山东省莱芜市高三英语上学期期中试题.doc

山东省莱芜市2016届高三英语上学期期中试题 20151l 本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名班级准考证号座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第i卷每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第ii卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液胶带纸修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第i卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the woman trying to do?aread a bookbwatch a moviecwork on the computer2when will the girl learn how to surf?ain 5 years bin 10 years cin 15 years3why is the woman in texas?afor fun bfor business cfor study4what are the speakers mainly discussing?acareers bhealth problems ctypes of hospitals5what does the woman think of the parrot?ahes funny bhes quiet. che never tells jokes第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6what is the dogs name?aharry byoda cluke7what is the dog like?ayoung and fast bold and loyal cbig and scary听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8what does the woman show the man last?ajupiter bthe north star cmars9who might the woman be?aa doctor ba scientist can artist听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10when did the man see the bear?aat about 9：15 ambat about 9：30 amcat about 9：45 am11how did the bear act toward the man?ait attacked himbit showed its teethcit ran away quickly12what does the man think of the bear?ait isnt very dangerousbit is a beautiful brown bearcit often attacks runners in spring听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13how does the woman feel about rock music?ait comes from the heartbits something you have to think aboutcit never gets boring14what did the woman look like?ashe had long black hairbshe wore leather clothescshe never wore pants15what was the name of the womans band?aup your alleybthe blackheartscrock and roll16what does the woman suggest in the end?ashe didnt actually have much influencebpeople still dont understand hercshe still wants to perform.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what is the topic of the talk?abad behavior in schoolsbnew education methodscmaking kids healthier18who is ashanti branch?aan assistant principalbthe company founder of ergotronca parent of a student at montera middle schoo119according to the radio interview, what is difficult for students to do?asit still in classbadjust to the new education systemcwork independently on assignments20what was the solution to the problem?amore teachersbshorter class timecdifferent furniture第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。atwelve years ago，rachel miller was lost when it came to her son johnthe 7-year-old was seriously disabled because of his autism(自闭症)unable to speak，he withdrew from people at school and，worse，from his familyin march 2003，miller was introduced to jeff hancock，a one-on-one therapist(治疗师)for people with autismhancock was hired to be johns companionthe two would go people-watching at the mall in stuart，florida, on the weekendshancock chatted throughout their trips，even though john couldnt talk backtheir relationship developed when hancock introduced john to the special olympics in martin countywhenever john was running or being active，he was smilingwhen john turned 12，hancock introduced him to track at the special olympicsfor the first three years，the pair just observed the sport by watching practices and eventshancock worked daily with john，showing him everything，including where to sit，stand and walk，so he would understand the flow of the eventsin may 2014，johns training brought him to the special olympics state summer games in orlandothe 18-year-old was competing in the 800 meters and the 110-meter hurdlesas the 800 was setting up，miller remembered，she pressed her face against the fence，anxiously waiting for john to competebut as soon as the race started，her fears melted away, and all miller saw was an athlete，her athlete“i just wanted to see the best performanceit seemed much more significant than whether he would ever speak or respond to me，”she saidjohn ended up winning the gold medal for the 800spots completely changed john，and miller said that is because of hancock“a person with a disability can feel hopeless and isolated(孤独的)，and i think that can happen to parents，toojeff probably saw that with us，”miller said，thinking back to when hancock first met their family21what is the first paragraph meant to tell?ajohn dropped out of schoo1bjohn disliked his familycjohn was lostdjohn was unable to communicate22how did jeff hancock help john?aby encouraging him to speak to othersbby introducing him the special olympicscby staying together with himdby finding him a better training center23how did miller feel when she saw john was an athlete in the 800 meters?acurious bdelighted cfearfuldconfused24what can be the best title for the text?aa disabled boy with autismba one-to-one therapistcdisabled boy turning running championda special olympic gamesbhunter haire，19，and five friends，all home from college last january, went into haires suv around 10 pm，headed for a party near their former lake mary，florida，high schoo1though theyd driven on the streets often，the group couidnt find the house，and haires iphone gps wasnt workingfrustrated，he pulled into a parking spot facing a small lake to see if his suvs gps could helpbefore haire could enter the address of their destination，haires friend zac sawin，19，glanced up from the backseat and saw a pair of lights glowing from the water about 50 yards from shore“theres a car in the water!”he criedin the darkness，the boys could hardly make out the shape of the driver through the window“we thought，weve got to get this guy out of there now，or hes going to die，”says hairehe and sawin，both athletes，dashed into the cold water and swam hard to the sinking mazdainside，miguel hernandez，23，was tightly seizing the steering wheel and staring straight ahead in shockhaire reached the car first and convinced hernandez to roll down the passenger seats windowha ire climbed inside and dealt with hemandezs seat beltthen water began pouring into the car，causing it to slip toward the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lakehaire climbed out the open window，and then he and sawin dragged hernandez out of the car and pulled him back to the shore as the car sank completely into the blackness below“the series of events that led us there were the craziest coincidences(巧合)ever,”says haire“we left my friends house at a certain time，didnt have to stop at any red lights，got lost”sawin agrees：“if we had showed up 30 seconds