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【学案导学设计】(新课标通用)2014-2015学年高中英语 module 34 foreign food which english单元综合测试 外研版选修8第卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1why does the woman refuse the man?ashe is ill.bshe is busy.cshe doesnt dare.text 1m:would you mind cleaning the windows?w:im sorry,but im afraid of heights.答案c2what is the woman doing?agetting lost on her way home.blooking for the train station.casking the way to the bus station.text 2w:excuse me,can you tell me the way to the railway station?m:sure.walk down this street and take the first turn on the right.then youll see the station.w:thanks!答案b3whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?amother and son.bfather and daughter.cteacher and student.text 3w:can you spell the word “international”,jason?m:sorry,i forget how to spell it,miss.答案c4whats the matter with the man?ahe drinks too much.bhe has hurt the woman.che wants to hurt himself.text 4w:oh,no,john.you cant drink so much next time.you are hurting yourself.m:i know,but i just cant help myself.答案a5why does the man ask the woman to turn down the tv?ahe is thinking about his report.bhe doesnt want her to watch tv.che wants her to bring a cup of tea.text 5m:jo,will you turn down the tv a little bit?im preparing a report right now.w:ok,dad.but jack is making a noise in his room.shall i tell him to calm down?m:sure.thank you.and bring me a cup of tea.答案a第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6what does the man want to buy?aa stamp. ba letter. ca postcard.7how much does the letter weigh?a20 grams. b55 grams. c75 grams.8how much should the man pay in all?a75 cents. b90 cents. c1 dollar.text 6w:what can i do for you,sir?m:i want a stamp,please.w:is it for a letter or a post card? they are different.m:for a letter.how much is it?w:well,it depends on if your letter is overweight.m:oh,maybe it was a bit heavy.w:mm. i think you will need three stamps.25 cents for every 20 grams.its already 55 grams.m:ok.how much in all?w:well,25 cents for each stamp,that is 75 cents.and the envelope is 15 cents.m:heres one dollar.w:ok,heres the change. 答案6.a7.b8.b听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9where does the conversation probably take place?aat a hotel. bin a street. cat a bank.10what is the womans nationality?afrench. bitalian. camerican.11where can the woman get a map?ain the bank.bin a shop.con the roadside.text 7w:excuse me,could you tell me where the bank is,please?m:bank? which bank?w:bank of china.m:i see.its not far from here.do you know chaoyang road?w:sorry,ive never been there before.i am from paris.m:dont worry.follow me and ill show you the way there.w:thank you very much.by the way,where can i get a map of beijing?im in great need of one.m:there are many on the roadsides just in front of the bank.you can easily get one there.w:thank you.your english is pretty good.m:thank you.look,there is the bank.i must go now.goodbye.w:bye!答案9.b10.a11.c听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12where did the woman get the information about the job?aon tv. bfrom a radio. cin a newspaper.13when should the woman come for the interview?aat 9:00 am.today.bat 9:00 am.tomorrow.cat 9:00 pm.tomorrow.14who will meet the woman?aann. bjohn. cmr.peterson.text 8m:hello,this is charlie peterson.w:hello,im calling to apply for the job of secretary written in your ad in todays newspaper.m:well,yes.do you have any experience as a secretary?w:yes.i once worked in a company as a secretary for 3 years after graduation.m:fine.can you let me have your name and phone number? ill make an appointment for you.w:yes,my name is ann and my phone number is 83645731.m:ann.83645731.can you come here tomorrow morning at 9:00?w:yes,sure.m:do you know how to get here?w:well,i dont exactly.but i think i can get there in time.m:all right.you can look at the address in our ad.if you have any trouble,please let me know.w:thank you.see you tomorrow then.