广东省东莞市高三英语中心组系列模拟试题（二）新人教版.doc

2013-2014学年东莞市高三中心组英语模拟试题（二）时间：120分钟 满分：135分 i.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从115各题所给a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。an english padre(神父) wanted to become a member of a certain club in africa. in order to become a member, each person had to 1 at least one lion. the padre had never shot an animal for his life. so, armed with a rifle(步枪) and led by a young african boy, the padre set out one evening for a pool in the jungle where he was told a lion came each evening to 2 . he waited patiently for a few 3 until shortly before midnight when he heard a rustling(沙沙声)noise. sure enough a few feet away the head of the lion appeared above a bush that separated the padre and the pool. he aimed and fired. the head of the lion 4 fell behind the bush but a moment later 5 . so the padre aimed and 6 again. the head of the lion fell behind the bush and once more reappeared. the padre fired again: the same 7 . he remained calm because he 8 he had brought sixteen bullets with him. after his fourth try, his aim seemed to become more and more 9 : in fact, after his 10 try the african boy had to 11 him: “this is your last chance. if you 12 this time, we are in trouble.” the padre then realized how 13 the situation was, so he took a deep breath, aimed very carefully and fired. they waited for a moment, and then slowly 14 up to twenty: the head of the lion did not reappear. the padre was certain that at last he had shot his lion. they 15 forward together to the spot behind the bush. and what do you think they found? sixteen lions!1. a. shootb. killc. catchd. hurt2. a. eat b. walkc. drinkd. hunt 3. a. minutesb. secondsc. daysd. hours4. a. relativelyb. immediatelyc. properlyd. directly5. a. turned b. reappearedc. returned d. moved 6. a. killedb. jumped c. firedd. tied7. a. resultb. situationc. answerd. problem8. a. acknowledgedb. understoodc. believedd. knew9. a. inaccurate b. unnecessaryc. impossibled. unusual10 a. lastb. fifteenthc. sixteenthd. many11. a. tell b. frightenc. warnd. remain12. a. fellb. shotc. firedd. missed13. a. difficultb. seriousc. excitingd. mad14. a. countedb. waitedc. addedd. named15. a. drove b. rushedc. wanderedd. climbed第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. nowadays, can we find a person 16 has not experienced online shopping? definitely not. online shopping 17 (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. from the perspective of consumer, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. just click the mouse, they can get 18 they want while staying at home. for the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds. 19 (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in renting a house. 20 , there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. first, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less 21 (rely) and trustworthy. second, people will lose 22 fun of bargain. 23 is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws 24 the rapid growth of online shopping. only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 25 (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.ii 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa teenager realized her dream of becoming a professional model three years after a serious car accident. marita davies was on her way home from a party when the crash happened. the car that marita took as a passenger was going the wrong way and crashed into another car driven by a drunken driver named david hudson, which left her with a broken leg and back. it took the firefighters more than two hours to free the teenager from the damaged car before she was taken to hospital. marita was in a wheelchair for a year after being bed-ridden for nine months. marita feared her dream of a modeling career was over. she said, “i was extremely upset and shocked when i knew about my terrible injuries. i thought my dream of becoming a model was over. my leg and back were broken. the crash had broken my confidence and i became quiet and spent less time with other people. i was 16, and at that age all i wanted to do was go out with my friends.”but as her health took a turn for the better, marita finally came out of the wheelchair and learned to walk. she decided she would still try to follow her dreams, and sent some photos off to some modeling agencies. she did a few unpaid jobs while studying at college. soon, paid commercial modeling jobs started coming in. marita was a bit doubtful at first, because the crash had left her with huge scars on her leg and back. she was worried that people wouldnt want her to model for them, but this didnt stop her. marita had done amazingly well to overcome everything that had been thrown at her in the three years. finally, marita became a professional model in 2013. she was signed up for advertising campaigns and appeared in tv ads. 、26. when did the accident happen? a. in 2008.b. in 2009.c. in 2010. d. in 2011.27. who should be to blame for the accident? a. marita davies.b. david hudson.c. the driver of the car that marita took. d. both of the drivers involved in the accident. 28. it can be known from the passage that _. a. marita was sent to hospital soon after the accident. b. it took marita twenty-one months to fully recover. c. marita felt hopeless when she knew about her injuries. d. maritas friends helped her build up confidence again.29. how did marita feel when modeling jobs became available to her? a. lucky. b. satisfied. c. surprised. d. unconfident. 