英语口语每天说上半小时.doc

目录1. Ability(356)52. Advice(628)63. Agreement and disagreement. (451)84. Annoyance(437)105. Apology(455)126. Approval and Disapproval (31)147. Believe and disbelieve(53)168. Cause(36)189. Certainty and uncertainty(617)1910. Comparison(520)2211. Complaint(447)2412. Congratulation(430)2513. Decision(416)2714. Description(423)2915. Disappointment(44)3116. Distress(4)3317. Excuse(357)3518. Gratitude(436)3719. Indifference(442)3920. Invitation(354)4121. Like & Dislike(433)4322. Lost(446)4523. Necessity(437)4724. Obligation(349)4925. Offer(336)5126. Opinion(455)5327. Permission(58)5528. possibility and impossibility(431)5729. Praise(327)5930. Preference(537)6131. Prohibition(357)6332. Promise(416)6533. Refusal(405)6734. Reluctance(320)6935. Rememberance(47)7036. Repetition 重述(437)7237. Reproach 责备(421)7438. Request 请求(442)7639. Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction 满意与不满意(422)7840. Suggestion(552)8041. Supposition 猜测(416)8342. Surprise(332)8543. Sympathy(432)8744. Urge 催促(332)8945. Warning 警告(340)9046. Wish(420)9247. Airport 机场(上) (647)9448. Apartment 公寓(上) (737)9749. Bank 银行（上）(834)10050. Barbers and Hairdressers 理发与美发(上) (758)10351. Bookstore 书店(上) (542)10652. Bus 公共汽车(上) (731)10853. Customs海关 (上) (86)11154. Daily routine(610)11455. Direction 问路(上) (748)11756. Greetings 问候(上) (653)12057. Hospital 医院（上）(914)12358. Hotel 旅馆(上) (8)12759. Information(636)12860. Introduction 介绍(上) (932)13161. Job 工作(上) (741)13462. Library 图书馆(上) (721)13863. Post office 邮局(上) (716)14064. Reservation 预订(上) (77)14365. Restaurant(729)14666. Shopping(755)14967. Tailors 裁缝店(上) (826)15368. Taxi(539)15669. Telephone(742)15870. Traffic(627)16171. Train(724)16472. Book(33)16673.Car(721)16874.Computer(825)17175.Course(752)17376.Date(38)17677.Describing people(551)17778.Diet(724)18079.English(736)18280. Exercise(830)18581. Festival(636)18882 Food (食物上）(614)18983. House(719)19084. Internet上网（上）(748)19385. Interview19486. Language 语言(上)19787. Marriage 婚姻(上)20088. School(757)20289. Season(316)20590. Smoking(554)20791. Study Abroad(817)20992. Teacher21293. Time(322)21494. Weather(830)21695. Wedding(36)21996. World Trade Organization 世贸组织(518)22097. Birthday(812)22198. Concert(712)22499. Dance(618)227100. hobby(728)2291. Ability(356)1. Can you ride a bike?2. Will you be able to finish your work by noon?3. Are you capable of painting beautiful pictures?4. I can do it. 5. I know how to operate a computer. 6. Its not too difficult to climb up the tree. 7. Im not too bad at telling stories. 8. I feel able to swim across the river. 9. Im able to recite all Shakespeares sonnets. 10. Im afraid I cant cope with those troubles. Dialogue 1M: How many languages can you speak?W: I can speak French and German. M: How well can you speak them?W: I can speak German quite well, but I cant speak French very well. M: Can you help me to translate these sentences into German now?W: No, but Ill be able to tomorrow. Dialogue 2W: Can you speak English?M: Yes I can. I speak it very well. W: Where did you learn it?M: I lived in England when I was a child. W: What else can you speak?M: Well, I know a little Italian. Dialogue 3M: Most of our customers are foreigners. How many foreign languages can you speak, Elizabeth?W: Two. French and Spanish. M: And how well can you speak them?W: Well, French was my best subject at school. I can read and write it pretty well. M: And how about your Spanish?W: Well, its not as good as my French. I can speak it reasonably well, but my written Spanish isnt very good. M: I see. Well, we have a lot of Spanish customers, but you wouldnt need to write any Spanish here. W: In that case, Im fit for the position I think. Dialogue 4W: Can you help me now?M: No, but Ill be able to tomorrow. W: Thatll be too late. M: Why dont you ask Bill if he can help? W: I did, but he wasnt able to either. Jane and Sally are friends. They are both married and they are very proud of their husbands. One day, they met each other and they started talking about their husbands. According to Jane, her husband is big and strong and handsome. He is also very much of a sportsman. He can swim and ski, and he can play several ball games such as football and cricket. Sallys husband, however, seems to be just the opposite. He is physically neither big nor strong, but he excels in intelligence. He is good at languages and can speak six languages, including French, German, Italian, Spanish, Arabic, and Japanese. Besides, he is much of a funnyman. He can cook, sow, and iron. Indeed, as Sally puts it, he is a good husband. 2. Advice(628)1. Could you give me some advice on how I can make up for the time Ive lost?2. I like your advice about my research. 3. What would you advise?4. What would you do if you were in my shoes?5. I would appreciate your advice. 6. I think you should go on a diet. 7. It might be a good idea if you got a part-time job. 8. I advise you to see a doctor. 9. I advise you not to look down upon him. 10. I dont think you should keep silent. Dialogue 1M: I dont know how to adjust my life. Would you give me a piece of advice?W: You look a bit pale, dont you?M: Yes, I cant sleep well every night. W: You should get plenty of sleep. M: I drink a lot of wine. W: If I were you, I wouldnt drink too much. M: I often feel so tired. W: You better do some exercise every morning. M: I sometimes find the shadow of death in front of me. W: Why do you worry about your future? Youre very young, and youll make great contribution to the world. I hope you take my advice. Dialogue 2M: Hi, Jone, how are you?W: Terrible. M: Whats wrong?W: Someone robbed my apartment last week. The robber took $550. M: Oh, no! Did you call the police?W: No. M: Why not?W: My English isnt very good. I didnt know what to say to them. M: Im going to give you some advice, Jone. If this happens again, you should call the police immediately. You should try to remember everything. You should explain everything to the police. Dialogue 3W: Im afraid Ive had a terrible row with my boss. What shall I do?M: I think youd better apologize. W: Oh, but I cant. It wasnt my fault. M: Maybe not, but I advise you to say it was your fault. Dialogue 4M: Youre going to get into a lot of trouble if you do that. W: What makes you say that?M: I dont see anything wrong with what were doing! Thats just the problem. In these kinds of things, the trouble doesnt always appear at first. W: But everything has been so easy. M: Everything has gone as smooth as clockwork. Just like we planned! That may be true, but if you were to do it, you would have trouble on the horizon. You always say that. W: Yeah, you never look at the positive side of things. M: Okay. Have it your way, but dont say I didnt warn you. Dialogue 5W: Are you feeling better today, Bill?M: Well, its hard to say. I cough a lot in the evening. W: Youd better give up smoking. Its bad for your health. M: Youre right, but you know, its hard to give up an old habit. W: But you should make up your mind first. M: You know, I often have to work till late at night. I need something to keep me awake. W: Why dont you go to bed and get up early? Youll have the same time for work. M: Thank you for your advice! Ill try it. Dialogue 6W: I cant decide whether to go to university or to get a job. M: Well, if I were you, Id go on studying. W: But I dont even know what to study. M: If I had chance again, Id major in English. Youre good at language. W: Thats what my parents want me to do. M: You should take their advice. They know whats best for you. W: But my friends will have jobs and lots of fun, while I spend all my time doing reading and writing. M: But if you go to university, youll still have time for fun. W: Hm, what you say makes sense. But you know, I still have to ask my parents for pocket money, and I hate to do so at this age. M: And if you try to find a part-time job, youll have some money too. W: Youre right. Thank you for the advice. W: Most Americans dont like to get advice from members of their families. When they need advice, they dont usually ask people they know. Instead, many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines, which give advice on many different subjects, including family problems, sex, use of language, health, cooking, children care, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. Two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special training for this kind of work. Experience is their preparation for giving advice. Theres one writer who has not lived long enough to have much experience. She is a girl who started writing advice for newspaper readers at the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now appears regularly in the column called Dear Angel. 3. Agreement and disagreement. (451)1. Dont you agree?2. Can I ask if you agree with his argument?3. I wonder if you would agree money doesnt mean happiness. 4. You dont disagree, do you?5. I absolutely agree. 6. I suppose so. 7. Oh, I agree entirely. 8. I agree in principle, but our emotions exist anyway. 9. I dont think so. 10. I think youre absolutely wrong. Dialogue 1W: What do you think of the new television channel? Arent the programs awful?M: I quite agree with you. They are terrible. They are complete waste of time, but my wife disagrees with me. W: Actually, what bothers me is the violence. There are far too many detective and police shows. M: I couldnt agree with you more. There arent enough educational programs, and even the news shows are not well done. W: You are absolutely right. They are too brief. They dont tell you anything. Dialogue 2M: What a great weekend that was!W: My feelings exactly. M: I really enjoy the beach in the summer. W: I couldnt agree with you more. M: We should come here more often. W: You are absolutely right. M: Id like to come back next weekend. W: Thats exactly the way I feel. Dialogue 3M: China will finally become a superpower in my opinion. What do you think?W: Im afraid I cant agree with you. Chinese leaders have already said China will never be a superpower. M: But things will change, you know. W: Other countries may, but I dont believe China will. Dialogue 4W: I thought that a quite good film, didnt you?M: Yes, I did. W: Its one of the best that have come out this year, I think. M: I quiet agree with you. Dialogue 5M: Did you go to the movie yesterday?W: Yes, I did. M: What did you think of it?W: I dont think much of the film. M: I think it is the worst one I have ever seen. W: Oh, Im not sure I agree with you. It was not a good one, but it was not the worst one. Actually, it wasnt too bad. M: I cant think the same. W: Whats more, some scenes were good, much fit for the children. M: I couldnt agree with you. Dialogue 6W: Why do you want to spend your summer days in a mountain village?M: I think a mountain village is splendid!W: I dont agree with you. Its too small to live. M: It has fresh air, and it is nicer than a big town. W: I disagree, a big town is more lively. M: But I like the small mountain village. The big town is noisy. How charming it is when walking along the hill!W: Well, alright, I agree with you about that, but I still prefer a big town. M: My colleague thinks the government should give all the students a weekly wage. Im not sure I agree with him. Some students would want to be students for the whole of their life; however, my colleague doesnt think so. He said that he doesnt need a high wage, just an allowance. I dont think it would be a good idea. I think it would be better for the government to give students an interest free loan. Thats what they do in Sweden. Then my colleague agrees with me. He thinks that sounds like quite a good idea. The students can pay it back in ten years. 4. Annoyance(437)1. Dont talk to me about that fellow. 2. His indifferent irritate me. 3. I really hate being kept waiting. 4. Impossible, that is too much. 5. Isnt that annoying?6. It makes me sick the way they laugh. 