高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia课件 外研版必修3.ppt

必修三module4sandstormsinasia 语言点用法过关1 strengthn 力量 力气 长处 优势 强度教材原句thechinesecentralweatherstationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinbeijing butthestrengthofthestormsometimessur prisespeople 中国中央气象台能够在沙尘暴到达北京前几周预测到 但是有时沙尘暴的强度还是令人吃惊的 语境应用用strong的正确形式填空 thedoctoradvisedmarystronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday butitdidn thelp practisingchinesekungfucannotonlybuildupone sstrength butalsodevelopone scharacter asastudentinseniorthree imustworkhard meanwhile ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody tomakemembersofateamperformbetter thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses 选词填空 strength force power energy youarealwaysfullofenergy canyoutellmethesecret theforceoftheexplosionbrokethewindowsofseveralbuildings bungeejumpingisanexcitingactivity wherecouragemattersmorethanstrength whilemr smithwasthelastmaniwantedtosee ididallinmypowertohelphim 用法点拨 1 strongadj 强大的 坚强的 坚固的tallandstrong又高又壮stronglyadv 坚强地 强有力地 2 strengthn 力量 力气 长处 优势 强度buildupone sstrength强身健体 养精蓄锐strengthsandweaknesses优势和劣势 长处和短处withallone sstrength用尽某人全身的力气havestrengthtodosth 有力气做某事 3 strengthenvt 加强 巩固strengthenourfriendship巩固我们的友谊 辨析 2 concernedadj 关心的 担心的教材原句ican thelpbutfeelveryconcerned 我不得不感到非常担心 语境应用单句填空 iamwritingtoexpressmyconcern concerning forthesafetyofchildrentravelingonschoolbuses especiallythoseonhigh riskandhighway speedroutes makingtherightdecisionsconcerning concern thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwewilleverdoinourlives asfarasiamconcerned concern educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn themoreyouwillbeequippedforlife concerned concern thathehasnoqualificationsinbusinessmanage ment kenplanstogainthenecessaryskillsbytakingapart timecourse aspollutionisbecomingapublicconcern ourgovernmentisdeter minedtosolvetheproblem 用法点拨 1 beconcernedabout for对 担忧 担心beconcernedwith与 有关 涉及 对 感兴趣的beconcernedinsth 牵扯进某事beconcernedthat 担心 asfaras beconcerned就 而言 2 concernn 担心 的事 vt 使担心 涉及 3 concerningprep 关于 涉及 3 urgentadj 紧急的 迫切的教材原句whatisthemosturgentproblemofall 哪个是最紧急的问题 语境应用单句填空 theboardconsiderediturgentthatthosefiles should beprinted print rightaway aftertheflooding peopleweresufferinginthatarea whourgently urge neededcleanwater medicineandsheltertosurvive myparentsalwaysactivelyurgemetotake take advantageoftheop portunitytojoinsportsteams itisurgent urge forustoprotecttheearthandmakeitacomfortableplacetolivein environmentalistsurgedthatmoreeffectivemeasures should beadopt ed adopt bythegovernmenttoreducepollution 用法点拨 1 inurgentneedof急需 2 urgevt 催促 极力主张urgesb todosth intodoingsth 力劝 敦促某人做某事urge sb on力劝 强烈要求urge that从句强烈要求 极力主张 从句谓语动词用 should 动词原形 3 urgencyn 紧急 紧急情况urgentlyadv 迫切地 紧急地 plainv 抱怨 发牢骚 投诉教材原句hedoesnothingbutcomplain 除了抱怨他什么也不做 语境应用单句填空 you dbetterstopcomplaining complain againandagain otherwise you llendupquarrelingwithroseagain wewouldn thavemissedthetrainhadweleftearlier thewifecomplainedtothehusband youcan tcomplainaboutbeingleftoutwhenyoudon tmakeanyef forttoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithothers therearemanysuchcaseswhereconsumercomplaints