【学海导航】高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 The world同步训练（含解析）牛津译林版必修3.doc

module 3.单项填空(7 min.)1. mary is really good at taking notes in class. she can _ almost every word her teacher says.a. put out b. put downc. put away d. put together2. i am sure david will be able to find the library he has a pretty good _ of direction.a. sense b. ideac. feeling d. experience3. the rain was _ against the windows.a. beating b. strikingc. hitting d. knocking4. i was _ touched by what the teacher said.a. deep b. deeplyc. wholly d. roughly5. can you _ what he says?a. make senseb. make the sensec. make sensesd. make sense of6. these days he has made _ in his studies by working hard.a. many progressb. a lot of progresses c. much progressd. many a progress7. parents always ask their children to _ for the strangers.a. pay attention b. watch outc. look up d. take notice8. hearing the sad news, the little girl ran out of the classroom _ tears.a. with b. to doc. in d. for9. there is a saying goes, “_ water runs deep”a. silent b. quietc. stopping d. still10. by success he doesnt mean _ usually thought of when that word is used.a. that we b. all isc. as you d. what is11. jack spent as much time as he _ over his lessons.a. could going b. wentc. could go d. going12. well be told tomorrow _ or not we should take the exam.a. whether b. where c. if d. that13. he was so angry at all _ she was doing _ he walked out.a. what; that b. that; that c. that; what d. what; what14. we managed to prevent the disease _ people.a. to protect b. protectingc. being protected d. protected15. when _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. a. compared b. being compared c. comparing d. having compared.完形填空(6 min.)(2012十二校联考二)among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call 1. _， is drawing more and more attention now. the greatest thing gene technology can do is 2. _ it helps cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing 3. _， such as cancer and heart disease. every year, millions of people around the globe are murdered by the 4. _ killers. and up till now, doctors have not found 5. _ effective way to cure them. but 6. _ the gene technology is applied, not only can these serious diseases be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, 7. _ the huge amount of money people spend curing their diseases can be saved. 8. _， it benefits the economy as well. in addition, it helps increase the length of peoples lives.we can expect the list of the benefits of the gene technology is going on and on!.阅读简答(10 min.)(师大附中2012届高三下学期模拟)he seems an unlikely hero, especially one that would save a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar(美洲豹) .shen huigang is just now getting recognition for his bravery in fighting off a cougar on vancouver island, canada, during a family outing on aug. 30.shen, also known as ian, was then an exchange student at kwantlen polytechnic university enjoying the afternoon on a beach near ucluelet, a small town on the edge of the pacific ocean.with him was a friend, myles hagar, and hagars two grandchildren.silently and suddenly a cougar appeared out of nowhere.by the time the two adults spotted the cat, believed to be young but still weighing 30 to 35 kilograms, it already had the head of 18monthold julien in its mouth.instinctively, the young man gestured as if he were ready for a fight, and tried to scare the beast off with the bag in his hands.on hearing the noise shen made, the animal dropped the kid and hagar grabbed his grandson from the cougars jaws. shen and hagar gradually chased the animal back into the woods.“we also moved slowly to our vehicle, as we waved our fists and bags, pretending we wanted to fight with it, ”shen said.“the vehicle wasnt far away but it felt like it took us a century to travel the short journey.”“any hesitation, at any moment, even a second delay, would have resulted in certain death for julien. the cougar was just about to break his neck and carry him away to be eaten in the forest.”hagar said. julien has since made a full recovery.parks canada spokeswoman arlene armstrong told the national post newspaper of canada in an interview in august.“the two men acted properly by maintaining eye contact with the big cat and aggressively scaring it off.”1. how did ian get recognition on vancouver island？(no more than 12 words)_2. what happened to julien by the time the two adults saw the young cougar？(no more than 10 words)_3. why did the cougar give up eating the kid？(no more than 8 words)_4. what if you are fighting with a wild cougar？(no more than 12 words)_.写作(25 min.)(2012蓝山二中月考)通过描述一件你亲身经历的事情来说明主题“honesty makes a difference”，要求120词以上。_动词的时态(1)1. before i began this job, i _ a baby sitter for two years. (2012上海春季)a. have been b. was c. would be d. had been2. close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you. (2012湖南)a. saw b. have seen c. will see d. are seeing3. by the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.(2012北京)a. gets b. has got c. will get dis getting4. the manager is said to have arrived back from paris where he _ some european business partners. (2012江苏)a. would meet b. is meeting c. meets d. had met5. after jack had sent some emails, he _ working on his project. (2012山东)a. had started b. has started c. started d. starts6. in order to find the missing child, villagers_ all they can over the past five hours. (2012安徽)a. did b. do c. had done d. have been doing7. i hear that jason is planning to buy a car. i know. by next month, he _ enough for a used one. (2012上海)a. will have saved b. will be saving c. has saved d. saves8. these young people _ into trouble. yeah. it would be a surprise if they dont.a. runs b. ranc. will run d. have run9. the school _ more than 2，800 people since its founding in 2012.a. is training b. has trainedc. trained d. was trained10. the younger generation _ in an age distant from red days, so its necessary to restore communist beliefs in them.a. is living b. has livedc. lives d. lived11. most of the students _ to school so far and half of them are sitting in the classroom. a. are returning b. returnc. returned d. have returned12. next month, for her 25th birthday, we _ to give my daughter a surprise.a. will want b. wantc. will be wanting d. will have wanted13. the word people use the most about china is exciting since the country _ every day.a. is changing b. changesc. has changed d. was changing14. besides other activities, i _ crosstalk every day to keep my chinese fluent.a. practice b. practicedc. was practicing d. is practicing15. over the past decade, the two countries _ frequent highlevel exchanges.a. see b. sawc. have seen d. had seen16. i dont know guangdongs birth rate _ low for more than 10 years. a. remained b. remainsc. had remained d. has remained17. you look so young.havent you graduated from your university? yes, i _ in the english department of shandong university for four years.a. studied b. studyc. had studied d. was studying18. since mid july, many areas in shanxi _ continuous heavy rain, leading to frequent natural disasters.a. saw b. had seenc. has seen d. have seen19. the film _ for twenty minutes when they got to the cinema. a. had already been onb. has already been on c. had already begund. has already begun 20. how long _ you _ in the country with your uncle, henry? about two weeks.ill return as soon as school starts.a. had; stayed b. are; stayingc. did; stay d. do; stay21. by the time i saw the angry expression on his face, i _ exactly what i was having to face. but not for a moment _ i should quit.a. had known; i thoughtb. have known; had i thoughtc. would know; i would thinkd. knew; did i think22. attention, please. the plane to london _ off at 9：00. a. take b. takes c. took d. has taken 23. do you think we should accept that offer? yes, we should, for we _ such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.a. have had; is runningb. had; is running c. have; has been rund. have had; has been run24. by the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.a. walks b. walkedc. has walked d. had walked25. this is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.a. see b. had seenc. saw d. have seen26. it was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. oh, dont mention it. i _ past your house anyway.a. was coming b. will comec. had come d. have come27. i called hannah many times yesterday evening, but i couldnt get through.her brother _ on the phone all the time!a. was talking b. has been talkingc. has talked d. talked28. can you give me the right answer? sorry, i _. would you repeat that question?a. hadnt listened b. havent listened c. dont listend. wasnt listening29. alice, you look puzzled. have you understood it? yes, i _ another problem just now.a. have thought ofb. am thinking ofc. had thought ofd. was thinking of30. it is ten years since we _ each other last time. a. see b. have seencsaw d. had seen module 3unit 1. 