上了解家用商品。广告如果名副其实，对消费者是有益的。Advertising creates mass markets. Without advertisements， manufacturers may find it difficult to sell their products.广告可开拓市场。如果没有广告，生产者就可能难以销售他们的产品。Without advertisements， newspapers， commercial radios and television companies could not survive.（如果）没有广告，报社、商业广播电台、电视公司就不能生存。Advertisements are misleading and cheating. They are filled with flowery phrases and empty promises.广告起误导作用，并具有欺骗性。广告中充满着华丽的词语和空洞的诺言。Fake advertising cheats consumers and， in some serious cases，threatens gullible peoples lives.虚假广告欺骗消费者，而且严重地对轻信广告的人们的生命构成威胁。Advertisers are inconsiderate of the public. What they care about is making money.广告商不顾大众利益。他们所关心的就是赚钱。Advertisements are not based on the quality of the goods， but on the principle that if one keeps talking about the same thing long enough， eventually people will pay attention to it.广告的制作并不是根据产品的质量，而是根据这样的原则：一个人只要长时间一直谈论同一东西，最终人们就会去注意它。Advertising encourages consumers to “keep up with the Joneses”， namely， it creates an acquisitive society and a demand for material things.广告鼓励消费者攀比，换句话说，广告创造出一个贪婪的社会及对物质的需求。Consumers are encouraged by advertisements to buy insurance （fear）； buy cosmetics （vanity）； and eat more than necessary （greed）。广告鼓励消费者买保险（恐惧）；买化妆品（虚荣）；多吃（贪婪）。Admonish your friends in private， praise them in public.对朋友私下劝戒，公开表扬。写作范文Advertising is common throughout the world as a way of letting the public know about a product. Some people feel that advertising is generally helpful， while others feel it is often harmful. Discuss your idea of good and bad effects of advertising， and decide whether you think it is generally helpful or harmful. Use specific examples to support your discussion.Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic：The Good and Bad Effects of AdvertisingYou are to write in four paragraphs.In the first paragraph， state your point of view；In the second paragraph， describe the harmful effects and give specific examples.In the third paragraph， describe the helpful effects and give specific examples.In the last paragraph， restate your point of view.Marks will be awarded for content， organization， grammar and appropriacy.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.In most countries in the world， advertising is common. You can see posterson doors， signs on buses， pictures in magazines， and commercials on TV. Thoughthese signs of advertising are often disliked， I feel that， overall， advertisinghas very positive results.The harmful effects of advertising are obvious. When you are listening tobeautiful music on the radio， a commercial is disturbing when it interrupts your program and changes your mood. Television commercials are the worst of all. Your program is stopped， and you are forced to watch an advertisement unless you actively change the channel or leave the room. I think that there should be laws to limit the advertisers right to interrupt TV and radio programs.In general， however， I think that the positive results of advertisements are beneficial to society and individuals. When I do shopping， I can use advertisements in newspapers to compare prices， features， and quality of the product I want to buy. By being more informed， I can buy something that will benefit me in the long run. With advertisements， people save a lot of time in shopping， looking for jobs， etc.Adversity leads to prosperity.逆境通向成功。All in all， for a wise and educated shopper， the helpful effects of advertising outweigh the harmful effects.学习要点 commercial商业广告 benefit me in the long run从长远来说对我有益。比较in the short run： 从短期来说 all in all 总的说来；总之要点提示is seldom welcome； and those who want it the most always like it the least.忠言逆耳，就是最需要忠告的人也总是最不喜欢它。结构分析：。 IntroductionDS： （过渡句）TS： Though these signs of advertising are often disliked， I feel that， overall， advertising has very positive results. （作者的观点。Though clause 使得表达上更严密。）.BodyTS1： The harmful effects of advertising are obvious. （提出广告有害的一面）DS： （论据supporting facts）TS2： In general， however， I think that the positive results of advertisements are beneficial to society and individuals.（广告有益的方面）DS： （论据supporting facts）。 ConclusionAll in all， for a wise and educated shopper， the helpful effects of advertisingoutweigh the harmful effects. （作者的结论。all in all起总结作用）模拟训练1 35 MIN.Some people enjoy advertisements on TV. Others say that advertisements on TV are annoying. What do you think are the reasons for the growing number of ads on TV？ And what is your attitude toward ads on TV？ Use specific reasons for your answer.Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic：A new broom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。My View on Advertisements on TVYou are to write in three paragraphs.In the first paragraph， state your point of view.In the second paragraph， give specific examples for your view.In the last paragraph， restate your point of view.Marks will be awarded for content， organization， grammar and appropriacy.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.Your essay may be based on the outline below：。IntroductionTS： Nowadays advertisements are very common. DS： （supporting facts）。 BodyTS： There are two reasons， I think， for the growing number of ads on TV.DS： First， Thus， ，They By advertising， each producer tries Second， They Consequently （specific reasons） 。 