八年级英语下册《Unit3 Could you please clean your room》导学检测 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

2014年人教版八年级英语下unit 3 导学检测一、词语翻译(16分) 1 1垃圾；废弃物 n_2.倒垃圾_3.折叠；对折 v_4.扫；打扫 v_5地板 n_6.杂乱；不整洁 n_7.扔；掷 v_8.频繁；反复_9.也不 adv_10.衬衫 n_11.一.就.；尽快_12.给；递；走过；通过 v_13.借；借用 v_14.借给；借出 v_15.手指 n_16.厌恶；讨厌v_17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作n_18.与.同时；当.的时候；然而conj19.点心；小吃；快餐 n_20.精神压力；心理负担 n_21.浪费；垃圾n浪费；滥用v_22.目的是；为了_23.提供；供应 v_24.而且；加之； adv_25.依靠；信赖 v_26.依靠；信赖_27.发展；壮大 v_28.独立n_29.公正性；合理性 n_30.因为；既然conj 从.以后；自.以来prep conj adv31.邻居 n_32.照顾；处理_33.有病；不舒服 adj_34.落下；掉下 v_35.独立的；自主的 adj_36.合理的；公正的 adj_37.不合理的；不公正的 adj_二、 句子翻译（8分）1. could you please _?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. i _ do some work.我必须干些活。3. could i_your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. she wont be happy _sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. for one week, she did not do any housework and_i.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. my mom came over_ i sat down in front of the t v .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. i hate to do _ . 我讨厌做家务。 8. last month, our dog welcomed me _ from school 上周当我从学校到家的时候，我们狗欢迎来我。三、 选择填空（10分）( ) 1. could you please _ your room? a. clean b. to clean c. cleaning d. cleaned( ) 2. - can i use your computer? - sorry. im going to work_ it now. a. in b. for c. on d. by( ) 3. my mother didnt say _and walked away. a. something b. nothing c. thing d. anything( ) 4. for one week, she did not do any housework and _. a. so did i b. so i did c. neither did i d. neither i did ( ) 5. he made me _ housework. a. help b. to help c. help with d. to help with( ) 6. they should _ time on schoolwork in order to get goo grades. a. spend b. cost c. take d. pay( ) 7. there is _ use _ them to do it now. a. no; of b. not; for c. no; for d. not; of( ) 8. i dont mind _chores. a. to do b. do c. done d. doing( ) 9. its important for children to learn _ to do chores. a . what b. how c. why d. where( )10. _, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. a. as the result b. as result c. as a result d. as his result( ) 11.they arrived_ paris _ a winter evening.a. at, in b. to, on c. in, on d. in, at( ) 12. mr. green told us_ too much time_ reading novels.a. dont take; on b. not to take; in c. not to spend; in d. dont to spend; on( ) 13. do you know_?a. what he happened b. what the matter is with him. c. what happened to him d. what did he happened( ) 14. the thief_ the purse and _.a. drops, run after b. droped, ran away c. dropped, run away d. dropped, ran away( ) 15.people in china are always dressed _ their best clothes _ new years day.a. at, in b. to, on c. in, on d. in, at四、 完形填空（16分）it is well-known that english go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. why? 1 the weather in britain often changes quickly. it is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.spring can be rainy or windy 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. in fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. the weather can be sunny and nice. people often go out to have a walk or swim. autumn is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing color. during autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. in winter, it gets cold. it may snow, especially on high lands and in the north. there are 7 very strong winds in this season.january and february are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest months 9 often july and august. the difference in temperature 10 winter and summer is not so great in britain. the average(平均) temperature for winter is about 4.5, and for summer, its about 15.5( ) 1.a. for b. as c. because d. so( ) 2.a. make b. stay c. change d. take( ) 3.a. but b. and c. or d. for( ) 4.a. can b. can be c. have d. can have( ) 5.a. the earliest b. the latest c. the worst d. the best( ) 6.a. with b. like c. without d. from( ) 7.a. also b. too c. either d. neither( ) 8.a. seasons b. weather c. months d. years( ) 9.a. is b. are c. was d. were( ) 10.a. in b. on c. of d. between五、阅读理解 the best way of learning a language is using it. the best way of learning english is talking in english as much as possible. sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. but if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. the most important things for learning english is: “dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( ) 6. the writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_.a. writing in it b. using it c. listening to it d. learning its grammar( ) 7. what should you do in learning english?a. we should be careful not to make any mistakes. b. we should write as quickly as we can.c. we should speak english as much as we can. d. we should laugh more often.( ) 8. when people laugh at your mistakes, you should_.a. not care b. be happy c. feel worried d. be unhappy( ) 9. when you make a mistake, you should_.a. keep quiet b. get angry c. be kind d. keep your sense of humor( ) 10. the story tells us that_.a. only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes b. few people make mistakesc. people never make mistakes d. there is no one who doesnt make mistakes六、补全对话a: i hate to _ chores. b: well, i hate some chores too, but i like other chores. a: really? great! _ i ask you to _ me with some chores then? b: what do you need help with? a: _ you please _ my clothes for me? b: i dont want to do that! its boring!a: ok. then _ you _ do the dishes for me？b: sure, no problem. but _ we go to the movies after that?a: sure. ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. then we can go to the movies. 七 书面表达（15分）以 what can we do to help our parents为题写一篇作文，我们怎样做才能帮上我们父母，做家务，好好学习，注意安全，多做善良的事，等等，可以自由发挥，给的提醒可以选用。答案：一、 词语翻译(16分) 1垃圾；废弃物 n_ rubbish 2.倒垃圾_ take out the rubbish3.折叠；对折 v_ fold 4.扫；打扫 v_sweep5地板 n_floor 6.杂乱；不整洁 n_ mess7.扔；掷 v_ throw8.频繁；反复_ all the time9.也不 adv_ neither10.衬衫 n_ shirt11.一.就.；尽快_ as soon as12.给；递；走过；通过 v_ pass13.借；借用 v_ borrow14.借给；借出 v_ lend15.手指 n_ finger16.厌恶；讨厌v_ hate 17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作n_ chore18.与.同时；当.的时候；然而conj while19.点心；小吃；快餐 n_ snack20.精神压力；心理负担 n_ stress21.浪费；垃圾n浪费；滥用v_ waste22.目的是；为了_ in order to23.提供；供应 v_ provide24.而且；加之； adv_ anyway25.依靠；信赖 v_ depend26.依靠；信赖_ depend on27.发展；壮大 v_ develop28.独立n_ independence29.公正性；合理性 n_ fairness30.因为；既然conj since 从.以后；自.以来prep conj adv31.邻居 n_ neighbor32.照顾；处理_ take care of 33.有病；不舒