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高二12月月考英语(a卷)试题一、听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.how much does the man have to pay for the two books ? a.40 dollars. b.20 dollars. c.50 dollars.2. where does the conversation probably take place ?a.at home . b.in a cafe c.in an office.3. how does the woman usually go shopping ?a.by car. b.by bus. c.on foot.4. where is the post office ?a its behind the hospital.b.its between the hospital and the cinema. c.its in frontof the hospital. 5.whats wrong with the car ? a.it cant be started.b. its full of water. c.its out of gas. 第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钏的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6到8题。6what are the two speakers doing ?a. asking about a picnic. b . having a picnic c.talking about a picnic.7.why has john changed his plan?a. because he is on a business trip. b. because his grangma is ill. c.because he is ill in hospital. 8.what food has the woman brought?a. drinks, hamburgers, hot dogs and fruit. b. drinks, bread, hot dogs and fruit.c. drinks, hamburgers and hot dogs .请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.what is the man doing?a. buying flight tickets at the airport.b.booking flight tickets on the phone. c.asking prices of flight tickets.10.when will the man come back from new york?a.on june 24th. b.on june 26th. c. on june 28th.11. how much does the flight ticket to new york cost ? a.2,130. b. 4,130. c. 2,000.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.what has the man planned to do with his friends?a.go for a drive , have dinner and watch a movie.b.have dinner, watch a movie and go for a ride.c. have dinner, watch a movie and hold a part.13.what can we learn about the womon from the conversation?a. shes outgoing and has got many friends.b.she shy and not good at making friends.c.shes involved in eitherher study or her work.14.how will the womon go to the activities? a. she will drive her car.b.stuart will give her a lift.c.she will take a bus.请听第9段材料,回答第15到17题。15.what does the man want to go ?a.he wants to check out.b.he wants to change his room.c.he wants to stay for one more night.16.what time will the man leave the hotel tomorrow?a.at 5 am b.at 8 am c.at midnight.17.what is the womans suggestion about the checkout time ?a. the man should check out tonight.b. the man should check out right before he leaves.c.the man should pay his bill now.请听第10段材料,回答第18到20题。18. when does they do the volunteer work? a.on a sunday morning. b.on a saturday morning. c.on a sturday afternoon.19.how many students did the volunteer work?a.ten. b.fourteen. c.forty.20. how did they get to the party? a.by bike b.by bus c. on foot.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. the film _ him _ what he had seen in china. a. reminded; to b. remembered; of c. recalled; with d. reminded; of 22. i _ sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. a. lost b caught c. looked d. took 23. his report was so exciting that it was_ interrupted by applause(掌声). a. constantly b. constant c. seldom d. never 24. _ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. a. being settled b. settled c. settling d. having settled 25. a driver should_ the road when _ . a. concentrate on; drive b. concentrate in; driving c. concentrate to; drove d. concentrate on; driving 26. we must work hard to_a good knowledge of english. a. take b. acquire c. catch d. hold 27. not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was. a. man did know b. did man knew c. didnt man know d. did man know 28. did he find_hard to learn a foreign language ? a. that b. him c. it d. himself 29.the population of china is larger than _ of the united states. a. this b. that c. these d. those 30you may send me an e-mail or just give me a call._will do aneither beach cany d. either 31. hes got himself into a dangerous situation_he is likely to be accused of meeting someone. a. where b. which c. while d. why 32. when shall we start? lets make_8:30. is that all right?a. that b. it c. this d. /第二节: 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.do you know 36 languages there are in the world? there are about 1500 but many of them are not very _37_. english is one of the most important languages because many people _38_ it, not only in england and america, _39_ in other countries of the world. about 200,000,000 speak it _40_ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as _41_ language. it is _42_ to say how many people are learning it. _43_ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.many english children study french. french is also a very important language. _44_ children study german, russian, japanese and chinese.which is the best _45_ to learn a language? we know that we all learnt _46_ language well when we were _47_. if we learn a second language in the _48_ way, it wont seem so difficult. what does a small child do? it_49_ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. when it wants something, it has to _50_ it. it is using the language, _51_ in it and talking in it all the time. if people use a second language _52_, they will learn it _53_.in school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. it is best to learn all new words through the _54_. you can read them, spell them and _55_ them later.第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,共40分) aour eating habits(习惯)are very important for good health and a strong body. there are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). it is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. when we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. when we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. a long time ago, in england, some judges(法官)used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. if the man could not eat the bread, it showed that he was telling lies. although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed a very good way of finding out the fact. a man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating anything dry. because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.56.we must have good eating habits because _.awe want to eat more bwe want to enjoy our meals cwe want to be healthy and strong dwe want to grow up quickly57. it is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _.awhen we are hungry bwhen we want toa卷cafter