30. the passage is intended to _. a. prove modeling is a promising career. b. warn people not to drive after drinkingc. suggest having a dream is a good thingd. praise maritas spirits to overcome difficultiesbin the 1960s, many young americans were dissatisfied with american society. they wanted to end the vietnam war and to make all of the people in the u.s. equal. some of them decided to “drop out” of american society and form their own societies. they formed utopian communities, which they called “communes(公社),” where they could follow their philosophy of “do your own thing”. a group of artists founded a commune in southern colorado called “drop city”. following the ideas of philosopher and architect buckminster fuller, they built dome-shaped(圆顶形) houses from pieces of old cars. other groups, such as author ken keseys merry pranksters, the followers of san francisco poet steve gaskin, and a group that called itself the hog farm, lived in old school houses and traveled around the united states. the hog farm become famous when they helped organize the woodstock rock festival in 1969. the followers of steve gaskin tried to settle down on a farm in tennessee, but they had to leave when some members of the group were arrested for growing marijuana(大麻). not all communes believed in the philosophy of “do your own thing”, however. twin oaks, a commune founded in virginia in the late 1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologist b. f. skinner. the people who lived at twin oaks were carefully controlled by skinners conditioning techniques to do things that were good for the community. in 1972, italian architect paolo soleri began to build arcosanti, a utopian city in arizona, where 2500 people will live closely together in one large building called an “archology”. soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one.31. why did some young americans decide to “drop out” of society during the 1960s?a. they were not pleased with american society.b. they wanted to grow marijuana. c. they wanted to go to the vietnam war.d. they did not want all people to be equal.32. where did the members of the hog farm commune live?a. in dome-shaped houseb. in old school houses c. on a farm in tennesseed. in an archeology in arizona33. who gave the people of drop city the idea to build dome-shaped house?a. paolo solerib. b. g. skinnerc. steve gaskind. buckminster fuller34. the underlined word “they” (in paragraph 1) refer to_. a. young americansb. a group of artistsc. steve gaskins followersd. members of hof farm35. the meaning of an “archology” (in paragraph 2) may be about _. a. a person who studies archaeologyb. a large building where people live closely togetherc. a utopian city which lies in arizonad. a technique by which you can control peoplecever since he got into the hong kong film industry in 1994 with hes a woman, shes a man, hong kong director, peter chan has been one of the industrys most powerful voices. later in 1996, another milestone comrades: almost a love story came into being. chans latest film, american dreams in china is a carefully-calculated(有计划的) film with an eye toward opening the mainland cinema market. american dreams in china is a film purely for chinese audiences, but how it plays there remains to be seen. it sends the right messages, but whether thats enough to make it a hit is everyones guess. mainland audiences arent quite that easy to “speak” to. the film began during the period of economic reforms in china in the 1980s. the bookish farm boy cheng dongqing (huang xiaoming), the ambitious and confident boy meng xiaojun (deng chao) and the poetic wang yang(tong dawei), were three friends at university in beijing and preparing for american visa interviews. wang was the first to be granted the visa but he gave it up for his western girlfriend, and cheng was repeatedly denied. only meng actually got a study visa. as he was leaving, he told his friends that he wouldnt come back. several years later, cheng and wang built a successful school, new dream, from the ashes of chengs misfortune(his girlfriend got a visa too, and cheng lost his university teaching job) and wangs ability to connect with students often through hollywood movies. in america, meng suffered a lot. disappointed, he went home and joined his friends at new dream. later, the three friends relationship became worsened, but finally was improved under the weight of their common goals. 36. which of the following films made peter chan a most influential director in hong kong?a. american dreams in chinab. comrades: almost a love storyc. new dreamd. hes a woman, shes a man37. the underlined word “granted” (in paragraph 3) probably means “_”. a. preparedb. given c. involved d. permitted 38. when the three men made preparations for american visa interviews, how many was/were offered a visa?a. noneb. one. c. three. d. two39. what led cheng and wang to start a business? a. the connection with hollywood movies. b. the weight of their common goals.c. chengs misfortune and wangs ability.d. mengs disappointment and sufferings. 