新概念英语第一册91-92课笔记.doc

Lesson 91 Poor Ian!课文CATHERING:Has Ian sold his house yet?JENNY: Yes, he has. He sold it last week.CATHERING:Has he moved to his new house yet?JENNY: No, not yet. Hes still here. Hes going to move tomorrow.CATHERING:When? Tomorrow morning.JENNY: No. Tomorrow afternoon. Ill miss him. He has always been a good neighbour.LIDA: Hes a very nice person. Well all miss him.CATHERING:When will the new people move into this house?JENNY: I think that theyll move in the day after tomorrow.LINDA: Will you see Ian today, Jenny?JENNY: Yes, I will.LINDA: Please give him my regards.CATHERING:Poor Ian! He didnt want to leave this house.JENNY: No, he didnt want to leave, but his wife did!词汇（7）still stil ad.还，仍旧move mu:v v.搬家miss mis v.想念，思念neighbour neib n.邻居person p:sn n.人people pi:pl n.人们poor pu a.可怜的still adv. 还，仍旧 adv. 还是，仍然I still cant decide where to go. 我还是不能决定去哪儿。She was still beautiful at the age of 46. 她46岁时依然美丽。I still use the watch you gave me. 我还在用你给我的那块表。I still dont understand what he meant. 我还是不明白他是什么意思。adv. 静止地；安静地He is sitting still. 他一动不动地坐着。The patient is lying still. 病人安静地躺着。Please stand still while I take your picture. 我为你拍照时，请站好别动。 adv. 还要，甚至更She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse.上星期她看上去病得很厉害,而这个星期看来仍然很差。move v. 搬家；感动v. 搬到；move from to 从搬到They moved form Nanjing to Shenshen. 他们从南京搬到深圳。move to 搬到地方We are going to move to a house in the country. 我们将要搬到乡下的房子。move in 搬进(强调结果)move into 搬进（强调由外到内的过程）move out 搬出来move away 搬走v. 移动；Dont move that chair, because Ive just painted it. 请不要搬动那张椅子，因为我刚刚漆过。The teacher asked her to move to the front of the classroom. 老师请她坐到教室的前面去。Move along, please. 往前走。v.使感动，使动心Her song moved us greatly. 她的歌深深地打动了我们。His story moved us to tears. 他的故事感动得我们流泪。The story moves me. 这个故事感动了我。miss v. 想念，思念 v. 想念，惦念We will miss you very much if you move.如果你搬家，我们会想你的。I really miss my hometown. 我真的很想念我的家乡。 v.注意到的不在When did you miss your bag? 你什么时候发现提包不见的？v. 错过；失去机会；未做到 ；I missed a good chance. 我失去一次机会。They missed the bus and walk home. 他们没有赶上公共汽车就走回家了。He overslept and missed his train. 他睡过了头，错过了他那班火车。I missed an opportunity of realizing my dream.我错过了一个可能实现自己梦想的机会。miss doing 未能I missed buying the magazine. 我没有买到这本杂志。I missed seeing him yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没有看到他。neighbour neib n.邻居He and I are next-door neighbour. 他和我比邻而居。（next-door neighbour隔壁邻居）a good neighbour 好邻居neighbourhood 四邻，邻近地区 This is a quiet neighbourhood. 这一带很安静。He is going to move into the neighbourhood. 他要搬到这一地区。in the neighbourhood of 在附近 （意思与 near相同）I want to live in the neighbourhood of my office.我想住在办公大楼的附近。I want to live near my office.person n. 人He is a nice person.他是个好人。Who is that person? 那个人是谁？in person 亲自，直接地He is will go to get money in person. 他将亲自去取钱。personal adj. 个人的;私人的a personal letter 一封私人信件a personal conversation 私人谈话personality 人格personality manager 人事管理者HR=Human Resource 人力资源部people n. 人们There are a lot of people in the street.街上有很多人。ten people 十个人the peoples 民众，人民，国民government of the people, by the people, for the people 民有民治民享的政府（林肯演说中的名言）the peoples of China and USA（指两国人民，用复数形式）poor pu a.可怜的adj.可怜的The poor old woman had no one to talk to.那个可怜的老人找不到人跟他说话。Poor fellow 可怜的人！Poor thing 可怜的人！adj.贫穷的 (反义词) rich adj.富有的a poor man 贫穷的人a poor village 贫穷的村庄the poor 穷人（指的是一类人，用作复数）We should help the poor.我们应该帮助穷人。adj.笨拙的，差劲的poor jokes 差劲的笑话a poor excuse 笨拙的借口be poor at sth be poor at doing sth 不擅长be good at sth be good at doing sth 擅长My daughter is poor at swimming. 我的女儿不擅长游泳。语法一般将来时概念：打算或将来要发生（做）的事情。一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作、状态以及打算。该时态一般与表示将来意义的时间状语连用。与一般将来时连用的时间短语：tomorrow 明天this month 本月the day after tomorrow 后天next week 下周in two days time 两天之后from now on 从现在起in the future 将来in a days time（一天以后），in a years time（一年以后），in two weeks time（两周后），in three months time（3个月后）等等。一般将来时的形式： 主语 + will/shall + 动词原型will用于所有人称，shall可用于第一人称I和we（在当代英语中，不管什么人称，人们都喜欢用will）。