7A英语期末复习冲刺.doc

初一英语7A期末复习冲刺英文解释1use time to do things spend2.someone who can swim wimmer3.liked the most of the same kind favourite4.send a mail to someone by a computer and the Internet e-mail5. begins starts6.not very often seldom7.best top 8.the way you live lifestyle 9.having good health healthy10. a person who dances dancer 11.power to do things energy 12. sports activities exercise13. the food you usually eat diet 14. have a price of cost 15. go well with match 16.as much as you want or need enough 17.a cut in price discount 18.having a high price expensive 19.having a low price cheap20.wait for a short time just a minute 易错单词master enjoys-enjoying polite eating fishes fly-flies-flying restaurant score matches again say-says-saying sleeping exercise activity-activities because library-libraries practise model/ candle together much information important price adult except reason difficult answer question celebrate interesting special shouting costume/autumn painting cutting holidays kitchen excited/exciting traditional neighbour through hungry vegetables carrot tired seldom between sugar fruit study-studies-studying planning lie-lying supermarket carry-carries-carrying peanut wallet already minute quite expensive enough pay-pays-paying stay stays-staying cry-cries-crying country-countries collecting fashion popular modern comfortable boring afterwards finally choose 固定结构一、 动词的形式(一) doing sth1. go doing sth 去做某事go swimming/running 去游泳/跑步2. practise doing sth 练习做某事practise speaking English 练习讲英语3. finish doing sth (finishes) 做完某事finish painting faces 涂完脸4. like/love/enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事dislike/hate doing sth 不喜欢/讨厌做某事5. spend time/money on sth doing sth/ in doing sth 花时间/金钱做某事 spend half an hour exercising 花半小时锻炼6. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 look forward to meeting you again 期望再次见到你7. be good at/ do well in doing sth 擅长于做某事be good at/ do well in making model trains 擅长于做模型火车8. be busy with /doing sth 忙于某事/做某事be busy studying Maths 忙于学数学9. (celebrate sth) by doing sth 通过做某事来(庆祝) celebrate Christmas by having a party 通过开聚会庆祝圣诞节10. What about/ How about doing sth 做某事怎么样？ What about/ How about visiting your grandparents? 拜访你的祖父母怎么样？11. talk about doing sth 谈论做某事 talk about raising money for Project Hope 谈论为希望工程募集钱12. before/after doing sth 在做某事之前/后Please knock on the door before coming in the room. 在进房间之前请敲门。13. without doing sth 没有做某事drink water without getting fat 喝水不会变胖 go to school without having/eating breakfast 不吃早饭去学校14. Thank sb for doing sth Thanks for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事Thank you/Thanks for inviting me to your home. 谢谢你邀请我去你家。15. be good/bad for sth/ doing sth 对做某事有益/有害Morning exercises are good for us/our health. 早操对我们(健康)有好处。16. get/be ready for sth/ doing sth 为做某事准备Each of us is getting ready for the coming exam/running. 我们每个人正为即将来临的考试/跑步做准备17. give energy for sth/doing sth 为做某事给予能量give us energy for playing badminton later to dance 为之后打羽毛球/跳舞给予能量18. Its a good time/fun for doing sth/to do sth 做某事的好时光Its a good time for flying kites. 放风筝的好时光。(二)、to do sth1. plan to do sth (plans, planning) 计划做某事2. begin/start to do sth 开始做某事3. need to do sth/ need sb to do sth 需要做某事/需要某人做某事4. want to do sth/ want sb to do sth 想要做某事/想要某人做某事would like to do sth/ would like sb to do sth 5. ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不要)做某事6. have time/money to do sth 有时间/金钱做某事have much time to chat with each other 有大量的时间彼此聊天have enough money to buy presents for friends 有足够的钱买礼物给朋友7. be+形容词+enough to do sth 足够做某事be strong enough to carry the box 足够强壮运送这个盒子 be lucky enough to get 100 points in English 足够幸运的英语得100分8. 特殊疑问词+ to do sthhow to do it / what to do 如何做这件事/做什么which clothes to choose 选择哪件衣服9. It is + 形容词+(for sb) to do sth 对于某人而言做某事Its important for us to learn English well. 对我们而言学好英语重要。10. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间11. Its ones first/second/third time to do sth 这是某人第次做某事12. Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事13. Time to do sth.= Its time to do sth 该做某事了 Its time for sb to do sth 该是某人做某事的时间了14. like/love/hate to do sth 喜欢/讨厌做某事(三)、do sth1. let/make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事Dont make her cry. 不要让她哭。make the T-shirt look clean 让T恤衫看上去干净2. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 to do sth with sth 在方面帮助某人 help him (to) study English/ help him with his English 帮助他学英语3. be going to/ will do sth 打算/将要做某事4. can/may/should/must do sth 可以/可能/应该/必须做某事 cant/shouldnt/mustt do sth 不可以/不应该/不允许做某事5. 肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，否定祈使句结构为Dont do sth. Mike, dont watch TV now. 麦克，现在不要看电视。6. Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事?二、介词结构(一)、“to”1. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人2. send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物寄给某人3. show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物展示给某人看4. bring sth to sb = bring sb sth 把某物带来给某人5. take sth to sb = take sb sth 把某物带去给某人6. donate sth to sb 把某物捐给某人7. say sth to sb 向某人说某事8. talk/speak to sb 对某人说话9. be nice/helpful/polite/friendly/kind to sb 对某人好/乐于助人/有礼貌/友好的/仁慈10. Good luck to sb 祝某人好运。11. have/take/go on a trip to sp 举行一次去某地的旅行12.the answer to this question 这个问题的答案15. go to sp by car/bus/train/plane/taxi 乘小汽车/公交/火车/飞机/出租车去某地=take a car/bus/train/plane/taxi to sp go to sp by bike = ride a bike to sp 骑自行车去某地go to sp on foot = walk to sp 步行去某地(二)、“for”1.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物2.get sth for sb = get sb sth 为某人拿某物3.cook (sth) for sb 为某人煮某物4. collect/raise sth for sb 为某人收集/募集5. sb pay +金钱 + for sth 为某物付钱6. wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某事7. look for sb/sth 寻找某人/某物(三)、“from”1. from to 从到2. borrow sth from sb = borrow ones sth 向某人借某物(四)、“at”1. be excit