ConclusionAs far as I am concerned， I am in favor of / against TV ads because But 模拟训练参考范文My View on Advertisements on TVNowadays advertisements are very common. Whenever you turn on TV， you are likely to see ads. The advertisers are trying to inform you of the many different sorts of up to date products on the market. Besides，it often occurs while you are absorbed in watching a wonderful film on TV， endless commercials interrupt you from time to time， and make you quite annoyed.There are two reasons， I think， for the growing number of ads on TV. First， in a competitive economy， the consumer usually has the choice of several different brands of the same product. Thus， manufacturers are confronted with a problemhow to keep their sales high enough to stay competent in the business. They solve this problem by advertising. By advertising， each producer tries to convince the consumers that its product is preferable. Second， most consumers are interested in ads. They want to get from TV ads the first hand information about new products， which enables them to choose the one they like best. Consequently， ads increase a lot on the TV screen.As far as I am concerned， I am in favor of TV ads because most of them are interesting and informative. But there is no denying that some TV ads are tedious and boring. So I feel TV stations are faced with an arduous task to strengthen the control of ads， to improve their quality and to make them attractive.Test 2 Bicycle自行车After the work is done， repose is sweet.工作到完毕，休息感甜蜜。写作佳句及惯用表达1. A bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China.在中国，自行车是一种重要的运输工具。2. China is called the kingdom of bicycles.中国被称为自行车王国。3. Bicycles do not cause air or sound pollution.自行车不造成空气或声音污染。4. Compared with cars， bicycles cause no environmental problems.与汽车相比，自行车不造成环境问题。5. Bicycles save energy and parking places.自行车节省能源和停车场所。6. Riding bikes to travel and appreciate the natural scenery is really a wonderful experience.骑自行车旅行、欣赏自然风景的确是很美妙的活动。7. The bicycle allows us to go anywhere nearby easily.骑自行车可使我们很容易地到达附近的任何地方。8. Bikes are not very expensive on average， and almost every family can afford them.自行车一般不贵，几乎家家都能买得起。9. During the rush hours， you can often see a boiling sea of bicycles running in all directions.在高峰期间，你可经常看见沸腾的自行车海洋涌向四面八方。10. Riding bikes regularly does good to your health.经常骑自行车有益于健康。 写作范文Inventions such as the electric lamp and the television have had an important effect on our lives. Choose another invention that you think is important. Give specific reasons for your choice.Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic：BicycleBicycles have become more and more popular in China. People ride bikes to their work places， to shopping areas， to schools， and so on. During the rush hours， you can often see a boiling sea of bicycles running in all directions. With the largest number of bike riders in the world， China is often referred to as the kingdom of bicycles.All are not friends that speak us fair.说我们好话的未必全是朋友。Compared with cars， bikes have many advantages. First， they are not very expensive， and almost every family can afford them. Second， they are very handy and convenient though they are not so fast as cars. With a bike， you can go anywhere you like， and you dont have to look for a large parking place. By riding bikes， you can avoid traffic jams and thus save the time and the money for taking taxis. Third， they do not cause air or sound pollution. Riding bikes does good to your health if you ride it regularly. In modern times， people are usually too busy to spare any time for physical exercise. Riding a bike to your work place regularly serves as a good way to keep yourself strong and healthy. Therefore， a bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China. It has been very useful， convenient and necessary ever since it was invented. And I do believe it will still be so in the future.学习要点 rush hour 交通拥挤的时间，高峰时刻 handy 便利的；容易取得的（useful and simple to use； near and easy to reach） refer to sth. /sb. 把称作。相当于regard sth. / sb. as serve as 起的作用要点提示本文为说明文。本文首先说明自行车在中国普及的现象，然后从几方面说明自行车的advantages，最后总结：A bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China. 文章正文部分用列举法（一一列举自行车的好处）和比较对比法（与汽车相比）。关联词语：First， Second， Third， 模拟训练2 35 MIN.All that glitters is not gold.发光的未必都是金子。China is called the kingdom of bicycles because it has the largest number of bicycles in the world. What do you think of the advantages and disadvantages of bikes in China？Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic：My View on Bicycles in ChinaYou are to write in three paragraphs.In the first paragraph， state the fact of popularity of bikes in China.In the second paragraph， tell the advantages of bikes.In the final paragraph， state the disadvantages and your view on it.Your composition may be based on the outline below：。 IntroductionTS： China is called the kingdom of bicycles because DS： （popularity of bikes in China） 。BodyTS： Compared with cars， bikes have many advantages. DS： First， Second， Third， Besides， （advantages） 。 ConclusionHowever， DS： （disadvantages and your comment）模拟训练参考作文2My View on Bicycles in ChinaChina is called the kingdom of bicycles because it has the largest number of bicycles in the world. The bicycle is the most popular transportation tool in China. Wherever you go， you can see many people riding on bikes to go to work， school， do shopping， or visit friends. During the rush hour， you may see a boiling sea of bikes in all directions.Compared with cars， bikes have many advantages. First， they are very handy and convenient. With a bike， you can go anywhere you like， and you neednt look for a large parking place in a crowded town. By riding bikes， you can avoid traffic jams and thus save the time. Second， they are not very expensive， and almost every family can afford them. Third， they do not cause air or sound pollution. Besides， riding bikes regularly does good to your health. In modern times， people are usually too busy to have any time for physical exercise. Riding bikes serves as a good way to keep yourself strong and healthy.However， bicycles also have some disadvantages. For example， they make streets crowded and are likely to cause traffic accidents. In rainy or snowy weather， riding bikes may be difficult， and fall from them may result in injury. But despite the disadvantages， the bicycle is still very useful， convenient and necessary means of transportation in China. And I do believe it will still be so in future.Test 3 Bo