答案12.c13.b14.c听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15what is the parttime job?ato teach in a university.bto work in a factory.cto teach in a night school.16why is the man uninterested in the parttime job?ahe has to find time to play.bhe is busy with his studies.che doesnt like to teach english.17what can the man get from this parttime job according to the woman?asome money.bmore friends.cexperience for being a teacher.text 9w:have you seen the poster?m:which one?w:the one asking for an english teacher to teach in the school near our university.m:oh,no.w:are you interested in teaching english three nights a week?m:no.ive lots of work to do.w:but you can rearrange your study schedule and arrange more working hours into your weekend.m:my belief is that i should devote my whole time to my studies.w:but teaching can put what we have learned into practice.it is also learning.m:you may be right,but i really cant afford the time.w:you can.just think of the fact that we can be on our own financially.m:that sounds attractive.perhaps ill give it a thought.答案15.c16.b17.a听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18what will the speaker benefit from good spoken english?amaking more friends.bemploying more people.cgoing to a better university.19which skill is the speaker good at?agrammar. bspeaking. clistening.20what stops people speaking english well?alack of courage.black of practice.clack of confidence.text 10recently,ive been attending english classes at a language school which is 50 miles away from my home.english has become the international language around the world,and i might be able to get better employment and make more friends if i learn to speak it fluently.i take four classes every day from monday to saturday except thursday.they all focus on different language skills including reading,writing,listening,speaking,and grammar.of them,listening and writing are easy for me.learning to speak english well requires a great amount of effort,such as practice and patience.too often,students speak english in their classes,but they go back to using their native language after school ends.they forget that practice makes perfect.in fact,if you want to adjust to a new culture,you should make it a point to study,review,and practice everything you are studying.otherwise,you will never learn it.答案18.a19.c20.b第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21i cant repair these until tomorrow,im afraid.thatt ok.theres_ano problem bno wondercno doubt dno worry解析句意为“恐怕我得明天才能修理这些。”“好的,不必着急。”no problem“没问题”,no wonder“难怪”,no doubt“毫无疑问”,no worry“不用着急,不用担心”。只有d项符合题意。答案d22giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was a big_,but now i know it was the best decision i ever made.aproject bcommitmentccompetition dambition 解析考查名词辨析。句意:放弃工作去接受教育是一种巨大的挑战。答案b23im sorry i didnt phone you,but ive been very busy_the past couple of weeks.abeyond bwith camong dover解析考查介词意义及用法。over表示时间流逝;during“在期间”。答案d24our holiday cost a lot of money.did it? well,that doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.aas long as bunlesscas soon as dthough解析考查主语从句连接词的用法。as/so long as.“只要”。答案a25make sure youve got the passport and ticket and_before you leave.asomething banythingceverything dnothing解析根据句意:“你走之前确保拿好护照、票和所有的东西。”应选c。答案c26_was most important to her,she told me,was her family.ait bthis c .what das 解析句意为“她告诉我,对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。”句子可以调整为:what was most important to her was her family.注意:命题者故意在句中插入she told me。答案c27smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just_sweet dreams.akeep up with bput up withcend up with dcatch up with 解析考查动词词组的辨析。end up with“以结束”。答案c28even if youre on close_with him,you shouldnt read his private letters without permission.afriendship brelationshipcintentions dterms解析 be on close terms with sb 意为“与某人关系密切”;have a close friendship with“和有亲密的友谊”;若选b,则意为“和关系亲密”,因此只有d项搭配正确。答案d29it was hard for him to learn english in a family,in which_of the parents spoke the language.anone bneither cboth deach解析neither“两者都不,两者中无一”,符合句意。答案b30in the good care of the nurses,the boy is_recovering from his heart operation.aquietly bactuallycpractically dgradually解析根据句意:“在护士们的精心照料下,小男孩逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复过来。” gradually“逐步地,渐渐地”。