【创新设计】高中英语 Unit 4 Law and order单元综合测试 牛津译林版选修10(1).doc

unit 4law and order本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1when does the play start?aat 6：30. bat 8：00. cat 6：00.2what have they decided to do?avisit. bplay. cfly.3who do you think broke the rule?alucy. btom. cjack.4what is bettys opinion?awomen are better cooks than men.bwomen are better teachers than men.cwomen are better workers than men.5what do you suppose the two speakers most probably are?atwo travelers. bbrother and sister. ctwo friends.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what has happened to the man and the woman?athey looked for a policeman.bthe traffic was broken.cthey lost their way.7what did they decide to do next?ato ask somebody for help.bto go ahead.cto drive back.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8what was the womans main purpose in going to new york during the vacation?ato learn english.bto visit an american family.cto go sightseeing.9when did the woman come back from america?aon july 5th.bon august 26th.con august 25th.10what in particular did the woman like about the american classes?alistening，reading，speaking and writing were all taught.bthe students were quite free.cthere were a lot of activities in class.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11which of the following is right?athere are now several other schools like this one.ba lot of the children in the school are physically disabled.cup till now there have been special schools for disabled children and for children with learning difficulties.12why did the head teacher decide to start this school?ato bring all types of children together for their education.bbecause there were not enough special schools.cbecause the world is changing.13what happens in classes in the school?afaster and slower learners are together for all classes.bslower learners work better and more quickly.cfaster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14whats the length of the advertising?athree months.bthree weeks.cfive months.15whats the ways of advertising?atv，radio and newspaper.bmagazine，newspaper and advertising boards.ctv，newspaper，magazine and cinema.16why do they think that customers will want to buy the product?aits cheap and moves fast.bit looks good，moves well and fast.cit looks beautiful and strong and moves well.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17why couldnt she see the sun?abecause the situation was bad.bbecause the sky was full of smoke.cbecause the sky was getting dark.18where was her husband?ahe was in town.bhe was in the garden.che was abroad.19what things did the woman take with her?aher clothes，passport，bankbook and money.buseful things，such as clothes and food.cher clothes，drinks，money and books.20what was the woman expecting to happen?ashe was expecting the fire went out as quickly as possible.bshe was expecting the police to drive by and warn people.cshe was expecting animals could run across the road and escape from the fire.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21how do you find your new classmates?most of them are kind，but_is so good to me as bruce.anone bno onecevery one dsome one22_in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the check in the car.awaiting bto waitchaving waited dto have waited23a great man shows his greatness_the way he treats little man.aunder bwith con dby24it is usually warm in my hometown in march，but it_be rather cold sometimes.amust bcan cshould dwould25so far this year we_a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.asaw bseechad seen dhave seen26in spite of repeated wrongs done to him，he looks_to people greeting him.afriendly blively cworried dcold27_is known to us all is that the 2012 olympic games will take place in london.ait bwhat cas dwhich28nancy enjoyed herself so much_ she visited her friends in sydney last year.athat bwhich cwhen dwhere29_a moment and i will go to your rescue.ago on bhold oncmove to dcarry on 30who should be responsible for the accident?the boss，not the workers.they just carried out the order_.aas told bas are toldcas telling das they told31. by nine oclock，all the olympic torch bearers had reached the top of mount qomolangma，_appeared a rare rainbow soon.aof which bon whichcfrom which dabove which32. whats the_of having a public open space where you cant eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while?asense bmatter ccase dopinion33can those_at the back of the classroom hear me?aseat bsit cseated dsat34you have no idea how she finished the relay race_her foot wounded so much.afor bwhen cwith dwhile35would you like to join us in the game?