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政和一中2015-2016学年下学期高二第一次月考 英 语 试 题(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. what does the woman ask the man to do?a. go to work on time b. get his watch repaired c. have a talk with his boss2. what will the woman probably do next? a. have a driving test b. park her car c.fill in some forms3. how does the womans sister go to university? a. on foot b. by subway c. by bus4. what does the woman mean? a. she wants to talk with the man. b. she doesnt want to sit with alan. c. she doesnt like the movie.5. where are the speakers? a. on a plane b. on a bus c. in a car第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. what relation is the woman to doctor jones? a. his patient b. his secretary c. his mother7. when will the man see doctor jones? a. on march 23rd b. on march 22nd c. on march 21st请听第7段材料,回答第8 , 9题。8. what are the speakers talking about? a. a new designer b. new products c. newly-designed posters9. who is lisa? a. an artist b. a team leader c. a product manager请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. what happened at london airport?a. the captain got a wrong message.b. the engine of the plane had a problem.c. the woman failed to board the plane on time.11. of what did the captain inform the passagers on the plane? a. a flight delay b. the change of the landing time c. heavy storms12. how long did the woman wait for the plane to take off in southampton? a. half an houe b. an hour c. three hours请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. what is the man doing? a. finding the way of writing. b. introducing a book. c.interviewing a writer.14. what can we learn about miss rowlings first work? a.it was about a small animal. b.it took her six years to write it. c. it was about a little girl and her pet.15. why does miss rowling consider herself very lucky? a. she wrote a very popular novel. b. she could publish her first story at the age of 16. c. she can make a living by doing what she likes.16. what is the most important to miss rowlings writing? a. her ideas b. her experiences c. her readers请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. why can frank find ships quickly? a. he reads history books. b. he uses the latest equipment. c. he is a professional diver.18. what is franks book about? a. some professional divers b. his hobbies c. fishermens experiences19. what is frank doing now? a. looking for the history of the seabird. b. trying to get gold from a sunken ship. c. doing research on rocks.20. how did frank learn to dive? a. by joining a diving club b. by going on a diving holday. c. by teaching himself.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a b c d)中, 选出最佳选项。aread. care . share.books can transform the way you see the world , just by showing you a different perspective (看法). this month , we challenge you to open a world of possibilities through reading .how this choices challenge works :1.read one of our favorite empathy-building (建立同情的) books , or any other eye-opening story you choose .2. care , think about how this book widens your view of the world : does it inspire you to make a change , or to see a real-life situation from someone elses perspective ?write to us and tell us about it!(see win ! for more details .)3.share ! what else would you add to our empathy book list ? write to us and tell us what were missing , or show us with a picture of your own bookshelf !here are our top picks !1.drums , girls &dangerous pie by jordan sonnenblick 2.the harry potter series by j. k . rowling 3.words in the dust by treent reedy 4.endangered by eliot schrefer 5.skinny by donna cooner 6.pinned by sharon flake 7.the list by siobhan vivian 8.the letter q by james lecesne and sarah moon 9.openly straight by bill konigsberg10.if i ever ger our of here by eric gansworth win! in 500 words or less , tell us how a book has inspired you to be more empathetic . the writer of our favorite essay will win a class copy of drums , girls & dangerous pie by jordan sonnenblick to share with his or her school !mail entries to :read . care . share . choices challenge contest choices magazine 557 broadway new york , ny 10012e-mail entries :choicesmagscholastic . com 21. contestants should _.a, write down their thoughts about a book . b. write an essay of more than 500 words c. send a picture of themselves d. read one of the listed books 22. readers are asked to _ .a. enrich the books list b. vote on the top picks c, donate some of their books d. make their own bookshelves 23. the text is probably a _.a. report b. notice c. lesson plan d. book review b. coincidences happen all the time to ordinary people , but the following events are perhaps some of the strangest of them all . 