complain havecontributedtochangesinthelaw johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpagesmissinginthedictionary 用法点拨 1 complaintosb about ofsth 向某人抱怨 投诉某事complainthat抱怨 2 complaintn 抱怨 不满 投诉makeacomplaintagainst对 投诉 1 cutdown砍倒 削减 缩小 尺寸 数量 教材原句thisisaprocessthathappenswhenlandbecomesdesertbecauseofcli matechangesandbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass 由于气候变化 人们砍伐树木 挖掘草地 使土地变成了沙漠 也由此开始了荒漠化的过程 语境应用赏句猜义写出下列句中cutdown的含义 thisarticleistoolong youhavetocutitdownto1 000words 缩短 immediateactionsshouldbetaken likestoppingcuttingdowntrees tobettertheenvironment 砍倒 hunger coldandillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers 杀死 单句填空 hewasinhospitalforsixmonths hefeltasifhewascutofffromtheoutsideworld iwasjusttalkingtomargaretwhenjacksoncutin you dbettercutdownyourexpensesonclothes 用法点拨cutdown削减 减低 缩减 杀死cutin插话 让某人分享利润cutup切碎 齐根切掉cutout删除cutacross穿过 某地 尤指抄近路 cutoff切断 隔绝cutsth away切除 剪去 2 takein吸收 欺骗 理解 领会 收留 收容 改小 包括 包含教材原句treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen 树木吸收二氧化碳 释放出氧气 语境应用赏句猜义写出下列句中takein的含义 hewashomeless sowetookhimin 收留 don tbetakeninbyhischarmingmanners he scompletelyrude 欺骗 fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills 吸收 摄入 thisdressneedstobetakenin 改小 herlecturetookinalltherecentdevelopmentsinthesubject 包括 包含 ihopeyou retakinginwhati msaying 领会 理解 单句填空 afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears janetookupherjobasadoctorinthecountryside throughouttheweek theboytookovermostoftheworkinthemanag er soffice chenxiang ssingingcareertookoffafterhisfirstalbumwasreleased afterthechildrenputupchristmasdecorations thewholeroomtookonaholidayappearance 用法点拨takeaway拿走takeback取回 收回takedown取下来 拆掉 记下takein吸收 欺骗 理解 领会 收留takeon雇用 呈现takeover接管takeup占据 开始做 从事takeoff脱下 起飞 腾飞 3 giveout放出 发出 宣称 公布 发表 分发 用完 耗尽教材原句treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen 树木吸收二氧化碳 释放出氧气 语境应用赏句猜义写出下列句中giveout的含义 afteramonth theirfoodsuppliesgaveout 用完 oneoftheplane senginesgaveoutinmid air 停止运转 thenewsofthepresident sdeathwasgivenoutonaradiobroadcast 宣布 thesungivesoutlightandheat 发出 放出 单句填空 wespenthalfanhourlookingforthetickets buteventuallygaveupandwenthome hesaidhewasn tdisappointedattheresultofthefinalexam butthelookonhisfacegavehimselfaway aftersuchalongwalk mylegsgaveoutandicouldn tgoanyfurther 用法点拨giveaway捐赠 分发 颁发 奖品 泄露 秘密 giveback归还givein to 屈服 交上giveoff放出 烟 气味等 giveout放出 发出 宣称 公布 用完 耗尽giveup放弃 助记 1 appeartohavedone教材原句sandstormsinchinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof desertification 因 荒漠化 越发严重 中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数增加了 语境应用完成句子 fromherlook sheappearstohaveknownthetruth 从她的表情看 她好像已经知道了真相 theyappearedtobesatisfiedwiththeresult 他们似乎对结果感到满意 heappearedtobetalkingtohimself 他仿佛在跟自己讲话 句型转换 itappearedthathehadnothingtodobutwait heappearedtohavenothingtodobutwait 用法点拨appear用作系动词 意为 似乎 好像 在appeartohavedone结构中 不定式的完成式表示一个更早的动作 发生在主要动词所表示的动作之前 appear n adj 似乎 好像appear todo tobedoing tohavedone似乎要做 正在做 已做过某事itappearsthat 似乎 thereappearstobe似乎有 2 ifpossible教材原句thegarbageisthentakenawayand ifpossible recycled 然后垃圾被运走 如果可能的话 再被回收利用 语境应用完成句子 bobisaddictedtoplayingcomputergames seldom if