40. the best title for the passage is _. a. a film: american dreams in china b. peter chan: the most powerful voicec. an adventurethree mens friendshipd. a hiteveryones guessdgetting sick overseas can be scary. youre in an unfamiliar place and often dont speak the language. although each trip is different, there are universal things you can do to keep safe.be prepared. “schedule a visit with a doctor who specializes in travel or the area youre visiting at least four weeks before your departure,” says who public health expert dr. gilles poumerol. a travel doctor will be able to give you the required and recommended vaccinations(接种疫苗) as well as discuss any medical issues you may come across abroad.get insurance. “in many countries where you have limited access to health care, good health care is only found in the private sector and can be very expensive,” dr. poumerol says. plus, in an emergency, returning to the united states can cost more than $50,000. ask your health insurance company whether your policy applies overseas and whether it will cover trips to a foreign hospital. if not, there are many companies that offer short-term travel health insurance for a reasonable fee. a list can be found on the us state departments travel website.pack well. dr. poumerol also suggests bringing a note from your doctor in english and the language of the country youre visiting. packing an emergency contact list is important. contacts should include the local embassy(使馆), relatives who should be informed if you get sick and your health insurance company.be care. you have to be in charge of your health. if youre being treated abroad, question the medical staff about their sterilization(杀菌) practices; injection (注射) equipment should be put in boiling water for at least 30 minutes or used only once. also be sure that doctors and nurses are wearing gloves to prevent fluid transfer. limiting your alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety. if your common sense is perfect, the rest of your body should follow.41. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. you must receive some vaccinations after going abroad.b. alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety.c. you should employ a travel doctor who travels with you.d. its a terrible thing to get sick in a strange country.42. according to the passage, you can visit the us state departments travel website to find_.a. which companies offer short-term travel health insuranceb. how to get back to the united states when you illc. whether your policy applies overseas or notd. good health care which cover trips43. dr. poumerol suggests bringing a note that_.a. records your life story abroadb. shows all your health and safety requirementsc. was written in english and the local languaged. was bought in the country youre visiting44. what can be inferred from the last paragraph?a. health care provided abroad can be unreliable.b. you shouldnt eat much when you stay abroad.c. injection equipment should be used only once.d. you have to treat yourself when you are ill.45. what is the best title for this passage?a. how to get insurance abroadb. tips for keeping safe overseasc. get ready for your tripd. avoid dangerous travels第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。下面是有关美国系列丛书you中的几本，首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息：a. b. you on a walklisten as you walk for a learner,healthier lifeyou staying youngthe owners manual for extending your warrantyc. d. you the smart patientan insiders handbook forgetting the best treatmentyou on a dietthe owners manual forwaist managemente. f. you being beautifulthe owners manual toinner and outer beautyyou breathing easymeditation and breathing techniques to relax, refresh and revitalize下面是一些书籍的内容简介，请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配：46. most people think of the aging of our bodies in the same way we think of the aging of our cars: the older we get, the more inevitable it is that were going to break down. most of us believe that at age 40 or so, we cant stay young but begin the decline of our minds and bodies. but according to the authors, thats a mistake. 47. most people think that beauty revolves around such things as lipstick, sweet eyes, or skinny jeans, all those things that we can see in the mirror. the fact is that beauty is not some superficial pursuit, but really about your health and happiness. 48. nothing is more fundamental to living than breathing. and breathing well is central to meditation, relaxation and other practices that slow down the aging process and feel great while youre doing it. the book will help you enjoy all the physical, mental and spiritual benefits that come from easy breathing. 49. everyone needs to become smart patient. in fact, in the worst cases, your life may even depend on it. number one bestselling authors have written this indispensable handbook to help everyone to get the best health care possibly by making everyone become their own medical detective. 50. the you series authors have created an original book specifically designed to help you meet your daily walking goal. just have fun doing it. they will tell you about the benefits of walking, share pointers and health tips for you to think about, and motivate you to keep going. iii 写作(共两节，满分50分)第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）假定你叫张华，你的同学李明即将去上海学习。现由你写一封便函给你们的朋友jim，约他聚会。【写作内容】（1）聚会时间：本星期五下午3点30分；（2）聚会地点：东风路225号，李明家。（3）按下图所画路线告诉jim怎样去李明家。【写作要求】1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；2. 将这5句话组成连贯的短文。3. 便函开头和结尾已经给出。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。april 9th, 2003 dear jim,our friend li ming will leave for shanghai to study. _yours,zhang hua第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization, in 1994, recognized october 5 as world teachers day. it aims to honor the contributions teachers make to education. according to unesco, over 100 countries celebrate