高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题（5）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题（5）及答案完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。athe true story of treasure islandit was always thought that treasure island was the product of robert louis stevensons imagination. _1_，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.stevenson, a scotsman, had lived 2 for many years in 1881 he returned to scotland for a 3 . with him were his american wife fanny and his son 4 .each morning stevenson would take them out for a long 5 over the hills. they had been 6 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, kept indoors by the heavy rain. lloyd felt the days 7 . to keep the boy happy robert asked the boy to do some 8 .one morning, the boy came to robert with a beautiful map of an island. robert 9 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 10 . “whats that?” he asked “thats the 11 treasure “said the boy robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure story in the boys 13 while the rain was pouring, robert sat down by the fire to write a story. he would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy just like lloyd. but who would he the pirate（海盗）?robert had a good friend named henley, who walked around with the 15 of a wooden leg. robert had always wanted to 16 such a man in a story17 long john silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 18 .so than to a 19 .september in scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 20 stories in the english language.( ) 1ahowever bthereforecbesidesdfinally【答案】a ( ) 2aalonebnext doorcat homedabroad【答案】d ( ) 3ameeting bstorycholidaydjib【答案】c( ) 4alloydbrobertchenleydjohn【答案】a( ) 5atalkbrestcwalkdgame【答案】c( ) 6aattempting bmissingcplanningdenjoying【答案】d( ) 7aquietbdullcbusydcold【答案】b( ) 8acleaning bwritingcdrawingdexercising【答案】c( ) 9adoubtedbnoticedcdecideddrecognized【答案】b( ) 10athe seabthe housecscotlanddthe island【答案】d( ) 11aforgotten bburied cdiscovereddunexpected【答案】b( ) 12asawbdrewcmadedlearned【答案】a( ) 13abookbreplycpicturedmind【答案】c( ) 14astarbherocwriterdchild【答案】b( ) 15ahelpbproblemcusedbottom【答案】a( ) 16apraisebproducecincludedaccept【答案】c( ) 17ayetbalsocbutdthus【答案】d( ) 18areadbbornchireddwritten【答案】b( ) 19arainybsunnyccooldwindy【答案】a ( ) 20anewsblovecreal-lifedadventure【答案】d1.【解析】表示转折，意指“然而”，最近的研究已经发现了这个令人兴奋的工作是真实的故事。2.【解析】从下文他返回苏格兰可知，他居住在国外。3.【解析】从句意他和他的孩子及美国妻子一同回家度假。for a holiday 为度假。4.【解析】同位语表明他儿子的姓名，同时。5.【解析】 从句意上理解，stevenson每个早晨带他们去散步，故应用walk。6.【解析】从下文得知，在天气变糟糕之前，他们一直享受着好天气。7.【解析】由上文可知由于大雨使劳埃德整天呆在屋里，劳埃德感到无聊。故选b。8.【解析】句意为：为了使劳埃德高兴，他叫劳埃德画画。9.【解析】罗伯特注意到劳埃德在地图的岛的中间画了一个大十字。10.【解析】由上文知道，劳埃德拿着一副漂亮的岛的地图。故选d。11.【解析】由回答可知，此处是标明埋葬宝藏的地方。12.【解析】根据句意：罗伯特突然看出在这男孩的图画上有一些冒险的故事。13.【解析】依据上句可知。14.【解析】由前后句可以判断出来，他做海盗，而让劳埃德做英雄。15.【解析】从文章中可以看出，罗伯特有一个好朋友名叫亨利，他是腿残疾的人，在木制的假腿帮助下，才能行走。with the help of表示在帮助下。16.【解析】根据句意：罗伯特一直想在他的故事里有这样一个人。故事中的人物包括这样一个人。故用c。17【解析】因此，他的小说诞生了。18.【解析】由上文可知选b。19【解析】句意为：多亏雨天，使他将苏格兰木腿朋友和一个富有想象的十二岁男孩联系在一起。20【解析】从文章题目宝岛是真实的故事推断出是冒险经历。故选d。【2012届甘肃省天水一中高三第三阶段考试】完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when i was in seventh grade, i was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. most of the 21 i spent there was with mr. gillespie. he never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his 22 . i spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. he became a close friend of mine, 23 he responded with only an occasional squeeze（捏）of my hand. mr. gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).i left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when i came back, mr. gillespie was gone. i didnt have the 24 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear that they might 25 me he had died. several 26 later, when i was a senior in high school, i was at the gas station when i noticed a familiar face. when i 27 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. he was 28 ! i got up the nerve to ask him if his name was mr. gillespie, with a(n) 29 look on his face, he replied yes. i 30 how i knew him, and that i had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. his eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug i had ever 31 .he began to tell me how, as he lay there comatose（昏迷的）, he could hear me talking to him and could 32 me holding his hand the whole time. mr. cillespie 33 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. although i havent 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. i know that i made a difference between his life and his death. 21amoneybenergyctimedeffort22ainterestbrequirementcconditiondthought23asobeven thoughcyetdas if24arightbchanceccouragedtime25acheatbtellcreminddwarn26adaysbweecmonthsdyears27arealizedbwonderedchearddasked28agreatbalivecsuccessfuldlucky29ahappybuncertaincexciteddproud30aapologizedbrememberedcexplaineddtold31adreamedbshowncwanteddreceived32anoticebfeelcimaginedappreciate33ahardlybrightlycfirmlydwrongly34aforgottenbcalledcmisseddseen35ajoybregretcrespectdsympathy【参考答案】21-35 ccbcb dabbc dbcda 【2012届宜宾市高中第一次诊断】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 at priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. when something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. the happier the event is, the more money you can put in. when 24 after years, you will know how much happiness youve 25 .priya and hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they startedquarrelling and fighting. they both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.one day priya talked to her mother, mom, we cant 28 it anymore. we decided to get divorce! i cant imagine 29 i decided to marry this guy! her mother responded, just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook i gave to you on your wedding party? take out all the money and 31 it first. you shouldnt keep any record of such a 32 marriage. priya thought it was 33 . so she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. while waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . when she returned home, she handed the bankbook to hitesh, asking him to spend the money.the next day, hitesh gavethe bankbook back to priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record: this is the day i 38 how much ive loved you. how much happiness youve brought me. much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 . 21. a. record b. respectc. remarkd. guide22. a. uncertainb. unexpectedc. pleasant d. annoying23. a. arrangement b. comment c. promised. dream24. a. taking upb. looking outc. taking ind. looking back25. a. harvested b. boughtc. offeredd. wanted26. a. besidesb. anywayc. instead d. however27. a. enjoyed b. risked c. regretted d. stopped28. a. helpb. stand c. blamed. defeat29. a. whatb. wherec. why d. when30. a. returnb. losec. checkd. remember31. a. devoteb. spend c. lendd. waste32. a. happyb. poor. c. simpled. tranditional33. a. reasonable b. faithfulc. hopefuld. responsible34. a. planning b. pretendingc. hesitatingd. preferring35. a. troubleb. experiencesc. quarrelsd. happiness36. a. panicb. easec. hurry d. while37. a. interestinglyb. naturallyc. disappointinglyd. surprisingly38. a. admitb. search c. realise d. declare39. a. attractedb. tiredc. puzzledd. moved40. a. safe b. motherc. bankd. wedding【参考答案】2125. acbda 2630. dcbcd3135.bbaad 3640. cdcda完形填空-bthere was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference in my life. fall, 1959, the first day of class at bethesda chevy chase high school was about to begin. “who”, i asked a senior, “is mrs. mcnamara, my 10th grade english teacher?” he just 1 and said something about my being in 2 . soon, i understood what he meant. mrs. mcnamara had a pattern of 3 that she repeated again and again. we would have a literature reading task for 4 . the next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard 5 to the homework reading. we were 6 to write an in-class essay about one of the topics. the following day, she would 7 the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called 8 to stand in front of the class and to 9 his/her essay. the class were required to criticize （评论） that essay, 10 the grade of everyone in class would be reduced. the first time that i 11 her read-write-criticize method, i had not 12 to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant. 13 the extreme embarrassment i suffered, standing before my classmates, 14 myself. no one laughed at me; no one would be 15 enough, or foolish enough, to do that in mrs. mcnamaras class. the embarrassment came from 16 and along with it came a strong 17 not to let it happen again. mrs. mcnamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the 18 in writing that had occurred. what was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me. what mrs. mcnamara 19 me to do was to see myself as others see me and, having done that, i could improve myself. and i 20 . thank you, mrs. mcnamara. ( ) 1. a. nodded b. laughed c. apologized d. shouted 【答案】b ( ) 2. a. trouble b. sorrow c. danger d. anger 【答案】a ( ) 3. a. behaviour b. evaluation c. activity d. thought 【答案】c ( ) 4. a. review b. performance c. practice d. homework 【答案】d ( ) 5. a. added b. related c. contributed d. compared 【答案】b ( ) 6. a. expected b. persuaded c. allowed d. advised 【答案】a ( ) 7. a. collect b. return c. send d. receive 【答案】b.( ) 8. a. on purpose b. at first c. by chance d. in turn 【答案】d ( ) 9. a. talk through b. hand over c. read out d. show off 【答案】c ( ) 10. a. so b. and c. but d. or 【答案】d ( ) 11. a. tried b. adopted c. examined d. experienced 【答案】d ( ) 12. a. undertaken b. attempted c. bothered d. hesitated 【答案】c ( ) 13. a. remember b. predict c. bear d. imagine 【答案】d ( ) 4. a. playing jokes on b. making a fool of c. setting a trap for d. taking advantage of 【答案】b ( ) 15. a. brave b. careless c. proud d. selfish 【答案】a ( ) 16. a. above b. within c. behind d. below 【答案】b ( ) 17. a. tendency b. preference c. determination d. sense 【答案】c ( ) 18. a. improvements b. pains c. difficulties d. advantages 【答案】a ( ) 19. a. trusted b. invited c. forced d. permitted 【答案】c ( ) 20. a. did b. could c. had d. would 【答案】a 1.【解析】考查动词。根据下文可知同学知道作者会陷入麻烦，因此在这里只是笑了笑，并不作答，有幸灾乐祸之意，故选择laughed。nodded点头，apologized道歉，shouted叫喊。 2.【解析】考查名词。从下文看作者因对老师的教法和布置的作业不认真对待，因此会陷入麻烦，故选择trouble，与in搭配也很协调。sorrow悲哀，danger危险，anger愤怒。3.【解析】考查名词。此处是指mrs. mcnamara有一种特殊的课堂方法或者是组织的一种课堂活动，选项中只有activity 与含义相符，behaviour是指言行举止，evaluation评估， thought思想。 4.【解析】考查名词。根据35空后面的to the homework reading可推出此处也是homework。不应是面试、表演或实践。5.【解析】考查动词。这里是指老师在黑板上写上与家庭作业有关的一些话题，应选择related“相关”。added增加，contributed奉献，compared比较。 6.【解析】考查动词。此处含义是老师要求我们写一篇课内文章，be expected to do也是一个搭配，表示“被希望做某事”。persuaded劝服，allowed允许，advised奉劝。 7.【解析】考查动词。作业做完了肯定要交给老师批阅，然后老师第二天退还给我们，此处选择return。collect收集，send发送，receive接收。 8.【解析】考查介词短语。这里是指学生们轮流站在讲台前