答案d31we went right around to the west coast by_sea instead of driving across_continent.athe;the b不填;thecthe;不填 d不填;不填解析 by sea/land通过海/陆路,by air坐飞机,这类短语习惯上不用冠词;continent“大陆,陆地”,习惯上与定冠词连用。答案b32my neighbour asked me to go for_walk, but i dont think i get_energy.aa;不填 bthe;the c不填;the da;the解析 go for a walk“散步”,为固定词组;energy指the energy to go for a walk,为特指,所以加定冠词。答案d33can i help you? are you looking for anything in particular today?_were just looking.ayes,please bno,thank youcyes,you can dno,you neednt解析既然were just looking.“只是看看”,就不需要什么服务。但要表示谢意。答案b34some people eat with their eyes.they prefer to order what_nice.alooks bsmells cfeels dtastes 解析考查系动词辨析。look的意思为“看起来”;smell“闻起来”;feel“摸起来”;taste“尝起来”。与上句中的eat with their eyes相对,后句意为“点看起来很好吃的东西”。答案a35the village has developed a lot_we learned farming two years ago.awhen bwhich cthat dwhere解析where引导的定语从句,修饰the village。答案d第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。face adversity (逆境) with a smile i told my friend graham that i often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.he_36_, “you mean fortunately.” he explained that i should be glad of the_37_exercise that the hill provided.my_38_to the hill has now changed.i used to_39_as i approached it but now i tell myself the following.this hill will exercise my heart and lungs.it will help me to_40_and get fit.it will mean that i live longer.this hill is my friend._41_,i have a smile of _42_as i reach the top of the hill.problems are there to be faced and_43_we cannot achieve anything with a/an_44_life.helen keller was the first deaf and blind person to_45_a university degree.she wrote, “character cannot be_46_in ease and quiet.only through_47_of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” one of the main_48_of success in life is our attitude towards adversity.at times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties._49_we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.douglas bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated (截肢) following a flying accident.he was_50_to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces.he was a/an_51_to others during the war.he said, “dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that.thats nonsense._52_your mind, youll never_53_crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything.go to school, join in all the games you can.go_54_you want to.but never, never let them_55_you that things are too difficult or impossible.”36a.reacted breplied ccriticized dreflected解析根据上文可知,他对我所讲的话进行答复。react反应;reply回答,答复;criticize批评;reflect反映;反射;思考。答案b37a.abundant bpropercextra dnecessary解析abundant丰富的,充裕的,盛产的;proper适当的;extra额外的,另加的;necessary必要的。答案c38a.attitude baccess centrance daffection解析根据下文可知,此处是我对山的态度发生了变化。attitude态度;access进入,通路;entrance入口;affection喜爱,感情。答案a39a.climb bconfuse ccomment dcomplain解析climb爬山;confuse使混乱;使困惑;comment评论;complain抱怨。答案d40a.put on weight bgain weightclose weight dtake my weight解析put on weight增加体重;gain weight增加体重;lose weight减肥;take my weight承受重量。答案c41a.gradually bfinallycrarely dapproximately解析gradually逐步地,逐渐地;finally最后,终于;rarely很少地,罕见地 ;approximately大约,近似地。答案b42a.satisfaction bdevotioncdecoration dcaution解析satisfaction满足,满意;devotion献身,奉献,热爱;decoration装饰;caution小心,谨慎。答案a43a.understood bclarifiedcdefeated dovercome解析understood 理解;clarify澄清,阐明; defeat普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性;overcome克服,胜过。答案d44a.tough bdifficultceasy dreasonable解析tough艰苦的;困难的;difficult困难的;reasonable合理的。c符合题意。答案c45a.gain bacquirecaccomplish dadmire解析这里指获得了学位。所以选a。答案a46a.founded bproducedcconstructed ddeveloped解析本句句意为“在舒适和安静中不会形成个性。”所以选d。found建立,创建;produce 生产;construct建造,构造;创立;develop形成。答案d47a.happinesses bexperiencescdifficulties dpressures解析“只有通过自己尝试的经历和磨难,才能增强信心、清晰视野、鼓舞斗志并且达到成功”。a.快乐、幸福,c.困难,d.压力。答案b48a.emphasises bconflictscfactors dpowers解析a“重点”;b.“冲突,矛盾”;d.“能力”。只有“因素”才符合逻辑意义。“人生成功的主要因素之一是我们对逆境的态度。”答案c49a.while bas cbecause dif解析while放于句首引导让步状语从句表“虽然”。句意为“虽然我们不能选择逆境,但是我们可以选择对待逆境态度”。答案a50a.devoted bdetermined ccommanded dforced解析句意为“他决心再次飞行”。be determined to do 下定决心做某事;be forced to do被迫做某事;hope不用于hope sb to do,be devoted to 奉献于,to 为介词。