两年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编 动词时态及动词.doc

2011-2012年两年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编：动词时态及动词2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编：动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35. listen, the music _sweet. its yesterday once more, my favorite.a. sounds b. smells c. feels【答案】a【解析】选a。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选a。【2012福建福州】37. hello, may i speak to mr. smith? sorry, he isnt in. he _the office.a. has been to b. has gone to c. has been away【答案】b【解析】选b。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“sorry, he isnt in”可知 “史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选b。【2012福建福州】43. our classroom_every day. so it is. its our duty to keep it clean and tidy.a. cleans b. is cleaning c. is cleaned【答案】c【解析】选a。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选a。【2012贵州贵阳】36. “have you ever been to tokyo?” “yes, i _ there twice. its a modern city.” a. have gone b. have been c. had gone【答案】b考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选b.【2012贵州贵阳】39. in order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _ around the city every year. a. plant b. are planted c. will plant【答案】b考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选b. a. stay b. will stay c. stays【答案】c考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选c.【2012.安徽省】35. to protect the environment, supermarket dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers. a. take b. show c. provide d. carry 【答案】c【2012.安徽省】41. -lets discuss the plan, shall we?-not now. i_ to an interview.a. gob. wentc. am goingd. was going【答案】c【2012.安徽省】49. the task_ in an hour. then we can go home and have a good rest.a. was finishedb. will be finished c. has been finished d. cant be finished【答案】b【2012北京】25. lets _ for a walk, shall we?a. to go b. goingc. god. gone【答案】c【2012北京】26.where were you last saturday?i _ in the capital museum.a. am b. will be c. wasd. have been【答案】c【2012北京】29.may i speak to the headmaster?he _ a meeting now. can i take a message?a. is havingb. hadc. hasd. will have【答案】a【2012北京】32. i _ mr. smith since he moved to shanghai.a. didnt hear fromb. dont hear fromc. wont hear fromd. havent heard from【答案】d【2012北京】33. today, computers are really helpful. they _ everywhere.a. useb. are usedc. usedd. were used【答案】b【2012甘肃鸡西市】25. my grandpa is sleeping. will you please_the radio?a. turn downb. turn upc. turn on【答案】a【2012甘肃鸡西市】28. they_five days finishing the work. a. paidb. tookc. spent 【答案】c【2012甘肃鸡西市】30. she_ her hometown for many years. no one nearly knows her.a. has been away fromb. has leftc. had left【答案】a【2012甘肃鸡西市】32. summer holiday is coming, li lei with his father_to go to shanghai.a. wantb. will wantc. wants【答案】c【2012甘肃鸡西市】33. lisa is a little poor at chinese. i think she needs_it every day. a. practise to speakb. to practise speakingc. practise speaking【答案】b【2012广东】31. jennyin the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.a. is cookingb. was cookingc. cooksd. cooked【答案】b【2012广东】35. hot waterin the students flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.a. suppliesb. is suppliedc. suppliedd. was supplied【答案】b【2012广东】36. if our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health _indanger.a. wont pay; is b. doesnt pay; is c. wont pay; will be d. doesnt pay; will be【答案】d【2012广东】37. both li lei and han meimeifond of the tv program a bite of china. i am also deeply moved by its stories!a. isb. amc. wasd. are【答案】d【2012广东】39. our english teacher is very nice. wefriends since three years ago.a. wereb. becamec. have beend. have made【答案】c【2012广东】43. you havent been to the west lake, have you?. but i will go there with my parents this summer vacation.a. no, i havent b. no, i didntc. yes, i haved. yes, i