高中英语 2.3Grammar课后演练 新人教版必修2.doc

2.3grammar 夯实基础.用所给词的适当形式填空1dont worry. your bike _(repair) in a moment.答案will be repaired2once my parents are away, all the housework _ (leave) to me.答案will be left3the football match _ (hold) in our school next week.答案is going to be held4if i _ (give ) more time, i will visit more places in this beautiful city.答案am given5mary and i _ (tell) what to do next if we can answer his question.答案are to be told.将下列句子变为被动语态1the police will surely arrest the thieves._答案the thieves will surely be arrested (by the police)2will your father repair my broken bike?_答案will my broken bike be repaired by your father?3the people wont allow parking here._答案parking here wont be allowed(by the people)4will they show us around the city?_答案shall/will we be shown around the city(by them)?5they wont give him the gold medal because of his cheating._答案he wont be given the gold medal because of his cheating. /the gold medal wont be given to him because of his cheating.判断正误1this kind of wild tiger will be not hunted here. (f)this kind of wild tiger will not be hunted here. (t)2when is a new building going to be built near the river? (t)when is a new building going to build near the river? (f)3many hotels will be pulled down if the area is rebuilt. (t)many hotels will pull down if the area is rebuilt. (f)4he will be made work late by the boss to finish the work. (f)he will be made to work late by the boss to finish the work. (t)5a new park will be to be constructed. (f)a new park will be constructed. (t).完成句子1many of the small coal mines have been closed, or_.许多小煤矿已经关闭，或者就要关闭了。答案will be closed2the programme _ on time.这项计划将如期开始实施。答案will be started3a lot of new projects _ to the city by the new factory.这座新工厂将带给这个城市许多新项目。答案are going to/will be brought4telephones and computers _ in this company.这家公司将生产电话和电脑。答案will be produced5a lecture _ in the meeting room this sunday.本周日将在会议室举办一次报告会。答案is going to/will be held提升能力.阅读理解football is, i believe, the most popular game in england: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for their teams. one of the most surprising things about football in england is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. he can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. he has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. he will tell you who he thinks will win such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times of his age.most schools in england take football seriously (认真地)much more seriously than nearly all european schools, where lessons are all that are important and games are left for the children themselves. in england it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in the classroom； education also means the training of character by means of games, especially team games, where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his or her team instead of working for himself or herself alone. therefore,_the school plans games and matches for its students. football is a good team game. it is good both for the body and the mind. that is why it is every schools game in england.文章介绍了足球在英国的普及程度和英国的足球文化。1we can use _ instead of the underlined word“therefore”in paragraph 2.ahowever bas a resultcbecause dat that place答案b词义猜测题。副词therefore表示“因此”，所以选择同义短语as a result。故选b。2in england, education means _.afilling a boys mind with many storiesbtraining character by taking exercisescthe teaching of knowledge onlydmore than the teaching of knowledge答案d细节理解题。根据最后一段中“in england it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character.”可知答案。3football games are very popular in england among _.aall the people bgrownupscboys only dboys and girls答案a推理判断题。根据第一段中“rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for their teams.”可知答案选a。4it can be learned from the passage that_.aengland is better than any other european countrybschools in england use team games for character trainingcfootball is more important than lessons in the classroomdonly some schools in england have football games答案b推理判断题。根据第二段中“.education also means the training of character by means of games, especially team games”以及“therefore,_the school plans games and matches for its students.”可判断b正确。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。everyone needs to know how to be nice to their own pets! your pet sometimes just wants attention. make sure you not only feed it and give it water, but give it lots of love and attention. here are a few tips on being nice to your pets and other animals._1_ you have to tell the difference between the times theyre hungry and the times theyre just trying to get food. clean their food and drink bowls at least once a day. _2_ you wouldnt eat out of the same plate for a whole week, and you wouldnt drink out of the same glass or cup for a month! _3_ pets want as much of your attention as possible, dogs especially. in general, admit your pets existence, even saying “hi pet name， how are you doing？” clearly he wont understand what youre saying, but it shows that you see him.take dogs on walks. most dogs dont like to be kept in a house or in the same place all day long. _4_they can also meet other dogs this way.take it to the vet (兽医) regularly. your pet may not like it, but in the end, its better to cause a bit of discomfort now than to find out later that it has a disease. _5_ and he will be happy for what he gets.afeed them not too little, and not too much either.bthey like to get out and enjoy the fresh air.cmake sure it has warm places to live in.dreward it once in a while.egive your pets attention.fask someone to share it.gits the same as us.现在宠物健康问题越来越突出。本文主要介绍了如何照顾好自己的宠物。1a结合下一句可知，此处指给宠物喂食时应该注意的事项。给宠物喂食时，量既不能太多也不能太少，一定要根据宠物的需求来确定量的多少。2g结合语境可知，要经常清理喂宠物的碗，宠物对干净的需求就像人一样。人也不想整整一周都用一个盘子吃饭，整整一月都用一个杯子喝水。3e本段主要讲了宠物也需要被关注，因此我们应该给予宠物足够的关注。e项符合语境，引出下文。4b宠物不喜欢整日被关在屋子里或待在同一个地方，它们也喜欢出去呼吸新鲜空气，因此我们要经常带宠物出去散步。5d结合下一句可知，此处指要偶尔奖励宠物。.语法填空pets, like children, need time to adjust to new surroundings and circumstances. providing pets _1_ a place of their own will do good for them. dont put your pets in situations where they feel threatened. for example, dogs left alone in yards can be _2_ (accidental) or intentionally teased by neighborhood children. whats more, pets live longer, healthier, and safer lives _3_ kept indoors with the family.allowing children to help care for a pet _4_ (teach) responsibility. even young children can be involved in some aspect of caring for _5_ animal friendselecting a new toy or carrying a food can.as soon as you bring a pet into your family, set up rules regarding proper pet care. for example, tell your children not to pull the animals tail, ears, or _6_ body parts, and insist that they never tease, hit, or chase it. teach children _7_to properly pick up, hold, and pet it. these simple lessons are essential to _8_(help) children become responsible caretakers.also involve your children in pettrain