_，for i have something important to attend to.ai will bid love toci wont dim afraid not第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)as the pace of life continues to increase，we are fast losing the art of relaxation._36_ you are in the habit of rushing through life，being on the go from morning till night，it is hard to_37_ down.but relaxation is _38_ for a healthy mind and body.stress is a _39_ part of everyday life and there is no way to _40_ it.in fact，it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be.a _41_ amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give _42_to life.it is only when the stress gets out of control _43_ it can lead to poor performance and _44_ health.the amount of stress a person can bear _45_very much on the individual.some people are not afraid of stress，and such _46_ are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities.others lose heart at first _47_ of unusual difficulties.when exposed to stress，in _48_ form，we react both chemically and physically.in fact we _49_ a choice between escape and fight.but in more ancient days they made the _50_ between life and death.the crises(危机)we meet today are _51_to be so extreme，but however little the stress，it requires the same response.it is when such a reaction _52_ long，through continued exposure to stress，that health becomes _53_.such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have _54_ links with stress._55_we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it.it would be unwise to do so even if we could.so what do you think of stress? what is your way to deal with it?36a.when bwhile conce das37a.slow bcalm cget dturn38a.unnecessary bsatisfied cuseful dnecessary39a.physical bnatural chard dterrible40a.tolerate bsolve cavoid daccept41a.sure bcertain clarge dgreat42a.purpose bresource cinfluence dinstruction43a.when bwhy cthat dhow44a.ill bgood cstrong dweak45a.insists bdepends ccalls dspends46a.patterns bpersonalities csituations dcharacters47a.glance bview csight dimpression48a.whichever bwhatever chowever dwhenever49a.take bmake chave dgive50a.decision bpromise cdifference dchoice51a.unlikely blikely cnecessary dprobable52a.continues blives cstands dlasts53a.balanced binjured cendangered dchangeable54a.established bachieved cfound ddeveloped55a.unless bsince cbecause das 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a，b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。ait is a reply to a letter written by zhai mingjun，a 16yearold girl in the class.the two astronauts thank the student for her concerns and wish the class luck in their future studies.“im so happy that the two spacemen replied with a few encouraging words，”said zhai.her letter was one of the 10 winning letters taken into space by fei and nie，who have succeeded in traveling space in the sixth shenzhou spaceship.zhai wrote the letter as if she were a younger sister of the astronauts.“as the single child in my family，i always hoped that i would have an elder brother that i could be proud of，” zhai said.“i thought that the astronauts would be lonely during such a long space trip.i hoped they would feel happy and warm when reading my letter.” many of zhais classmates also wrote their words of encouragement and admiration to the astronauts.“the letter to the astronauts made us believe that we can also be part of the manned space programme，” said zhao dongxu.all the students have high expectations for chinas future space programme.“i heard that snoopy is the mascot (吉祥物) for us astronauts.i hope i can design a mascot for our heroes，” said liu mengjie,16.“a physics class taught by astronauts in outer space would be very interesting.i want to be the astronaut who teaches students about zero gravity with my head upside down in the spaceship，” said han yinan.many students think that the manned space program is still far away from them.but they feel proud that ordinary students could participate in such_a_great_scientific_achievement and hope there will be more possibilities to take part.56the best title of this passage can be_.athe mascotba reply from space cthe manned space programdthe letter to the astronauts57the passage is mainly about_.awhat the students think of the manned space program bhow two astronauts thank and encourage the students chow the letter from space makes the students care more for astronauticsdhow the students have expectations for chinas future space program58what can you conclude from the passage?aall the students look forward to chinas later space program.bastronauts feel lonely during such a long space trip.cthere is no gravity in the spaceship.da composition contest had been held before the spaceship was launched.59the underlined part“such a great scientific achievement” in paragrph 4 refers to_.achinas future space programbthe achievement that us astronauts achieved cfei and nie succeeded in traveling space in the sixth shenzhou spaceshipdfei and nie made their head upside down in the spaceshipbon the morning of november 18,1755，an earthquake shocked boston.john winthrop，a professor at harvard college，felt the quake and awoke.