did【答案】a【2012广西玉林】31. -tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show. - i think so. he practices _ it every day. a. play b. playing c. to play d. plays【答案】b【2012广西玉林】34. i cant find ted for three days. where is he?he _ beijing for a meeting. a. has been to b. has gone to c. have been to d. have gone to 【答案】b 【2012广西玉林】38. last year, shenzhou-8 _ into the space. it made us proud. a. is sent b. was sent c. sends d. sent 【答案】b【2012安顺】16. look! _ some juice in the glass.athere isbthere arecthere havedthere has【答案】a【2012贵州安顺】20.the old man _ in shanghai, but he _ in haikou now.abe born; livebwas born ; live cis born; livesdwas born; lives【答案】d【2012贵州安顺】23.do you know whether the man _ by the door is mr. smith?sure. weve known each other for a long time.astandbstandingcstooddstands【答案】b【2012贵州安顺】24.my father would rather _ than _astay at home; to go outbto stay at home; to go outcstay at home; go outdto stay at home; go out【答案】c【2012贵州安顺】27.its difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to schoolwe think a bridge_ over the riverawas builtbshould be builtchas been builtdis being built【答案】b【2012贵州毕节】25. lucy _ a student last year, but now she _ a teacher.a. is; is b. was； is c. was； will be d. is； was【答案】b考查时态的用法。根据last year可知第一空用过去时，根据now可知第二空用一般现在时，故选b。【2012贵州毕节】26. were you at home at 9:00 last night? i called you but nobody answered. sorry，i _ at that time.a. take a shower b. took a showerc. was taking a showerd. am taking a shower【答案】c 考查动词时态的用法。根据交际情景此处表示“那个时候我正在洗澡”，使用过去进行时态，故选c。【2012贵州毕节】27. mum,i cant find my shoes.hurry up! your father _for us.a. is waiting b. waited c. waits d. will wait【答案】a 考查动词时态的用法。根据情景可知此处表示“你父亲正在等我们”，应该使用现在进行时，故选a。【解析】此题考查对there be 句型的回答。对is there?的回答是yes, there is. 或者no, there isnt. 故选a。【2012贵州铜仁】32 i was at the cinema at nine oclock yesterday evening. what about you?i _ tv at home.a. am watching b. was watching c. will watch d. watched【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据前一句可知讲述的是昨天晚上九点正在做的事情，询问对方的“你呢？”也应该是指昨天的九点正在做什么。故此处需要过去进行时态。故选b。 【2012贵州铜仁】33.mr wang isnt here ,i think he_ guiyang.a. has gone to b. has been to c. goes d. went【答案】a【解析】词义辨析。 “go to+地点”，表示“去某地，故排除c、d选项。”have been to 指“去过(回来了)”，have gone to 指“去了（没有回来）”。根据句义：王老师不在这里。我认为他“去了”贵阳。（去了还没有回来）。所以选a。【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】28. they _five days finishing the work. a. paidb. tookc. spent 【答案】c【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】30. she_ her hometown for many years. no one nearly knows her.a. has been away fromb. has leftc. had left【答案】a【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】32. summer holiday is coming, li lei with his father_to go to shanghai.a. wantb. will wantc. wants【答案】c【2011湖北恩施】25. you should _ it carefully before _ a composition.a. consider； writeb. consider； writingc. considering； writing【答案】b【2011湖北恩施】28. he _ go out with his parents, but now he _ staying at home alone.a. used to； is used tob. is used to； used toc. use to； is used to【答案】a【2011湖北恩施】31. i called you last night, but you didnt answer it.im terribly sorry. i _ a meeting at that time.a. hadb. was havingc. am having【答案】b【2011湖北恩施】34. when did you buy the computer?i have _ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.a. boughtb. havec. had【答案】c【2012 湖北黄石】28.tomorrow is dragon boat day. my mother and my grandma_a big meal for our family now.a.are preparing b.be preparing c.prepare d.prepared【答案】a【2012 湖北黄石】35.you have to stay behind if your homework_before five oclock.a.isnt done b.wont be done c.doesnt do d.wasnt done【答案】a 【2012 湖北黄石】37.which would you prefer, orang juic or coffer? either_ok, but i prefer coffee _milk.a.are; with b.is; with c.are; to d.is; to 【答案】b【2012 湖北黄石】38.not only jam but also his parents_a few interesting places since they came to china.a.will visit b.has visited c.have visited d.visited 【答案】c 【2012湖北荆州】23. what did the teacher say just now? sorry, i didnt hear it. i out of the window.a. lookb. looked c. am lookingd. was looking【答案】d【2012湖北荆州】26. i like the program man and nature. but i sports news.a. preferb. wantc. choosed. miss【答案】a【2012湖北十堰】34. ben is a foreign teacher. so far, he _ in shiyan for five years. a. was teachingb. has taughtc. will teachd. taught【答案】b【2012湖北十堰】35. i _ little time to get ready for the test, so i wasnt confident at that time. a. gaveb. didnt givec. was givend. wasnt given【答案】c【2012湖北随州】27.iv just got a new mp4. where _ you _it? in a shopping mall near here.a. have;bought b. did; buy c. are; bought d. were; getting【答案】b【2012湖北随州】29. when and where to spend the holiday _ yet.lets make it now.a. is decided b. doesnt decide c. has not been decided d. has decided【答案】c【2012湖北随州】32. there _ some flowers on the teachers desk just now, but now there _nothing on it. a. have; has b.were; was c. were; is d.has; has【答案】c【2012湖北武汉】30. whats his brother?he is a teacher. he maths at a school.a. taught b. has taught c. teaches d. will teach 【答案】c【2012湖北武汉】31. i dont remember when and where i _ this umbrella.a.buy b.have bought c.will buy d.bought【答案】d【2012湖北武汉】32. wheres lisa,eric?she_to the library.a.goes b.had gonec.has goned.would go 【答案】c【2012湖北武汉】36. the roof of the house needs repairing.its raining now,youd better get something to_rain drops.a.control b.cover c.carry d.catch【答案】d【2012湖北武汉】37. once the actor edwards told his fans,“be yourself and dont let anybody _ you around.”a.pull b.pushc.taked.turn【答案】b【2012湖北咸宁】24.zongzi _ to students for free in our dining hall on dragon boat festival. really? that sounds cool! a. offer b. have offered c. are offered d. will be offered【答案】d【2012湖北咸宁】28.three _ injured students died in a hospital ineast chinas jiangsu province last year. sorry to hear that. but our government _ much about the school bus safety management. ca. serious; did b. bad; didc. seriously; has done d. badly; was done【答案】c【2012湖北咸宁】33. jack _ dislike the weather in beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. but now he _ it. a. is used to; used to b. used to; is used to c. was used to; is used to d. used to; uses to 【答案】b【2012湖北孝感】28. could you help me do the dishes?sorry, my sister for me outside now.a. waits b. will wait c. is waiting d. was waiting【答案】c【2012湖北孝感】29. the peaceful music in the cd made the students relaxed.a. feel b. feels c. felt d. to feel【答案】a【2012湖北孝感】30. tony to take part in the talk show on cctv-3 the day before yesterday.a. invites b. invited c. is invited d. was invited【答案】d【2012湖北孝感】32. where is mr black? i have something important to tell him.you cant find him. he hong kong.a. will go to b. would go to c. has gone to d. has been to【答案】c【2012湖北孝感】33. a number of volunteers willing to teach in chinas rural areas.yes, the number is getting .a. is; bigger and bigger b. are; bigger and biggerc. is; more and more d. are more and more【答案】b【2012湖北孝感】34. i wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.if he , we will be very excited.a. come b. comes c. will come d. came【答案】b【2012湖北宜昌】28. huangyan island belongs to china. surely it does! we chinese will never it up. a. cut b. give c. mix d. set【答案】b【2012湖北宜昌】35. excuse me. what time is dinner in your restaurant? from 6:00 to 9:00 on weekdays. a. predicted b. included c. served d. announced【答案】c【2012湖北宜昌】38. its reported that some capsules（胶囊）are really bad for our health. sounds terrible. hopefully the problem as soon as possible. a. is solved b. has solved c. was solved d. will be solved【答案】d【2012湖南常德】21. look! the boys _ football on the playground.a. played b. play c. are playing【答案】c 【2012湖南常德】22. have you even been to zhangjiajie? yes, i _.a. do b. have c. was 【答案】b 【2012湖南常德】24. many trees and flowers _ in our city every