1.in the 19th century , the famous writer , edgar allan poe , wrote a book called the narrative of arthur gordon pym of nantucket . it was about four survivors of a shipwreck (船只失事) who were in an open boat for many days before three of them decided to kill and eat the cabin boy whose name was richard parker . some years later , in 1884 , the boat mignonette sank , and only four survivors were left in an open boat for many days . finally the three older members killed and ate the cabin boy . the name of the cabin boy was richard parker .2. in monza , italy , king umberto i went to a small restaurant for dinner .when the owner took king umberto s order ,the king noticed that he and the restaurant owner were doubles , in face and in build ., both men began discussing the resemblance between each other and found many more similarities . both men were born in the same place , on the same day , of the same year (march 14 ,1844; turin , italy). on the day that the king married queen margherita , the restaurant owner had married a lady named margherita . the restaurant owner opened his restaurant on the same day that king umberto i was crowned (加冕) king of italy .on july 29, 1900, king umberto i was informed that the restaurant owner had died that day in a shooting accident , and as he expressed his regret , someone in the crowd killed him !3.mark twain was a popular american author who wrote famous books such as the adventures of tom sawyer and adventures of huckleberry finn . mark twain was born on the day of the appearance of halleys comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835 , and died on the day of its next appearance in 1910. he himself predicted this in 1909 , when he said : “ i came in with halleys comet in 1835. it is coming again next year , and i expect to go out with it .”24. in the narrative of arthur gordon pym of nantucket , _.a. the boat was named mignonette b. the ship sank after the cabin boys death c. three people in all eventually survived the shipwreck d. richard parker was unfriendly to the other survivors 25. whose story is related to astronomy?a. mark twains b. edgar allan poes c. king umberto i s d. queen margheritas 26. the author wrote the text with a feeling of _.a. worry b. regret c .amazement d. satisfaction 27.whats the best title for the text ?a. unexplained deaths b. terrible events in the world c. well-known people in history d. strangest coincidences in history c“youre leaving again?” asked my daughter as she saw me packing my carry-on .more than her words , it was her face that pierced (刺穿) my heart -i could see how crestfallen she was , “ its only for two nights , “ i explained .but that didnt matter to her . it was just one more trip after barely being home for five days . i decided in that moment to travel less whenever possible and i managed to avoid flying altogether for most of the summer . as a result , it was a summer full of discoveries . i realized that my kids really were proud of me . in their time away from me they had learned lessons i couldnt have imagined . recently i began traveling a lot again . but this time it was different , mainly due to the fact that i had seen firsthand that my children value strong female role models . they realize that hard work pays off . being away from them even for a day at a time in many ways had done them a lot of good . in particular , being a working mom is teaching my daughter how important it is to be independent and that you can follow your dreams . in many ways , her idea of a professional woman is much more realistic than what i imagined when i was her age .i think that even at nine years old she already knows that for all the success you might achieve , there is a price to pay , whether its long hours , spending time away from those you love , or simply not having the energy to have fun at times . i know the wishes i would devote all of my time to her , but honestly , even if i didnt work i would rather she learned not to depend on me for everything , she needs to realize that she can fly on her own -and that isnt possible if i am hovering over her every single second of the day .i have also realized that having a career sets a good example for my son . he is not afraid of a strong woman , and has a great respect for them . when hes older , this will help him build healthier relationship . therefore , for all the working moms out there who work long hours , remember to value the positive lessons you might be teaching your kids .28.the underlined word “crestfallen” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_” . a. upset b. excited c. lucky d. guilty 29.how did the author feel about traveling a lot after the summer ?a .she felt even worse than ever . b. she felt quite proud of herself . c. she felt very sorry for her kids . d. she felt much better than before . 30.the author hopes that her daughter will _.a. become more and more independent b .be realistic about all her problems c. become a very successful lady d. become an honest person 31.what is the authors main purpose in writing the text ?a. to tell stories about her two kids b. to show how to teach kids about careers .c. to encourage women to work as hard as possible .d. to prove kids can benefit a lot from working moms .dhippos(河马)have always attracted peoples interest . modern hippos in walt disney movies can dance lightly . a stone hippo in a 13-century church in france has wings . and in ancient egyptian fairy tales, the hippo was a goddess that guided the dead to the afterworld . despite their popular appeal , hippos , as well as other animals , have difficulty when their needs conflict with those of humans , the early egyptians liked to hunt hippos for their teeth and because they were dangerous animals. amulets (护身符) to protect babies from demons (恶魔) were made from hippo bones .about 4,000years ago , there were so many hippos in egypt that they caused serious crop damage , egyptian farmers killed them routinely , and by the beginning of the 19th century , all the hippos in africa had been killed , hippos were attractions in the arenas(角斗场) of ancient rome , where people went to see them fight . after the