【创新设计】高考英语基础复习 Unit 7 The sea活页提升 北师大版必修3(1).doc

必修三unit 7the sea.完形填空two weeks ago，my son came home from nursery school with a splinter(刺)in his palm.it was so _1_ that i wasnt sure if it was really there.“its there，”my wife said.shed _2_ to pull it out before id come home but didnt _3_ and hurt him terribly.my son had shouted and cried and _4_ had poured down his face.when i looked at it，i saw a small area of swelling around a tiny black dot.“lets _5_ until tomorrow to let the swelling go down，”i said.so we did.the next morning，however，_6_ it was somewhat reduced，the area was still swollen.so we began discussing the _7_ to pull it out，or it would get worse.“no！”my son exclaimed.we looked at one another _8_for a while，we didnt know what to do.we tried _9_ with him.he wouldnt give in.then we _10_ him a special treat：a lollipop(棒棒糖)timidly(胆怯地)，he _11_ his palm to me.i squeezed his palm around the splinter and my son shouted in pain and ran away.then more minutes of attempting to _12_ him to give me his hand did no good.so against his _13_，as gently as i could，i pinned his palm and pulled the splinter out.“we got it！”i exclaimed.“we got it！”he stopped crying. a(n) _14_ appeared at the corners of his mouth.he was _15_ that the splinter was gone.we _16_ by giving him not one but three lollipops.the _17_ of pulling the splinter out got me thinking.this was one of my sons earliest introductions to the _18_ that sometimes pain is actually necessary.i _19_ my son that when pain is necessary we must face it _20_for example，we have to go through the pain of shots in order to get rid of flu.【语篇解读】 作者从给儿子拔刺的经历认识到，有时候痛苦是在所难免的，如果必须面对痛苦，就要勇敢地面对。1a.obvious bsmall cstrange dserious答案b根据句中i wasnt sure if it was really there可推断，刺很小。 2a.seemed bafforded ccontinued dtried答案d根据句中hurt him terribly可推断，作者的妻子尝试拔过刺。 3a.dare binsist csucceed dpromise答案c根据下文可知，妻子尝试拔刺，可惜没有成功。 4a.tears bdirt cblood dwind答案a根据句中my son had shouted and cried可推断，儿子疼得眼泪都流下来了。5a.sit bwait csleep dkeep答案b根据下文中so we did.the next morning.可知，他们要等到第二天再拔刺。6a.since bif cuntil dthough答案d此处表示让步关系，用though。7a.result bneed ctime dcost答案b根据句中or it would get worse可知，他们认为有必要把刺拔出来。 8a.carefully bhardly chelplessly dpainfully答案c根据后句中we didnt know what to do可知，他们很无助。 9a.reasoning bsharingcstaying dwalking答案a根据后句he wouldnt give in可知，他们在跟儿子讲道理。 10a.sent bcancelled cpromised dlent答案c根据后文可知，他们承诺给儿子一个棒棒糖。 11a.reduced bpushed cdevoted dhanded答案d根据后句中i squeezed his palm可知，儿子把手掌给作者了。 12a.order bpersuade chelp dallow答案b根据前句中ran away可知，作者需要再次说服儿子把手掌给她。13a.will binterestcexpectation dimagination答案a根据前句中did no good可知，说服无效，作者只好不顾儿子的意愿。 14a.change bemotion csmile dproblem答案c根据前句he stopped crying可推断，儿子开始笑了。 15a.afraid bsure csorry dhappy答案d根据句中the splinter was gone可推断，儿子很高兴。 16a.celebrated bplayedcprepared dexamined答案a根据句中giving him not one but three lollipops可知，全家人庆祝了一下。 17a.operation bprocesscperformance dmethod答案b根据后句中this was one of my sons earliest introductions可推断，这里指拔刺的过程。 18a.belief bidea creligion dfact答案d句中提到的sometimes pain is actually necessary是一个事实。 19a.warn bteach censure dcomfort答案b根据that后面的内容可知，这是作者在教育儿子。 20a.suddenly bformally cbravely dquickly答案c根据句中must可推断，作者教育儿子要勇敢面对。 .