year.a. planted b. are planted c. were planted 【答案】b 【2012湖南常德】26. if it _ fine tomorrow, i will go hiking with you.a. is b. was c. will be【答案】a【2012湖南常德】29. whats on the desk? there _ some books.a. be b. are c. is【答案】b【2012湖南常德】30. he asked me where the 2012 olympics _ held.a. was b. will be c. would be 【答案】c【2012湖南怀化】 【答案】c【2012湖南怀化】 【答案】b【2012湖南怀化】【答案】c【2012湖南永州】25. i _ tv when my parents came back.a. am watching b. was watching c. watched【答案】b【2012湖南永州】26. my father _ one hundred thousand yuan on his new car.a. spent b. cost c. paid【答案】a【2012湖南永州】28. what are you doing? im_ my english book.a. looking b. looking for c. looking after【答案】b【2011湖南株洲】27. if more trees _ planted, our city will be more beautiful.a. were b. are c. will be【答案】b【2011湖南株洲】30.have you ever been to shanghai?yes. i _ there with my father last year.a. went b. have been c. have gone【答案】a考查动词时态。根据答语中的时间状语last year，可以判断句子要用一般过去时。故选a。【2012江苏淮安】8.alice some advice on how to improve her listening skills, and she gladly accepted miss greens.a. gaveb. was givenc. givesd. is given【答案】b【2012江苏淮安】9. do you know the moving story of jack and rose? of course. i the film titanic several times.a. seeb. sawc. have seend. had seen【答案】c【2012江苏淮安】14. how about climbing the hill?i would rather along the river than the hill. im a bit tired.a. walk; climbb. walking; climbingc. walking; to climbd. walk; to climb【答案】a【2012江苏连云港】8.would you like to watch the three-d film titanic with me? certainly. i dont mind seeing it again although i it twice. a. saw b. was seen c. have seen d. had seen【答案】c【2012江苏连云港】9. jeremy lin an unknown basketball player in new york knicks for quite a long time. a. used to be b. used to being c. is used to be d. was used to be【答案】a【2012江苏连云港】12. i prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isnt lovely. a. do; going b. doing ; go c. do ; go d. doing ; going【答案】【2012江苏南京】6. -i saw mr smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. -thats important. he an english party with us then.a. has b. had c. was having d. has had【答案】c【2012江苏南京】13.yaxi, a quiet village in ganchun, chinas first “slow city” in november 2011.a. names b. named c. is named d. was named【答案】d【2012江苏苏州】10. 一 what would you do if it _ tomorrow?一 we have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.a. is raining b. rains c. will rain d. rain【答案】b【2012江苏苏州】12. some of my friends eat with their eyes. they prefer to order what_ nice.a. feels b. smells c. looks d. tastes【答案】c【2012江苏苏州】15. the film made by walt disney _ all over the world.a. is used to show b. is used to showingc. used to show d. used to be shown【答案】d【2012江苏无锡】2. have you seen dr. adams recently?no. he hong kong for an interactional meeting. hell come back tomorrow.a. has gone inb. has been inc. has gone tod. has been to【答案】c【2012江苏无锡】4. if the robot wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back.a. wentb. goesc. would god. will go【答案】b【2012江苏无锡】7. i like the dress, but im i havent got enough money.dont worry. i dont mind you some if you like.a. afraid; lendingb. glad; lendingc. afraid; to lendd. glad; to lend【答案】a【2012江苏无锡】8. my father doesnt like shopping much. he would rather tv at home than around for hours in shops.a. watch; walkb. watch; to walkc. to watch; to walkd. to watch; walk【答案】a【2012江苏宿迁】12. what do you think of my shirt? it cotton. it looks nice on you.a. is made in b. is made forc. is made of d. is made by【答案】c【2012江苏宿迁】15. may i speak to mr wang?sorry. he a speech now. please call later.a. gives b. gave c. will give d. is giving 【答案】d2012江苏宿迁】18. your english is good.thank you. i it for three years.a. learn b. learnc. have learned d. had learned【答案】c【2012江苏徐州】8. why not john a toy car for his birthday? good idea! he is crazy about cars.a. buy b. buying c. to buy d. buys【答案】a【2012江苏徐州】9. i know a li