fall of the roman empire , hippos werent seen in europe again until a few zoos began to exhibit them in the mid 1800s.all the various uses and abuses of hippos through the centuries have made their population fall greatly . where they do occur , mostly in national parks , they live in such heavy concentrations that they make the grasslands bare . this causes other grass eating animals to go farther for food ,and hippos , which cant live far from water, destroy their own feeding grounds ., but in south africa there appears to be a solution that is working ,at least for now .by 1998 , an area outside kruger national park had four times as many hippos as the land could support . so animal control and conservation officers decided to relocate (重新安置) about three dozen hippos to game reserves, zoos , and private animal collections in south africa ,.what began as a desperate measure was later welcomed elsewhere . the rondevlei nature reserve in western south africa needed hippos to keep grasses from choking its wetlands and to open habitats for water birds . the project also provided an environmental lesson for the reserves education program for school children .the wildlife management program is a delicate undertaking . for a healthy future , hippos and other wildlife require safe places to live , as well as consistent management .32. in africa , hippos became extinct(灭亡)_.a. around the 1850s b. in the 13th century c. about 4,000years ago d. in the early 19th century33. apart from protecting crops , whats the main reason for people to kill hippos?a. to save other animals . b. to satisfy personal demands . c. to look for guidance after death. d. to follow the routine established by the egyptians .34. what problems do hippos cause ?a. they eat up the grass in their habitats , b. they always destroy other animals food . c. they stop other animals from drinking water . d. they grow too quickly for the land to support.35. what can we learn about the wildlife management program mentioned in the text?a. it has saved about 36 hippos by now . b. it was created by kruger national park .c. it has achieved a balance between nature and people . d. it was ignored by animal control and conservation officers .第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship , including friendship . no relationship can last long with a lack of trust . not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe . 36 sometimes , it takes years , even a complete lifetime , to trust someone . however , how do we know if our friends have faith in us ? 37 with whom will you share things that you dont want everyone to know ? it would be with a close friend , whom you trust as much as you trust yourself . whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most ?it has to be either your parents or your friends . _38_ this is a shining example of trust . you only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable . the friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life . arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship , and this is also true for friendship . 39 while some people find it difficult to forgive and forget , your friends will never have problems moving on . it is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose . there are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier . 40 your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement . you can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs , if they side with you when you need them the most .a. people can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes .b. you know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion . c. in fact , winning trust is , by far , the most challenging aspect of relationships ; d. two people cant have the same reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist . e. no matter how close you are to your friends ,you cant take that comfort level for granted . f. if your friends share their secrets , theres a good possibility that they have much faith in you .g. however, people fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle .第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a b c d)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my wife and i had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughters college . it was the 41 time in our lives that she would be gone for any length of 42 . we wondered how other people had 43 it . later in bed , i 44 the time i started college. my father had driven me , too . my mother had to stay behind to 45 the cows from getting into the crops . i, the fourth in a line of brothers , was the first to 46 college . the truck was slow , and i was glad. i didnt want to get to 47 too soon . i shock hands with my father in the truck and he didnt say a word . but i knew he was going to make a little 48 .he finally said , i never went to college and 49 of your brothers went to college . i cant say you dont do this or that , because everything is different and i dont know what is going to 50 , but i think things will work out . when you get a job , be sure to be 51 and work hard . i knew that soon i would be 52 in the big town and i would be missing the life of the family . then my father brought out the bible that he had 53 so often . i knew that he would miss it but i must take it . he just said , “this can help you 54 you will let it .”when i finished school
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