07-09年2016届高考题完形和阅读专练.doc

襄阳四中2016届高二完形阅读专项训练2013级高二学年阅读和完形专题训练一.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 31 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 32 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 33 in front of him, which he was 34 to read, but I could 35 that he was keeping an eye on me when the waiter brought my 36 the man was clearly puzzled by the 37 way in which the waiter and I 38 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 39 went on and it became 40 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the 41 . When he came out, he paid his bill and 42 without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 43 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探). He 44 you here because he though you were the man he 45 .” “What ?” I said, showing my 46 . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 47 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 48 .” “Well, its really 49 I came to a restaurant where Im known,” I said. “ 50 , I might have been in trouble.”31Aknew Bunderstood Cnoticed Drecognized 32Asince Beven if Cthough Das if 33Aflat Bopen Ccut Dfixed 34Ahoping Bthinking Cpretending Dcontinuing 35Asee Bfind Cguess Dlearn 36Amenu Bbill Cpaper Dfood 37Adirect Bfamiliar Cstrange Dfunny 38Achatted with Blooked at Claughed at Dtalked about 39Athe waiter Btime CI Dthe dinner 40Atrue Bhopeful Cclear Dpossible 41Arestaurant Bwashroom Coffice Dkitchen 42Aleft Bacted Csat down Dcalmed down 43Awanted Btried Cordered Dwished 44Amet Bcaught Cfollowed Ddiscovered 45Awas to beat Bwas dealing with Cwas to meet Dwas looking for 46Acare Bsurprise Cworry Dregret 47Amust Bcan Cneed Dmay 48Adiscovery Bmistake Cdecision Dfortune 49Aa pity Bnatural Ca chance Dlucky 50AThus BHowever COtherwise DTherefore .阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be good for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals .A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets. “On the pets side, they are not left on their own and wont feel lonely and unhappy,” she said. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) , while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. “My customers love them. They are their favorites,” she said. “They are not troublesome. They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun.”Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass,” he said.Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.51The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .A73%B27%C25%D15%52We know from the text that “BJ” Aworks in the Global Hair Salon Boften greets the passers-by Clikes to sleep in the sun Dis a two-year-old cat 53The best title for this text would be .APets Help Attract CustomersBYour Favorite Office PetsCPets Join the WorkforceDBusy Life for PetsCWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The parks and exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavillonExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle (丛林) village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.58The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .Arealize the importance of traveling Bbecome familiar with mountain countriesClearn how to make things such as fishing nets Dlearn something about different places in the world59If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit .Athe Travel Pavilion Bthe Future Tower Cthe Safari Park Dthe Pyramid60If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where are you most likely to go?AThe Pyramid.BThe Nature Park. CThe Future Tower. DThe Travel Pavilion.DAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping (录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the childrens IQ scores are,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are its the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”61The writers purpose in writing the text is to _.Ashow the relationship between parents and children Bteach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableCreport on the findings of a study Dgive information about family problems62Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _.Athey are busy serving food to their children Bthey are busy keeping order at the dinner tableCthey have to pay more attention to younger children Dthey are tired out having prepared food for the whole family63By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _.Ahave to help their parents to serve dinner Bget the least attention from the familyCare often kept away from the dinner table Dfind it hard to keep up with other children64Lewis research provides an answer to the question _.Awhy TV is important in family life Bwhy parents should keep good orderCwhy children in small families seem to be quieter Dwhy middle children seem to have more difficulties in life65Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?AIt is important to have the right food for children. BIt is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.CParents should talk to each of their children frequently. DElder children should help the younger ones at dinnerE“Soon, youre going to have to move out!” cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it werent for the pleasure they give, it wouldnt be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned (剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available (可用的) in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold. First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw (缩回) my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, Ill think about that tomorrow.66What are the requirements for the healthy growth of rose?AA lot of care and the right soil. BFrequent pruning and fertilizing.CTomato plants grown alongside. DCages placed around the roots.67The writer planted the tomato because _.Ait cost only $1.25 Bthe soil was just right for itCthere was room for it in the garden Dthe roses branches needed to be covered68This year the writers roses were _.Aremoved from the rose bed Bpicked along with the tomatoesCmostly damaged by too much sunlight Dlargely hidden under the tomato plant69By saying “the prize so dearly won” in paragraph 5, the writer wants to _.Ashow the difficulty in picking the tomatoes Bshow the hardship of growing the rosesCexpress her liking for the roses Dexpress her care for the tomatoes70In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that _.Athe roses cost the writer little money Bthe writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesCsomeone will help the writer make the decision Dthe writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes2013级高二学年阅读和完形专题训练二.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. 31 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 32 . I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls 33 their souls belonged to the 34 .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 35 in front of it. Im Steve, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. I cant talk with you. Im 36 , he said. He was chatting online with somebody-probably someone he didnt know-and, 37 , he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was 38 .Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried 39 to speak to that computer geek (怪人), 40 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反应）. I was 41 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, 42 !I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I _43 , and saw nobody showed any interest. 44 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 45 having a relationship with the _46 , particularly Steve. I wouldnt want to 47 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 48 with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didnt even 49 that the coffee was bad, _50 Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.31ABeforeBSince CAlthough DWhile 32Apain Bloneliness Csadness Dfear 33AbecauseBwhen Cuntil Dunless 34Ahome Bworld CNetDCafe 35Asleeping Blaughing Csitting Dlearning 36Abusy Bthirsty Ctired Dsick 37Afirst of all Bjust thenCat the same time Dby that time 38Asurprised Bdelighted Cmoved Dfrightened 39Aonce Bagain Cfirst Deven 40Abut BsoCif Dor 41Aexcited BrespectedCafraid Dunhappy 42AShut upBEnjoy yourself CLeave me alone DHelp me out43Awalked about Bwalked out Craised my hand Draised my head 44AFrom then on BAt that moment CIn all DAbove all 45Ainterested in Btired of Ccareful about Dtroubled by46Acomputer Bsoul CshopDgeek 47Atell Bplan CimagineDdesign 48Aother than Binstead ofCexcept for Das well as 49ApretendBunderstandCinsist Drealize50Aas if Bjust asCjust after Deven though .阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash (现金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me, ” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.51. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_.Apromised to obey the store rulesBforgot to take any money with himChoped to have the food first and pay later Dcould not afford anything more expensive52. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?Akind and luckyBpoor and lonely Cfriendly and helpful Dhurt and disappointed53. The writer acted upon the store rules because_.Ahe wanted to keep his present jobBhe felt no pity for the old gentlemanChe considered the old man dishonest Dhe expected someone else to pay for the old man54. What does the writer learn from his experience?AWealth is more important than anything else BHelping others is easier said than doneCExperience is better gained through practice DObeying the rules means more than compassion.BSpecial Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road- Reported by Sheila CarrickWhy did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road. Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill. Eco-passages may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths