【创新设计】（新课标）高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure单元测试 北师大版必修3(1).doc

unit 8adventure第卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?aboss and employee.bshop assistant and customer.cmanager and waitress.text 1w：do you need any help?m：yes，do you have these shoes in size 6?w：im not sure.we may be out of stock.答案b2where does the conversation probably take place?ain the street. bin an office.cin a kfc.text 2m：how do you feel after todays windowshopping?w：same as you，im hungry and thirsty.lets go to a kfc for some fast food.m：good idea.im dying for a cola.答案a3how much does the man pay for his tickets?a100. b500. c1,000.text 3m：i want to buy five tickets from hong kong to singapore.how much is it?w：its100 per ticket.m：if i buy five tickets，could you give me a discount?w：i am sorry.答案b4when will the man go to australia for his holiday?aoctober. bnovember. cnot decided yet.text 4w：when are you going to australia for your holiday?m：its up in the air.im thinking of november.w：if i were you，i would prefer october because its neither hot nor cold then.答案c5how does the conversation take place?aover the internet.bon the phone.cface to face.text 5w：hello，this is helen.is that bruce?m：yes.what can i do for you?w：if you would，please give me some ideas about my program.m：sorry，helen.im afraid i cant talk long.i have to go to a meeting now.ill get back to you.答案b第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what do we learn about the man?ahe wants to learn driving.bhe learned driving before.che wants to buy a van.7how much will the man pay in total?a400. b240. c350.text 6m：if i wanted to rent a van，how much would it cost?w：let me see.that would be40 a day plus a200 deposit.m：that sounds ok.ill need it from the 10th to the 14th.w：i can give you one for30 a day.can i see your license，please?m：yes.its right here.w：thats fine.fill out this form and let me see your credit card，please.m：sorry，i didnt take my credit card.can i pay cash?w：of course.答案6.b7.c听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ateacher and student. bcolleagues.crelatives.9what are they talking about?anew students from other countries.bstudentspoor spoken english.cthe problem of immigrant families.text 7m：kate，hows the new student in your class doing?w：the kid from haiti？hes having a rough time communicating since he doesnt speak much english.however，the other kids seem to include him pretty well.m：our students are used to new kids who dont speak much english since we have had so many new immigrant families in my class.w：dont i know it！this year i have had a vietnamese，an ethiopian，a cuban and the kid from haiti in my class.i spent a lot of time with them after class so that they could catch up.m：it must have been hard for you since you had to give them special attention in order to help them.w：it has been.nevertheless，its really rewarding to see their progress.m：thats right.答案8.b9.a听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10whats the matter with the woman?ashe gets a headache.bshe gets a stomachache.cshe gets a toothache.11what does the woman eat recently?ahot food. bhot dogs. chamburgers.12how about the womans disease?aits incurable.bits a minor illness.cits a serious illness.text 8w：dentist，please pull the bad tooth out.its too painful.m：let me see.open your mouth，please.w：pull it out，please.m：your tooth is not so bad.have you eaten some hot food recently?w：yes.why do you ask me such a question?m：your tooth is rotting away.it just gets inflamed when you eat too much hot food.w：you mean you wont pull it out?m：no，i will give you some medicine instead.and you shouldnt eat hot food from now on.w：sooner or later it will rot away.the sooner，the better.m：but the root is quite stable at present.if we pull it out now，your teeth ridge will be damaged.w：but how about the pain now?m：ill give you some mouthwash.when it is rotten，you may come again.w：thank you.答案10.c11.a12.b听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13when did the woman begin using her computer?alast year. bthis year. cin 1995.14what does the woman use her computer to learn?afrench language.bbuying and selling stocks.chow to shop online.15what do we know about the woman?ashe has a very good knowledge of computers.bshe doesnt know too much about computers.cshe likes playing computer games best.16what does the man probably do?ahes a salesperson from a computer company.bhes a software engineer in a computer company.ches a market researcher of a company.text 9m: good afternoon，madam.im doing some market research and im hoping you might have a few minutes to answer some questions.w：okay，sure.m: great，thank you very much.first of all，do you own a personal computer?w：of course! doesnt everyone? m：how long have you owned it? w: i bought this particular computer last year.but i got my first pc in 1995.m：i see.and what do you primarily use your computer for?w: well，i use it to send emails a lot，and.um，i have a teachyourself french program.and i shop online pretty often.m：mmm.any other uses?w: keeping track of my bank account，and there are a couple of computer games i enjoy.m: now youve mentioned email and online shopping; do you use the internet for any other purposes?w：not really.i havent got around to exploring it too much.m: okay，thanks.sorry to have given you so much trouble.thanks again.答案13.c14.a15.b16.c听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what is the text mainly about?awhat to wear for an interview.bhow to apply for a job.chow to be a good worker.18whats the general rule about dressing for women according to the text?akeep it simple.bkeep it casual.cwear decorated clothes.19why is it important to look good?agoodlooking people give others deeper impressions.bemployers judge people by the clothes they wear.ca good look gives a good impression and confidence.20what does the speaker advise men to wear for an interview?ajeans and casual trousers. ba tie.cshort shirts.text 10so，youve seen a job you want.you sent in your application and now you have been invited for an interview.what should you do and say to make your interview a success?well，first of all，consider the way you present yourself.when we meet someone for the first time，we get an instant impression about what type of person he or she is.this happens in the first five minutes，and once we have decided，we dont usually change our opinion.to make a good impression，you need to pay attention to two things：the way you look and your body language.appearance is very important，so think carefully about what to wear.this will depend on the type of job you are applying for，but as a general rule，id recommend that men should wear a tie.and i think its best to avoid jeans and casual trousers; they might make some employers think you also have a “casual” attitude towards work.women，please dont wear short skirts or anything too tight，and dont choose anything that is too decoratedkeep it simple.decide what you are going to wear a few days before the interview.this will give you time to check your clothes.remember the “look” you are aiming for is a neat，clean and tidy one.and if you look good，you will feel confident.答案17.a18.a19.c20.b第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21mr.smith had_preference for the old house.but it was on_fire and burned down last year.aa; / b/; / ca; the d/; the解析考查冠词。have a preference for.是固定短语，表示“特别喜欢，偏爱”；on fire是固定短语，表示“着火”。答案a22just_down the radio; the babys asleep in the next room.aturning bturn cturned dto turn解析考查祈使句。just常用于祈使句前表示“请一下”。答案b23i told nancy many times about the meeting，but she still forgot it!i understand.in fact，anyone_be forgetful at times.amust bshould cneed dcan解析考查情态动词。can用于肯定句时，除了表示能力，意为“能够，可以”之外，还可表示可能性，意为“可能会”。根据句中的at times可知，正确答案应为b。句意：我已多次告诉nancy有关这次会议的情况，但她还是忘记了。这我能理解。实际上，任何人都可能会有健忘的时候。答案d24there were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.it must have been a(n)_journey.amaximum bextracuncomfortable dextreme解析考查形容词在具体语境中的应用。maximum最大的，最多的；extra特别的，额外的；uncomfortable不舒服的，不自在的；extreme极度的，极端的。根据语境可知，轿车里塞进那么多的人，一路上一定会感到极不舒服的。故正确答案为c。答案c25janet as well as the other young people who_sent abroad by the government_brought up in a small town.awas; was bwas; werecwere; were dwere; was解析考查主谓一致。第一空的谓语动词要用复数，因为who引导的定语从句的先行词是people，为复数概念；第二空的谓语动词要用单数，因为其主语为janet。故正确答案为d。答案d26i think the english song is_worth_again.avery; listening to bvery; to listen tocwell; listening to dwell; to listen to 解析考查worth的用法。worth前要用well修饰，不能用very, 可排除a和b；worth后接动词的ing形式，不接不定式。故正确答案为c。答案c27_see the children before they went to bed，he came home early.aso as to bin order tocso that din order that解析考查in order to和so as to之间的区别。目的状语位于句首时，常用in order to而不用so as to。so that/in order that其后接句子。句意：为了在孩子们睡觉之前看看他们，他早早地回家了。答案b28modern bicycles differ_the early ones_many major ways.ain; in bwith; fromcfrom; in dwith; from解析考查介词。differ from与不同；differ with 与持不同意见，与有分歧；differ in指两个以上的人或物在某个具体的方面(如大小、颜色、价格、兴趣等)有区别。根据句意可知，正确答案应为c。答案c29i dont think that your speech_to the crowd，for they appeared quite puzzled.agot back bgot awaycgot over dgot across解析考查短语动词辨析。get back回来，取回；get away离开，逃离；get over克服，恢复过来；get across解释，使被理解。句意：我认为群众并不明白你的讲话，因为他们似乎很困惑。正确答案为d。答案d30i think alice needs to find a new job._.this is what weve been talking about.aexactly bactuallycobviously dreally解析考查副词在具体语境中的应用。exactly确实地；actually事实上地；obviously明显地； really真实地。句意：我认为alice需要找份新的工作。确实。这就是我们一直在谈论的问题。故正确答案为a。答案a31he is always traveling all over the world，which broadens his_.ahorizons baltitudescsimilarities droutes解析考查名词辨析。horizon地平线；altitude海拔，高度；similarity相似性，类似性；route路线，路程。broaden ones horizons是固定短语，意为“拓宽某人的视野”。句意：他总是去世界各地旅游，这拓展了他的视野。故正确答案为a。答案a32in the last ten years our village_a lot，which makes me hardly recognize it.achanged bhas changedcwould change dhad changed解析考查时态。“in/over/during the last/past一段时间”要与现在完成时连用。故正确答案应为b。答案b33he got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk_the good opportunity.ato lose blosingcto be lost dbeing lost解析考查动词。risk后不可接动词不定式作宾语，而要接动名词作宾语；又因为此处不表示被动。故正确答案为b。答案b34he likes playing basketball，so playing basketball often_most of his spare time.aputs up bturns upctakes up dpicks up解析考查短语动词用法辨析。put up搭建；举起；张贴；turn up出现，到场；take up占有(时间或空间)；pick up接(某人)，拾起。根据spare time可知，正确答案为c。答案c35i am going to play basketball with my friends this weekend._.agood luck bhave functhats all right dcongratulations解析考查交际用语。have funhave a good time祝你玩得开心/愉快。其它选项都不符合语境。答案b 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。most parents，i suppose，have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.and they must have_36_how difficult it is to write a_37_childrens book.either the author has aimed too_38_，so that the children cant follow what is in his (or more often，her) story，_39_the story seems to be talking to the readers.the best childrens books are _40_very difficult nor very simple，and satisfy both the_41_who hears the story and the adult who_42_it.unfortunately，there are in fact_43_books like this，_44_the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not_45_to solve.this may be why many of books regarded as_46_of childrens literature were in fact written for_47_.“alices adventure in wonderland” is perhaps the most_48_of this.children，left for themselves，often_49_the worst possible interest in literature.just leave a child in bookshop_50_and he will_51_willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way，or have a look at most childrens comics，full of the stories and jokes which are the_52_of teachers and rightthinking parents.perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into_53_our taste in literature.after all children and adults are so_54_that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the_55_books.so i suppose well just have to compromise over that bedtime story.36a.hoped brealized ctold dsaid解析按意义选词，肯定知道。