the meal dbefore the meal58. wed better have our meals _.aat the same time each day bwhen our work is overcwhen the meal is still hot dwhen every one of the family is home59. according to the judges in england, if a man tells a lie, he _.aeats dry bread easily beats dry bread with difficultyceats a lot of dry bread ddrinks milk with difficulty60. a man who is angry _.ahas a better appetite blikes to tell liesclikes to eat ice-cream dhas a poor appetite bin the united states 30 percent of the adult(成年人)population has a “weight problem”. to many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. but scientific evidence(科学证明)does little to support this idea. going back to the america of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. in those days people worked harder physically(体力地), walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television.several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average(平均)than thinner people. in fact, some investigations, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 london office workers, report that, on balance, fatter people eat less than slimmer(苗条)people.studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. a study by a research group at stanford university school of medicine found the following interesting facts.the more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.the more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake(吸收).thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.61.what kind of physical problem do many adult americans have?athey are too slim. bthey work too hard.cthey are too fat. dthey lose too much body fat.62.based on the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult americans, about how many of them will have weight problems?a30 b50 c100 d15063. is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?ayes, there is plenty of evidence.bof course, there is some evidence to show this is true.cthere is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.dwe dont know because the information is not given.64. in comparison with the adult american population today, the americans of 1910 _.aate more food and had more physical activities bate less food but had more activitiescate less food and had fewer physical exercises dhad more weight problems65.what have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?afat people eat less food and are less active.bfat people eat more food than slim people and are more active.cfat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.dthin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake.cit doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about ai herpin. ai herpin, it was said, never slept, could this be true? the doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.ai herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in new jersey. they thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. so they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. but they were surprised . though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw herpin sleeping , in fact, he did not even own a bed. he never needed one.the only rest that herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. the doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. they found only one answer that might explain his condition. herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. but that was all. was this the real reason? no one could be sure.herpin died at the age of 94.66. the main idea of this passage is that _. a. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleep b.large numbers of people do not need sleep c. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive d. people can live longer by trying not to sleep67. the doctors came to visit herpin , expecting to _. a. cure him of his sleeplessness b. find that his sleeplessness was not really true c. find a way to free people from the need of sleeping d. find out why some old people didnt need any sleep68. after watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that al herpin _. a. was too old to need any sleep b. often slept in a chair c. needed no sleep at all d. needed some kind of sleepd根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a bag of chips changes my sonmy son and i were buying groceries at the dollar store. in the next line, a woman was holding a few necessities and one bag of chips, waiting to check out.she stepped up and said to the cashier, “im sorry. i have to put the chips back. i cant afford them today.” _71_ having gone through tough times myself, i knew very well that sometimes the smallest indulgence (嗜好) is enough to lift ones spirits.as the cashier set the chips aside, i decided immediately that i would buy the chips for her. however, i was standing in another line, so i was wondering how i could make it. the woman completed her purchase and made for the door._72_i quickly explained to the cashier i wanted to buy the chips for the lady who set them aside. clearly, there was not enough time to complete my whole purchase, so i asked if my son could deliver the chips outside to the lady, even though i was still checking out._73_then she said, “i didnt think people would do things for anybody else.” she handed me the chips and i quickly handed them to my son, who knew exactly what he needed to do._74_a moment later he returned, helped me load our bags and we left the store.he said that he found the lady walking outside the corridor and she was surprised to receive these chips. _75_she didnt expect someone had noticed her abandoned bag of chips. she promised she would pass the act of kindness on to someone else.i think that bag of chips from the dollar store was worth much more than just one dollar.a. it was finally my turn.b. the cashier hesitated for just a second.c. he ran out of the store to find the lady.d. the womans eyes were filled with tears.e. these words sounded familiar to the cashier.f. i sensed her disappointment and embarrassment.g. i couldnt wait to finish my purchase and get out.第四部分 共两节 20分第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示,在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)76.our love will last _(永远).77.at an _(合适的)moment,i will offer the visitors some coffee. 78.he climbed up the tree and hid among the_(树枝).79._(最终)
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