阅读理解体裁题材词数难度建议用时记叙文动物保护3847分钟the summer of 2011 has been a great year for sea turtles(海龟)along the coast of north and south carolina.the department of natural resources have reported 3，889 nests have been spotted in south carolina alone，with thousands more in north carolina.my sisterinlaw is a loggerhead(红海龟)fan and spends many hours patrolling the turtle nests.many nights，she and her fellow turtle patrol volunteers spend time locating and protecting the nests.her greatest joy is watching the baby turtles hatch and move safely to the sea.on their journey，the babies meet many barriers in their path，such as hungry crabs and birds or holes dug in the sand.lights from beach houses also disturb the baby loggerheads trip to the sea.it is a known fact that the turtle babies are attracted to light and sometimes go the wrong way，away from the shore.my sisterinlaw will actually stand in the shallow water，with a flashlight，to help the baby loggerheads go in the right direction.the adult female will move from the ocean about 3 to 6 times per season and deposit her eggs in the sand.she picks a spot，usually near the dunes(沙丘)and digs a hole with her hind feet.then she deposits 100 to 125 golf ball sized eggs in the sand.finally she travels back to the ocean，as her job is done.if you ever are walking on the beach and see large tire tracks coming from the surf，you might be viewing loggerhead tracks!besides helping the turtle hatchings，the turtle patrols protect the nests with ropes and signs to warn people to leave the nests alone.there is a fine for disturbing sea turtles or their nests.the loggerhead is protected under the us federal endangered species act.the nesting season usually ends in midaugust，but due to an increase in turtle activity，the season may last until early october.experts dont know why there have been more nests this year，but volunteers think it has to do with their dedication to the sea turtles.when my sisterinlaw talks about the turtle babies，a special light shines in her eyes.she gets a warm feeling protecting the loggerhead babies.all the time spent is worth the happy results.【语篇解读】 作者妻子的妹妹是一位保护海龟的志愿者，这些志愿者为刚出生的小海龟指引去大海的方向，并负责保护海龟栖息地。1what does the authors sisterinlaw stand in the shallow water for?ato watch how the baby loggerheads hatch.bto watch the baby loggerheads move on the beach.cto help the baby loggerheads move towards the sea.dto stop crabs and birds from hurting the baby loggerheads.答案c细节理解题。根据第二段my sisterinlaw will actually stand in the shallow water，with a flashlight，to help the baby loggerheads go in the right direction可知，答案为c。 2according to the author，the adult female turtle _ahides her eggs in her nest along the seasidebputs her eggs in a sand hole far away from the seaclays her eggs on the sand dunes near the seadburies her eggs in the sand near the sand dunes答案d细节理解题。根据第三段she picks a spot，usually near the dunes and digs a hole with her hind feet.then she deposits 100 to 125 golf ball sized eggs in the sand可知，答案为d。 3what do we know from the passage?athe footprints of loggerheads are hard to find.ban adult female turtle lays 100 to 125 eggs at a time.cpeople who disturb turtles will be fined.dthe nesting season usually lasts till early october.答案c细节理解题。根据第四段there is a fine for disturbing sea turtles or their nests可知，答案为c。 4how does the authors sisterinlaw feel about protecting the loggerhead babies?aproud. bordinary. cdull. dsad.答案a推理判断题。根据末段. a special light shines in her eyes.she gets a warm feeling protecting the loggerhead babies可推断，答案为a。 .书面表达假如你是李华，2015年春节你的加拿大朋友david在中国过新年，体验中国文化。他在微博上说给他印象最深的除了中国丰富的民俗文化，就是餐桌上的浪费现象。请你用英语写一封回复邮件，内容包括：1对david表示问候；2你对餐桌上浪费现象的认识；3关于拒绝舌尖上的浪费，你自己的具体行动。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear david，_yours，li hua【参考范文】dear_david，how have you been recently？im glad to know that you spent the spring festival in china，