7. Thats a bore. 8. Yark, my luck. 9. Oh, damn. 10. What a fool!Dialogue 11. Flight BE-407 to Paris is delayed. Will passengers please wait in the lounge. Oh, how annoying!The time of departure will be announced as soon as possible. What a nonsense. Im always annoyed at delay. It really makes me mad. Dialogue 2Im very annoyed at your disobedience. But mum I didnt mess it up. You should have asked my opinion before you did it. Sorry mum, I wont do it again. Youd better remember your promise. Dialogue 3Mr. smith is really a thorough drag. What is it?Hes endless talking about stocks almost bores me to death. Dont you like to know anything about stocks?Im not at all keen on this subject. Dialogue 4Bob, put on your shoes, your feet are really smelly. No foot gives outside. But dont forget you are in a cafe. Never mind. Youll honor my feet will quicken their eating speed. I simply cant bear your barbaric behavior. Dont pretend you are a good God. You should feel shameful for your behavior. Ive never experienced such a kind of feeling. Im really sick of you. Dialogue 5Did you hear about Henry?No, what happened?Hes really upset. He didnt get accept to any of the colleges he really wants to go to. Why not? His grades were so good. I think the application was received too late for the fourth semester. Dialogue 6What do you think you are doing？Im just kitting myself smoke. How dare you. Youve no right to help yourself. I have none left for the morning. Dialogue 7You dont seem to like Beijing opera very much. To tell you the truth, it really turns me off. Same feeling here. To me, its just like listening to a language completely unknown. A doctor who worked in a village was very annoyed, because many people used to stop him in the street and ask him his advice. In this way, he was never paid for his services and he never managed to earn much money. He made his mind up to put an end to this. One day he was stopped by a young man who said to him:oh, doctor, Im so glad to see you. Ive got a severe pain in my left side. the doctor pretend to be interested and said: shut your eyes and stick your tongue out of your mouth. Then he went away, leaving the man standing in the street with his tongue hanging out. And a large crowd of people laughing at him. 5. Apology(455)1. Excuse me for my smoking here. 2. I just dont know what to say. 3. Iam sorry for what I have said to you. 4. I really feel bad about that. 5. I do apologize about that. 6. I do beg your pardon for the mess Ive made. 7. I quite understand. 8. It doesnt matter at all. 9. Never mind about that. 10. Please dont worry. Dialogue 1W:You didnt ring me last night. You said you would. M:Im sorry to have made you disappointed. W:Thats all right. But why were you so rude to me at lunch. M:Was I? Sorry, I didnt mean to be. I do apologize. W:And why are you yarning now? Are you bored?M:Forgive me darling. Im very tired. Dialogue 2N:Hi, Jeny. Are still working?J:Hi, Nacy. Come in please. Im just putting away on my books. N:So, you are leaving, arent you?J:yes, Im going to take a holiday tomorrow. N:How nice! I can see you are busy packing. Im sorry to interrupt you. J:Thats all right. Im almost finished. Do you need my help?N:Yes, could you please go over this for me? and see if there is any mistake in it?J:Oh. all right Ill read it soon. N:Excuse me for taking your time. J:Its nothing, Nancy. Dialogue 3M:What?How could you forget to reserve the concert tickets?W:Im sorry. I forget all about it. M:How could you? I reminded you just this morning. W:Its leap my mind. I really feel terrible about it. M:I have been looking forward to this performance all month. W:Im really sorry I let you down. Ill make it up to you somehow. Dialogue 4M:Im sorry Im so late. I had a really bad day. W:Its ten after six. Were late. But dinner is at six thirty. M:I know. I know. Im really sorry. I lost my bag. W:Ill call the lost and found office. M:I didnt think of it. Thank you. And I do apologize for being late. Dialogue 5M:Excuse me, Susan. W:I hope nothing is wrong. M:Please forgive me, but I have to leave. I feel terrible. ButW:Whats the matter?M:My daughter isnt feeling well. W:Oh, no. Is it serious?M:I dont know. Will you forgive me?W:Of course. Im sorry for your daughter. M:Thank you. Its our first date. I hope its not too offensive. W:Not at all. Dialogue 6W:Im sorry, but I cant go. M:Why not?W:I have to see my daughter. M:When do you have to see her?W:I have an appointment at 1:15M:Dear Mr, Mary Bark. Im Ralonds and Im writing to you regarding my behavior the other day. I know that my actions are unprofessional, and Im really sorry about that incident. I really accept my mistake, and I want to tell all of you that my actions are like an uneducated person. A lot of you are m