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综合训练 (六)一语言知识及应用(共三节)第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. you told me nothing about it. you _.a. should inform me b. should have kept me informedc. should have been informed d. should keep me informed2. we could hardly believe what she says because she is _ changing her mind.a. unwillingly b. firmly c. suddenly d. constantly3. do you often go to the cinema at the weekends? seldom, if _.a. any b. some c. ever d. never4. scientific research results can now be quickly_ to factory production.a. submitted b. applied c. conveyed d. transformed5. i think its a good idea. _.a. no problem b. my pleasure c. all right d. i couldnt agree more6. -doctor, on the nanjing street, a boy is badly injured by a car. could you come here at once?- . well arrive there soon.a. yes, take it easy b. well, it just depends. c. ok, help yourself to it. d. all right, take your time.7. the professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30.a. be finished b. will finish c .will be finished d. shall finish8. i like reading poems, because poems can _certain _.a. convey; emotion b. convey; emotions c. express; emotions d. explain; emotions9. with my money _, i went back home.a. ran out of b. ran out c. running out of d. running out10. -is that the small town you often refer to?-right, just the one_ you know i used to work for years. a. that b. which c. where d. what11. christmas is _ special holiday when _ whole family are supposed to get together.a. the, the b. a, a c. the, a d. a, the12. - is it my age _ the boss minds? -im afraid not. he will consider _ necessary to have an experienced assistant. a. which; it b. that; it c. which; that d. that; that13. he lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it _.a. completely b. eventually c. quickly d. automatically14. _, well go camping.a. weather permits b. if weather will permit c. weather permitting d. weather permitted15. however _ to the story he is, he has to put it away and focus his attention on study this week ainterested banxious caddicted dcurious16. to enjoy these jobs, they are willing to many of the disadvantages of city life such as crime, heavy traffic, and pollution.a. put up b. put off c. put up with d. put away17. the manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.a. to be informed b. to inform c. informed d. informing18. , he was determined to finish the work well at the time.a. feeling encouraged; planed b. felt encouraged; planedc. feeling encouraged; planning d. felt encouraged; planning19. the shop assistant was dismissed as she was of cheating customers. a. accused b. charged c. scolded d. cursed20. no sooner _to bed he fell asleep. a. he had gonewhen b. had he gonethan c. he wentwhen d. did he gothan第二节 完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when an earthquake hits a city, many buildings are destroyed. afterwards(结果), it is very 21 to find people trapped inside the 22 . however, the police in britain are now producing a new system to help 23 people more quickly. special 24 are used to search the rubble for the 25 . the dogs have to 26 little video cameras on their heads. when a dog finds someone, the camera will send 27 of him or her back to the police. 28 will also be able to talk to the person because 29 carries a small microphone and a loudspeaker. even if the 30 is in a dark hole under ground, the police will be able to find him and talk to him.21. a. possibleb. importantc. easyd. difficult22. a. buildingsb. trainsc. carsd. shops23. a. carryb. examinec. findd. look24. a. peopleb. police carsc. machinesd. police dogs25. a. peopleb. buildingc. policed. food26. a. giveb. getc. findd. wear 27. a. voicesb. picturesc. lettersd. names28. a. the policeb. the dogsc. the mend. the women29. a. the policemanb. the dogc. the mand. the woman30. a. personb. peoplec. policed. dog第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。there once was a goat and a donkey 31 lived on a farm. the donkey worked harder so the farmer fed 32 more food. sometimes the donkey was given more food 33 it could eat. this made the goat so jealous 34 it began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey. “hey, donkey, “ the goat said one day, “i think you do too much work 35 this farm. you carry such heavy things from morning to night. why dont you pretend 36 (get) sick so you can take a day off?” the donkey thought the goat had a good idea. 37 the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes 38 (close). right away, the farmer called the doctor. after looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 39 the heart of the goat. so the farmer killed 40 goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.二 阅读(共两节,满分30分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (a)typingthis course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. the course is not common. you are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. this allows you to learn at your own speed. each program lasts 20 hours. bring your own paper.course fee: $ 125 materials: $25two hours each evening for two weeks. new classes begin every two weeks.this course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.understanding computersthis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. you will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.course fee: $75 equipment fee: $ 10jan. 4, 7, 11, 14, 18, wed. & sat. 911:30 a.m.joseph saunders is professor of computer science at new urban university. he has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.stop smokingdo you want to stop smoking? have you already tried to stop and failed? now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. you can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.course fee: $30jan. 2, 9, 16, 23 mon. 25 p. m.dr john good is a practicing psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking.41. if you choose the understanding computers course, you will have classes _.a. from monday to sundayb. from monday to fridayc. on wednesday and saturday d. on saturday and sunday42. the stop smoking course will last _.a. for half a day b. for three hoursc. for a week d. for four weeks43. mr. black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. the most probable course he will attend is _.a. typingb. understanding computersc. stop smoking d. all the courses44. if you want to learn computer and at the same time you want to improve your typing, you will pay _.a. $ 75b. $ 15c. $ 115d. $ 23545. the typical difference of “typing” from the other two is _.a. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedb. you will take a test after the coursec. you will pay the fee before practicingd. you will pay less money(b)for many years henry had been a journalist. he had worked on many international newspapers and magazines and traveled all over the world.henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and erupting volcanoes.he had reported on serious accidents such as major fires and airline crashes.he had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange occurrence there was.he had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world.in fact, there wasnt much that henry had not seen or done.now he was retired from journalism. he owned a very expensive restaurant and spent his days talking to his wealthy and important customers. he liked to say that nothing surprised himone day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a huge gorilla (大猩猩) walked in and asked for a table. henry showed no surprise. he took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. he treated him politely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant.the gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad.henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened.at last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the check.henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the enormous animal.the gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, and gave henry fifty dollars.“thank you.” henry said, and then to make conversation he added, “we dont get many gorillas in this restaurant.”“at fifty dollars for a salad,” the gorilla said, “im not surprised.”46. henry was _. a. a journalb. currently working as a journalist c. a former journalistd. applying for a job as journalist47. he had _. a. had the most exciting experiences b. told the funniest stories c. made historyd. caused accidents48. henry was _. a. very surprised by the gorillab. not bothered by the gorilla c. fascinated by the gorillad. scared of the gorilla49. from the sentence “henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened,” you learn that _. a. his customers were wealthy peopleb. henry didnt normally serve customers c. the gorilla had eaten there befored. the gorilla was mean (吝啬的)50. how did the gorilla think about the salad? a. it was delicious.b. it was expensive. c. its price was low.d. it wasnt good enough.(c)the invention of the camera goes far into the past. in the 1500s, men were experimenting with cameras that made images. but it was not until the early 1800s that man found a way to make the pictures permanent. even then, photography was a new field. most families had their pictures taken by a photographer. people did not own cameras because taking pictures and developing the film were too difficult.in 1884, george eastman changed photography by inventing a kind of film that fit into a small camera. because the new film was easy to use, many people began to buy cameras. when they had used up their film, people returned their cameras to the factory. there, the film was developed, and pictures were printed. then more film was put into the cameras, which was sent back to the owners, along with their pictures.eastmans camera made it easy to take pictures. todays cameras are even easier to use, and people can put in their own film. photography has become a growing hobby.there are also many new jobs in the field of photography. one of the most important kinds of work is in news reporting. newspapers, magazines, and television all need pictures to tell their stories. photographers aid scientists by taking pictures through microscopes and telescopes. deep-sea divers take pictures of ocean plants and animals, while astronauts take cameras into space. man finds new uses for the cameras every day.51. in 1884, george eastman changed photography by inventing a new kind of _.a. image b. factory c. film d. camera52. long ago, people sent their cameras to a factory because _.a. they wanted to have the cameras cleaned b. they wanted their film developedc. they broke their cameras when taking picturesd. they wanted to have their pictures taken by a photographer53. on the whole, this passage is about _.a. the field of photography b. the life of george eastmanc. how photographers aid scientists d. george eastman invented the first camera54. why did people begin to buy their own cameras?a. taking and developing pictures became easier.b. they did not like to go to photographers.c. they wanted to see what a camera looked like.d. they wanted to find a way to make their pictures permanent.55. which of the following statements is true?a. deep-sea divers do not use cameras. b. photographers cannot find jobs today.c. there are different kinds of cameras.d. early man found a way to make photographers aid scientists.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)有五个在苏格兰度假的游客打算找旅馆。 阅读下面6个旅馆的介绍(选项),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。56. _ two women friends want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. they like a place with traditional decorations and superb views.57. _ a woman with two children aged six and ten will spend july in scotland. the children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions.58. _ a handicapped lawyer must use a wheelchair and drive her own car. she enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. she will spend the first two weeks of october in scotland.59. _ a writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter want to be in a quiet place during august. they enjoy good food, and like to take long walks (the baby rides in a back-pack).60. _ an old couple, aged 65 and 68, love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. they hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities.a. edinburgh. post housea popular base for visitors to edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of europes most elegant capitals.b. gatehouse of fleet. cally hotelthis impressive hotel, well-known for its good scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. set in 100 acres of private grounds, the cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pools, green lawn, tennis court, childrens playground and sauna baths.c. glenborrodale. glenborrodale castle hotelthere can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming lake sunart on the ardnamurchan peninsular (半岛). boating and fishing are both available.d. inverness. royal hotela unique feature of the royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. this friendly comfortable hotel, a favorite meeting place for the town people, is an excellent base for getting to know the highlands-lake ness, great gien and culloden moor are all within easy reach.e. peebles. tontine hotelthe tontine had a fascinating beginning it was built in1808. this homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the tweed valley and the attractive lowland country.f. north berwick. marine hotelthis fine hotel overlooks the famous west links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. the marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. edinburgh, well-known for its art fest

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