答案b37a.short blong cbad dgood解析按意义选词，写出一本好的儿童读物是多么的难，应选good。答案d38a.easy bshort chigh ddifficult解析目标定的太高，应选high。答案c39a.and bbut cor dso解析根据前面的either推断，应选or。答案c40a.both bneither ceither dvery解析依据后文nor应选neither，搭配一致。答案b41a.child bfather cmother dteacher解析后文who hears the story这一定语暗示应选child。答案a42a.hears bbuyscunderstands dreads解析按意义选词，读书的成年人，应选reads。答案d43a.few b .manyca great deal of da great number of解析根据unfortunately和in fact应选few。答案a44a.but bhowevercso dbecause解析得出结论，所以找一本合适的bedtime story这个难题不易解决，应选so。答案c45a.hard beasy cenough dfast解析根据44，应选easy。答案b46a.articles bworkcarts dworks解析应和句子前面many对应起来，选works，同时应和下文的“childrens literature”一致。答案d47a.grown ups bgirlscboys dchildren解析根据下文“许多孩子不愿看这一类的儿童文学作品”，所以，这些作品实际上是给成年人看的，因此，选grownups。答案a48a.difficult bhiddencobvious deasy解析“alices adventure in wonderland”这一点最为明显，应选obvious。答案c49a.are bshow cfind dadd解析依据后文interest应选show。答案b50a.school bhomecoffice dlibrary解析home和office显然不行，school不够具体，太笼统，应选library。答案d51a.more bless cable dbe解析根据词和文章的意义选择，更愿意选择用想象力的方法写成的书。答案a52a.lovingness binterestscobjections dreadings解析这些书是为老师和思想正统的父母所反对的，应选objections。答案c53a.receiving bacceptingchaving drefusing解析根据意义选词，接受我们对文学的兴趣，应选accepting。答案b54a.same bfriendlycdifferent dcommon解析毕竟孩子与成人有区别或不同，应选different。答案c55a.common baverage cdifferent dsame解析既然孩子与成人有区别或不同，家长不应该期盼家长与孩子欣赏同样的(same)书。答案d第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aon each christmas night，our whole family get together and enjoy a visit from santa himself. the christmas of 1988，my youngest son，matthew，was two.when santa arrived，matthew sat on santas lap for the rest of the evening.we took many pictures with them. none of us knew how precious those photos for santa and matthew.five days after christmas，matthew died in an accident at home.when the next christmas was coming，it was hard for me to enjoy the holiday spirit.on december 13th，something special happened to raise our spirits.we were just finishing dinner when we heard a knock on the front door.when we went to answer it，no one was there.however，there was a card and gift.we opened the card and read that the giftgiver wanted to remain anonymous;_he or she just wanted to help us get through a hard time by cheering us up. in the gift bag was a cassette of favourite christmas music.we thought that it was a very clever gift，and it touched our hearts.we listened to the songs one by one，and the spirit of christmas began to warm our hearts. then we received one gift for each day until christmas.we were interested in what would possibly come next.each year since then，as we decorate our christmas tree，we place on it the gifts we received that christmas.we never found out who it was.56the photos for santa and matthew became precious because_.amatthew died in an accidentbsanta would not come againcmatthew is the youngest sondthe writer loved matthew more than others解析圣诞过后matthew不幸身亡，他的照片就显得弥足珍贵。答案a57we can infer that matthew_.awas a lazy boybloved santa very muchcwas not healthy before he dieddliked taking pictures解析由第二段“matthew sat on santas lap for the rest of the evening.”可知， matthew非常喜欢圣诞老人。答案b58the underlined word “anonymous” means“_”awith the name unknownbwith a heart opencsilentdthankful解析由最后一段“we never found out who it was.”可知，送礼物者没有留名。答案a59which of the following is true according to the passage?athe gifts made the writer sad for her son.bthe gifts made it less hard for the writer to get through christmas.cthe writer was in deep sorrow when receiving the gifts.dmatthew died on the christmas day in 1988.解析圣诞期间收到的礼物使他们减轻了痛苦。答案bbpeople come into your life for a reason，a season，or a lifetime.when you figure out which one it is，you will know what to do for each person.when someone is in your life for a reason，it is usually to meet a need you have expected.they have come to help you through a difficulty，to provide you with advice and support.they are there for the reason you need them to be.then，without any wrong doing on your part，this person will say