1. b句意：mary 是班上记课堂笔记的高手，她几乎能把老师讲的每一个字记下来。put out 扑灭，伸出； put down 记下；put away 放好，储存；put together 一起，同时。2. aa sense of direction(方向感)为固定搭配。3. a句意为：雨正敲打着窗户。beat 表示“相对有节奏地接连地击打”。4. b句意为：在那时我被老师的话深深感动，眼里含着泪花。deeply表示抽象意义，修饰过去分词形容词。5. d句意为：你能够明白他说的吗？make sense 表示“有意义”；make sense of表示“明白”。6. cprogress为不可数名词。7. b句意为：父母总是要孩子当心陌生人。watch out for表示“当心”。8. c句意为：听到这个坏消息，这个小女孩泪流满面地跑出了教室。in tears 表示“泪流满面地”。9. d句意为：有句老话：“静水流深。”still 为形容词，表示“静止不动的”。10. dmean 后为宾语从句，what 充当宾语从句的主语又引导宾语从句。11. a句意为：jack花尽可能多的时间复习他的功课。分析句子结构，应该是这样：as much time as he could；spend doing sth.，否则会错选c。12. a句意为：我们明天会被告知是否考试。根据句意应该表示“是否”，if不能和or not 连用。13. b句意为：他对她所做的事如此的愤怒以致他走了出去。第一空的that与前面的all构成all thatwhat；第二空that与前面的so构成sothat，解释为“如此以至于”。14. a句意为：为了保护人民，我们成功地预防了这种疾病。这里用不定式作目的状语，估计不少学生会错选b，以为是词组：prevent(from) doing sth.。15. c在比较不同文化时，我们通常只注意其不同点，而忽略了它们的许多相似之处。首先考虑主句主语与分词之间的关系为逻辑上的主动关系，排除a、b两项；分析句意，compare并不发生在pay attention之前，排除d项，故c正确。. 1. it考查代词。指代上文中的the research of human genes。 2. that考查从属连词。引导表语从句。 3. with考查介词。固定短语do nothing with sth. 对无能为力。4. two考查数词。指代上文中的cancer and heart disease两种疾病。5. an考查冠词。修饰way。 6. if/when考查从属连词。引导状语从句。 7. but考查并列连词。not onlybut(also)不仅而且8. therefore考查副词。表示前因后果。. 1. he saved a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar. 2. the cougar had his head in its mouth. 3. because it was scared by ian./because ian scared it off. 4. you should maintain eye contact with it and scare it off. .one possible version：honesty makes a difference“who did this？” asked my teacher once more. she seldom became angry, but she was this time. she held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “who broke this window？”i was the one who broke the window. i had not meant to do it. it was caused by an inaccurate throw of a basketball. if i admitted it, i would be in a lot of trouble. how would i be able to pay for a big window like that? i didnt even get an allowance.“my father is going to have a fit，” i thought. i didnt want to raise my hand. but then a force much stronger than me changed my mind. i had to tell the truth.i couldnt believe what happened the next day! my teacher went to my desk with a book i was longing for and said, “you will not be punished as long as you remember that i am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but for your honesty.”the book is gone and all that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me!动词的时态(1)1. d考查动词时态。句意：在开始这项工作之前，我做了两年的保姆。此处began为一般过去时，在这之前应用过去完成时。2. c句意：关上你身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。这是祈使句and并列句。根据句意，并列句谓语应该用将来一般时态。3. c句意：等到你看完这本书，你的饭就凉了。by the time 引导的是时间状语从句，其中使用现在完成时表示将来完成时；主句表示的是一个将来的时间，应使用将来时。故选c。4. d句意：据说经理已从巴黎回来，在巴黎他与欧洲的一些生意伙伴会面了。由句中的is said to have arrived 可知，arrive是过去发生的，会面的动作在arrive之前，故用过去完成时，故选d项。5. c句意：杰克发完几封电子邮件后，开始做他的项目，发电子邮件用的是过去完成时，start是之后的动作，故用过去时。6. d后面的over the past five hours 意味着现在完成时，所以选择d。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”明显不正确。7. a非常典型的完成时态的考题，因为有关键词by，而by后面是将来的时间，截止到将来，那么用将来完成时。8. c考查动词的时态。句意：这些年轻人会惹上麻烦的。确实，不惹上麻烦才怪呢！根据答语可知谈到的是将来的动作。9. b考查动词的时态。句意：自2012年成立以来，这所学校已经培训了2800多人。根据时间状语since its founding in 2012可知用现在完成时。10. c考查动词的时态。句意：年轻的一代生活在远离“红”色日子的时代，因此，很有必要在他们身上重建共产主义信仰。此空表示一个延续的状态，一个客观事实。11. d考查动词的时态。句意：目前，大部分学生回到了学校，一半的学生坐在教室上课。时间状语so far常用于现在完成时。12. b考查动词的时态。句意：下个月是我女儿25岁生日，我要给她一份惊喜。动词want本身就含有将来的意义，一般不用于将来时。13. a考查动词的时态。句意：有关中国热门使用的最多的字就是“激动人心”，因为该国每天都在改变着。此处表示“变化”一直在进行，没有停顿，还要继续下去。14. a考查动词的时态。句意：除了其他活动之外，为了保持汉语的流畅，我每天还练习相声。根据时间状语every day可知这个动作是经常反复发生的。15. c考查动词的时态。句意：在过去的10年时间里，两国见证了经常性的高层次的交流。根据时间状语over the past decade可知用现在完成时。16. d句意：我不知道广东维持低生育率10多年了。根据宾语从句的时间状语可知。17. a句意：你好年轻。难道你大学还没毕业吗？毕业了。我在山东大学英语系读了4年。此题的关键在于yes，是对上文中的“毕业”的肯定回答。英语中的反意疑问句或反问句，要根据事实回答，与问句的肯定或否定无关。既然已经毕业，那么在大学的读书就与现在无关了。18. d句意：自7月份以来，陕西大部分地区接连下大雨，导致灾难频发。时间状语为since mid july，这是一个从过去一直延续到现在的时间，要用现在完成时。19. a句意：他们到达电影院时电影已经开始20分钟了。when they got to the cinema表示的是一个具体的过去的时间，电影开始更在这个时间之前，可见只能用过去完成时。但是这个句子里面含有一个时间状语for twenty min