will除表示纯粹的将来时间外，还表示说话人的意图和意愿，而shall除了表示将来时间外同时还表示说话人的责任或决心。Shalll; 弱l; l; ; Willwil; 弱wel 一般疑问句是将助动词will/shall提前，否定是在will/shall的后面加not。 否定缩写： will not = wont shall not = shant肯定句: He will (Hell) come next week. 他下星期来。 I will (Ill ) have eggs and toast for breakfast tomorrow morning. 明天早饭我吃鸡蛋和烤面包。否定句：He will not (wont) come back next week. 他下周回不来。He will not (wont) go to visit her friend this afternoon.他今天下午不会去拜访她的朋友。疑问句：Will you see him tomorrow morning? 你明天早上会见他吗？_Yes, I will.肯定回答_No, I wont. 否定回答Will she post the letter the day after tomorrow? 她后天会把信寄走吗？_Yes, she will.肯定回答_No, she wont. 否定回答除了will/shall外，还可以用其他方法表示将来。在口语中，be going to do 比will/shall更为普通。用来表示说话人的意思或打算。She is going go travel by air. 她打算乘飞机旅行。也可用来表示有迹象某事即将发生。Its going to rain. 将要下雨了。可与一般将来时连用的时间短语：今天this morning今天上午this afternoon今天下午this evening今天晚上tonight今夜明天tomorrow morningtomorrow afternoon明天上午tomorrow evening后天the day after tomorrow 后天the night after next后天夜里其它in the morning 在上午in the afternoonin the eveningQuestion:（课文学习前提的两个问题。）1) Who wanted to sell the house? 谁想卖房子？2) When did the person sell the house? 房子什么时候卖掉的？课文CATHERING:Has Ian sold his house yet?JENNY: Yes, he has. He sold it last week.问题1）Who wanted to sell the house? _ Ian wanted to sell the house. yet 已经（疑问句） already 已经(肯定句) yet 还 （否定句）My father has already come home from work. 我父亲已经下班回到了家。(already 置于助动词与实义动词之间)Has your father come home from work yet? 你的父亲已经下班到家了吗？(yet 一般放在句末)My father hasnt come home from work yet.我的父亲还没有下班回家。问题2）When did the person sell the house? _He sold it last week. sold 是sell 的过去式，He sold it last week. 一般过去时，强调“上周”这个时间所发生“卖房的这个动作。CATHERING:Has he moved to his new house yet?JENNY: No, not yet. Hes still here. Hes going to move tomorrow.Has he moved to his new house yet? 他已经迁进新居了吗？ 现在完成时的一般疑问句。它的意图是想知道他现在是否依然在这，还是已经离开了，而不是想知道过去的发生的搬家这个动作。move to 搬家到All her family have moved to the U.S. 她全家都搬到美国去住了。move in 搬进（强调结果）His new neighbour moved in last week. 他的新邻居上搬了进来。move out (of ) (从)搬出去If you come back at midnight every day and make such a big noise, you have to move out. 如果你每天都半夜回来，还弄这么大的声音，你就得搬走。I really dont want to move out of here. 我真的不想从这搬走。not yet. 还没有。（简单回答）He hasnt moved to this new house yet.(完整回答)Hes still here. still 还，仍旧Why are you still here? 你为什么还在这儿？Are the students still in the park? 学生们还在公园里吗？She is still here waiting for you. 她还在这里等你呢。Hes going to move tomorrow. be going to do 打算做某事Im not going go argue with you tonight. 我今天晚上不想和你吵。be going to do 即将，可能Look out ! The ice is going to crack! 当心，冰要塌了！Is it going to be fine tomorrow? 明天会晴天吗？CATHERING:When? Tomorrow morning.when 特殊疑问词，用来询问时间。When are you going to leave here? 你让打算什么时候离开这里？When do you go to school every day? 你每天几点上学？When did she come back? 她是什么时候回来的？Tomorrow morning 明天上午JENNY: No. Tomorrow afternoon. Ill miss him. He has always been a good neighbour.Ill miss him. = I will miss him. 我会想念他的。miss 想念，思念I miss my parents very much. 我非常想念我的父母。I will miss you when you leave for Paris. 当你离开巴黎的时候，我会想你的。leave for 离开去He has always been a good neighbour. He is a good neighbour. 为什么用现在完成时。现在完成时主要用于两种情况：表示过去的不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作；表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。本课这句话是说Ian从过去到现在一直都是好邻居，因此现在完成时，强调过去的动作一直持续到现在。be 的过去分词是beenShe has been very hard. 她一直都很用功。LIDA: Hes a very nice person. Well all miss him.CATHERING:When will the new people move into this house?Well all miss him. all 做we的同位语，是代词，指大家，全部（指3个或3个以上的人或物）They all like English. 他们所有的人都喜欢英语。both 用来指2个人或物Both Mr.Smith and Miss Lee are from Brazil. Smith先生和李小姐都是巴西人。Both of them want to go there. 他们两个都想去那。JENNY: I think that theyll move in the day after tomorrow.LINDA: Will you see Ian today, Jenny?I think that theyll move in the day after tomorrow. (由that 引导作think的宾语)Do you believe that we will win the game? 你相信我们将赢得这场比赛吗？Will you see Ian today, Jenny? 一般将来进的一般疑问句形式。Will they attend the meeting tomorrow? 他们明天会出席这个会议