高考英语一轮复习 名师点评专项训练完形填空19.doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练：完形填空20aas china faced up to a battle against bird flu, the government announced a range of control measures it believed would bring the disease under control. this bird flu 1 more than 16 people across asia and was made certain in china in late january, 2004. no 2 cases had been found in the mainland but at least 13 of the countrys 31 provinces, autonomous regions(自治区) and municipalities had 3 the disease in poultry(家禽).“it 4 a difficult task for china to prevent and control the disease, 5 the government is confident in the fight,” said a vice-minister of agriculture. he gave details of a range of measures designed to 6 the disease spreading. poultry within 3km of infected farms was to be killed and those within 5km vaccinated(接种疫苗). 7 , there would be constant monitoring (监控) and daily 8 on the disease across the country, and 9 production of bird flu vaccines. among the 11 asian countries and regions 10 by bird flu in animals, only viet nam and thailand had reported human cases. the people infected were reported to have 11 the disease from poultry.while the world health organization said there was 12 proof of human transmission(传播) of bird flu, it admitted that two sisters who died of bird flu in viet nam 13 have caught it from their brother.the big 14 was that the disease could combine with a human flu virus(病毒) to create a deadly 15 disease that would kill millions of people across the 16 . many asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell 17 chickens on the market. this greatly increases the 18 of human being infected with bird flu.an official from who said asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce a more 19 way of raising and selling chickens. they have to completely 20 their lifestyle and attitude towards animals.(d)1.a. hurt b. hit c. struck d. killed(c)2. a. animal b. bird c. human d. poultry(b)3. a. shown b. reported c. struck d. said(a)4. a. remains b. leaves c. stays d. continues(a)5. a. but b. and c. while d. so(d)6. a. fight b. control c. keep d. stop(b)7. a. however b. meanwhile c. therefore d. instead(c)8. a. controls b. treatments c. reports d. vaccines(c)9. a. started b. improved c. increased d. attempted(a)10. a. affected b. destroyed c. connected d. introduced(d)11. a. held b. covered c. carried d. caught(c)12. a. some b. much c. no d. more(b)13. a. should b. might c. must d. need(b)14. a. accident b. problem c. task d. flu(a)15. a. new b. strange c. serious d. bad(d)16. a. country b. area c. mainland d. globe(d)17. a. killed b. many c. dead d. live(b)18. a. speed b. possibility c. introduction d. experience(a)19. a. healthy b. useful c. simple d. gentle(b)20. a. stop b. change c. form d. keep1.【解析】d 从上下文判断这里不是说全亚洲有16人感染禽流感，而是16人由于禽流感而死去。2.【解析】c下文说“但是13个省市区报道有家禽感染”，与此对应，这里说没有出现人员被感染的情况。3.【解析】b这里说的是据报道这些地区有家禽感染禽流感。4.【解析】a如何预防和控制这一疾病，这仍然是我们的一个艰巨任务。5.【解析】a从上下文判断这里表示转折关系，尽管任务艰巨，但是我们充满信心。6.【解析】d用stop/prevent sb (from) doing sth,或keep sb from doing sth。keep sb doing sth表示“让某人持续做”显然不符合语境。7.【解析】b这里讲述人们采取的一系列措施，一方面另一方面，用副词meanwhile表示与此同时。8.【解析】c不是日常的控制，而是全国各地的疾病动态的报道。9.【解析】c这里说增加疫苗的生产，用increased表示增加产量。10.【解析】a动物感染禽流感。11.【解析】d这里说人感染禽流感都是从家禽感染的。用catch (the illness)表示感染某疾病。12.【解析】c从上下文的连贯用c,尽管没有证据，但是事实证明人可以互相传染该疾病。13.【解析】b既然没有直接的证据，那么这只是人们的猜测，用情态动词might表示微小的可能性。14.【解析】b最大的问题/威胁。15.【解析】a既然是create(创造)，那么一定是一种新的疾病。16.【解析】d与上文呼应，这里说的都是全球范围内的疾病传播和控制。17.【解析】d在时常出售鲜活家禽。正是鲜活的家禽传染疾病。18.【解析】b这就加大了人感染疾病的几率19.【解析】a要预防和控制疾病就必须有更科学的喂养和销售方式。20.【解析】b要改变原来的生活方式和喂养动物的方法。 blife is filled with challenges. as we get older we 1 realize that those challenges to the very things than 2 us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with 3 . when we are fared with a challenge, we usually have two 4 . we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 5 the challenge isnt worth the 6 and call it quits. although there are certainly 7 when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most 8 all that is needed is 9 and communicable. when we are communed to something, it means that no matter how 10 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 11 it through instead of running away from it. communication is making a 12 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 13 you can say to a friend, “i got my feelings hurt.” 14 “you hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. in dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 15 they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 16 on your way through life. nothing is so big that it is 17 to get over, and hurt only 18 to make us stronger. it is all part of growing up, it 19 to everyone, and some day you will 20 all of this and say, “hard as it was, it make me who i am today. and that a good thing.” (b)1. a. seem to b. come to c. hope to d. try to (d)2. a. design b. promote c. direct d. shape (c)3. a. confidence b. pressure c. friendship d. difficulty (c)4. a. opportunities b. expectations c. choices d. aspects (d)5. a. demanding b. deserving c. predicting d. presenting (c)6. a. comment b. loss c. trouble d. expense (b)7. a. spans b. times c. dates d. ages(a)8. a. cases b. fields c. parts d. occasions (b)9. a. assessment b. commitment c. encouragement d. adjustment (d)10. a. doubtful b. shameful c. harmful d. painful (c)11. a. keep b. controlc. face d. catch (a)12. a. space b. plan c. topic d. room (a) 13. a. if b. as c. while d. unless (b)14. a. other than b. rather than c. or rather d. or else (a)15. a. what b. who c. where d. which (c)16. a. pass byb. come across c. get through d. run over (c)17. a. unnecessary b. necessary c. impossible d. possible (a)18. a. serves b. means c. aims d. attempts (d)19. a. opens b. appeals c. goes d. happens (b)20. a. lock down on b. look back on c. look forward to d. look up to 这是一篇议论文。人的一生充满挑战，要勇敢面对一切，不断充实自己，完善自己，到后来才会感觉勇敢地面对挑战是人生幸事。1.【解析】b。考查动词用法。come to do sth表示“逐渐干某事”，强调变化过程。2.【解析】d。考查动词用法。根据后面who we are，和make可以确定用shape，意思是“成形”。3.【解析】c。考查语篇理解。根据下文提到友谊带来的挑战可以确定此处是friendship.4.【解析】c。考查名词用法。根据后面两句we can try to beat it off, or we can decide是做出的“选