答案b51a.appreciation bqualificationcinspiration ddestination解析appreciation欣赏,鉴赏,感谢;qualification资格;inspiration灵感,鼓舞,启发;destination目的地,终点。本句句意为“在战争期间他对别人是一个鼓舞”。答案c52a.open up bmake upccome to dcome into解析open up ones mind开阔某人的思维;make up ones mind to do下定决心做某事;come to ones mind想到;come into ones mind想起, 触念。本句句意为 “下定了决心,你绝不会用拐杖和手杖,尝试做每一件事”。答案b53a.reject bdeliver cabandon duse解析根据上文应为“使用”。 reject拒绝;deliver 传递;abandon放弃。答案d54a.anywhere beverywherecnowhere dsomewhere解析anywhere 任何地方;everywhere每个地方,到处;nowhere无处,没有地方;somewhere某个地方。本句句意“去任何你想去的地方”。所以选a。答案a55a.advised battempt crequest dpersuade解析advise“建议,劝告”,不强调结果;attempt企图,试图;request请求;persuade“说服”,强调结果。句意为“绝对不要让别人说服你相信事情太难或不可能。”答案d第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳答案。amost people nowadays are persistently seeking for opportunities that will assist them in reaching their goals.marketing yourself is when there is a demand for you and your services that will help you achieve your goals.marketing yourself means you are simply “selling” yourself! the common problem in marketing yourself is that most people think that it is nasty to do this.they think that marketing concerns only to a business.of course, this is absolutely not true.people who want to attain the success they desire must promote themselves.in every attempt you make, just think that marketing yourself is a very useful tool.the better you market yourself, the more opportunities you will have.marketing yourself does not really mean telling every person how beautiful and wonderful you are.it simply means telling your prospective employer that you exist, that you have the possibility of generating much greater income than your prospective employer makes.or maybe you have the chance of doing something better.there are actually several different ways of marketing yourself.but there are only two primary approaches that you implement(实施)the first is you find ways to reach out to others and the second is to construct ways in order for the people to find you and make connection with you.in order for you to reach out and touch the lives of others, you have to be a good person and a good employee.in that way your good reputation will follow naturally.have a brief and concise(简明) message that you can share with others.when you market yourself, you tell people who you are and what you can do for others.plan well and practice your message.in constructing ways for the people to notice and make connection with you, you must be open to them.bear in mind that communication is a great opportunity to make an impact especially when you market yourself.you also communicate by what you are wearing.know the appropriate dress code and have a plenty of time to decide what you will wear.just remember to make a great first impression!56according to the passage, in general people tend to think marketing yourself_ais a very useful toolbwill make you have more opportunitiescis nasty and concerns only to a businessdis natural解析细节理解题。根据全文第二段“the common problem in marketing yourself is that most people think that it is nasty to do this.they think that marketing concerns only to a business.”可知,大部分人认为推销自己是不好的事,他们认为推销只和商业有关系。所以,选c项。答案c57in order to market yourself well, you can do these things except_apraise yourself greatlybwear appropriatelychave a brief and clear messagedbe open to others 解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段“have a brief and concise(简明) message that you can share with others.”可知c正确。根据第五段“you must be open to them.”和“know the appropriate dress code and have a plenty of time to decide what you will wear.”可知b、d正确。a未提到。答案a58it can be concluded from the passage that_athere are only two ways of marketing yourself bcommunication plays an important part in marketing yourselfcyou neednt spent plenty of time to decide what you will weardmarketing yourself simply means telling your employer you must earn much greater than him解析 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“bear in mind that communication is.when you market yourself.”可知b正确。答案b59which is the best title for this passage?aachieving

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