“i rose”，winthrop wrote，“and lighted a candle，looked at my watch，and found it to be 15 minutes after four.” john winthrop hurried downstairs to the grandfather clock.it had stopped three minutes before，at 4：12.except for stopping the clock，the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel(壁炉台) to the floor.the clock had stopped because winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for safekeeping.the quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum(钟摆)winthrop，therefore，had the key on the floor.the quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quakes motion by a shock coming from the northwest，perhaps in canada.60what does “it” in the second paragraph refer to?athe floor. bthe key.cthe clock. dthe case.61the selection suggests that_.aearthquakes are common in bostonbjohn winthrop was a scientistcjohn winthrop often had difficulty in sleepingdharvard college was a center for earthquake researching62professor winthrop ran downstairs because he wanted to know what had happened to_.athe clock bhis grandfathercthe key dthe glass tubes 63john winthrop put some tubes into this clock case because_.ahe wanted to do an experimentbhe thought an earthquake was probably to happen soonche thought it safe for them to be put theredhe wanted to record the exact time of the earthquakecwhy is it that when you go on holiday some members of your family always seem to get bitten more than others? scientists at roth amsted research in herefordshire think they may have found the answer and their work could lead to the development of insect repellents(驱虫剂)james logan has found that some people give off “masking” smell that prevents mosquitoes from finding them.his research builds on earlier studies on cattle，led by roth amsteds professor john pickett，which showed that the number of flies on a herd depended on certain cows being present.the scientists found these unattractive cows gave out different chemical signals from the others.when these cows were moved to another field the number of flies troubling the herd increased.james，working in collaboration with professor jenny mordue at the university of aberdeen，tested the behavioral reaction of yellow mosquitoes to smell from human volunteers.james said，“the mosquitoes were placed into a yshaped tube and given the choice of moving upwind down either branch.the air flowing down one branch was mixed with smell from the hands.”their results suggest that different attractiveness is due to chemicals in unattractive individuals that switch off attraction by acting as repellents.this theory differs from that of other research groups who have suggested that unattractive individuals lack the attractive chemicals.the researchers are now testing these theories further using sleeping bags to collect whole body smell from volunteers.james said，“by identifying these key chemicals and understanding how they work we could be closer to new methods of protection from these biting insects that cause losses in livestock(家畜) and irritation(发炎) and illness in humans.”james said，“we hope that the work with cattle and mosquitoes will lead to methods of controlling such biting insects that cause losses in livestock and irritation and illness in humans.”64. that some members of your family always seem to get bitten more than others when you go on holiday is most probably because_.athey lack the attractive chemicalsbthey give off “masking” smell that stops mosquitoes finding themcthey dont give off chemical signals that attract fliesdthey give off smelly smell 65the writer mainly wants to tell the readers_.awhy mosquitoes bitte some people more than othersbsome ways to avoid being bitten by insectschow insect repellents come into beingdwho is the inventor of the insect repellents66which of the following is true?awhen attractive cows were moved to another field the number of flies troubling the herd increased.bjames research shows the number of flies on a herd depended on unattractive cows present.cearlier studies on cattle proved the number of flies on a herd depended on attractive cows present.dearlier studies on cattle proved the number of flies on a herd depended on unattractive cows present.67what can you conclude from the passage?ajames has succeeded in finding out new ways of preventing humans being biten by insects.bdoing experiments is a good way to test a theory.cjames research is based on earlier studies on cattle.djames has persuaded some persons to collect body smell for his research.din an interview，england football captain beckham admitted his sixyearold son brooklyns maths homework made him confused.beckham,30，admitted to being puzzled when brooklyn recently asked for help with a school assignment and had to turn to his former spice girls pop star wife victoria to help out.“their homework is so hard these days.i sat down with brooklyn the other day，and i had to turn it over to my wife，victoria，maybe you should do the homework tonight. ”“its done totally differently to what i was taught when i was at school，and you know，i could do nothing but oh my god，i cant do this. ”“brooklyn said，please do it with me.and i could say anything else but ill read your book with you.”the real madrid midfielders son attends the runnymede college in the spanish capital，which follows the british national curriculum(标准)the mail on sunday gave examples of some national curriculum maths questions set for sevenyearolds.they include: “betty went to the shop at 11：45.she came back half an hour later.what time did she come back？” and “what is 12 divided by three？”beckham also admitted he has no “lucky” prematch routines (fixed and regular way of doing things)，with them too being tough to remember.“i find that if i follow a routine .it gets to the stage where you are thinking，right，is it the left side.the left boot that i put on first，or the right side？there are so many things that can go through your mind.”68the passage is mainly about_.abeckhams cultura