later，he probably would have been dead”25what made haire frustrated?anot remembering the destinationbgetting lost on the streetschis iphone gps failed to workdhis suv break down26how did zac sawin know there was a car in the water?ahe saw the driver through the windowbthe car could be seen clearly in the lakeca pair of lights was glowing from the waterdthe suvs gps began to work27what is implied in the text?ahaire and sawin were strong and skillfulbhernandez stayed calm in dangercsawin was slow in actiondmazda was not safe to drivecthere are many weight loss products，plans and programs in the markethowever, if most of these programs were effective，we would see obesity trends reversing, yet we are witnessing more and more people struggling with weightexperiences of dieters regaining pre-dieting weight within 5 years are common. therefore，a fitness program that works over a long period of time is something you should be looking forbefore reaching for your wallet or purse，make sure the program is exactly what it claims to beprofessional endorsement(认可)a good program should not make unrealistic promises，such as“to lose 5 pounds in a week，with no exercise!”therefore，it is advisable to judge whether the promises being made are realisticthe plan should also have a high success rate of weight lossqualificationa weight loss program should consider the health of the applicantsit should consider their age，medical condition，gender，health background，medication and more，in order to make a plan that meets the needs of every applicanta good program should include diet and exercise in order to promote permanent and good healthrestrictiona good program should not overly restrictive(限制的)on food allowancessome programs ask you not to eat foods from the main nutrient food groups like fruit and vegetablesa successful weight loss plan，for most people，should not involve less than 1,200 calories per daycost effectivea long-term program does not have to cost you lots of moneyan effective plan that is reasonably priced can save you a large sum of money that can be spent on other healthy habitsthis car in turn improve your lifespanwe provide the best information about weight loss programfor further details please visit the provided links28what does the underlined word“reversing”mean?aincreasing quickly bappearing graduallycgoing faster in the same directiondchanging to the opposite direction29what may be the purpose of the text?ato tell some more weight loss productsbto turn against weight loss productscto help know the obesity trendsdto help better understand weight loss programs30which of the following may not be the problem of weight loss programs?aunrealistic productsboverly restrictive on foodcstrict diet plansdtoo costly31the text is probably taken from_aa newspaper ba magazine ca website da textbookdmillions of americans take classes to learn the poses and breathing of the ancient indian practice of yogain recent years，yoga organizations have been reaching out to people who may not normally have the opportunity to take yoga classes，such as the homeless，people with drug and alcohol addictionsgreen door is a small mental health center in washington where yoga is helping change peoples lives for the better.the free，weekly yoga classes are offered as a part of green doors program to help people who are mentally ill cope with their problems and become more independentmost are poor and many are homeless or in temporary housingsocial worker miranda white says a lot of them dont exercise，but yoga is a good way to get them moving，even if its from a chair“their patience for doing any type of exercise is minimal at first，but once theyve gotten involved in yoga，ive seen this love for it，”said whitestudies have shown the positive effect of yoga on a range of mental illnessesthey indicate the practice helps reduce stress，ease chronic depression and lessen mental diseases“thats something these people really needits a moment for their bodies to just relax because if youre homeless，or if youre struggling with symptoms(症状)of hearing voices or depression，its hard to find a calm place within yourself and your environment，and with a lot of them you can see it in their faces，”miranda white saidthats beneficial for charles bradley, who had a mental breakdown due to drug abuse，and has been clean for a year“you dont always have to go running back to substances to make you feel goodyou can make yourself feel good just by doing something as simple as breathing，”said bradleybradley started taking yoga because he was curiousbut now considers it a vital part of turning his life around32what can we know about green door?ait is in poor conditionbit only opens to the homelesscit only offers yoga classesdit is a caring organization33in what way can yoga help people?aproviding shelters for peoplebreducing mental diseasescimproving living conditionddealing with all problems34what is the attitude of charles bradley towards yoga?agratefulbregretfulccriticalduncertain35who will be most interested in the topic?athose who want to find a calm place at heartbone who is physically i11cone who hates taking exercisedpeople who hope to earn much money第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。arguments happen in every healthy relationshipwe know it sounds contradictory, but its truebut they can still have a negative impact if they arent handled properly 36take a breathwe know that it can be hard to think clearly when you are angry，so we would first like to encourage you to try to take a second to collect your thoughts before engaging in a dialogue with your partner 37 if you are not careful you could potentially say what might damage your relationshiptake the situation as it iseven though you are angry and it can be hard to be objective，try to see the situation for what it isdo not escalate(不断恶化)the argument just because your partner does 38 try to understand the purpose behind the action-if something happened accidentally，you should not treat it as if it were done intentionally 39 if you have done something wrong，the best possible option for you is to admit itdenying something only makes it more hurtful and often your partner will be able to forgive you much more quickly if you are honestset ground rulesafter a fight you and your partner can take stock of what happened40 at this point you can set some ground rules for future fights，like not cussing each other or calling each other names，which might help reduce the intensity of your fightsfighting with someone is never easyand its especially difficult when you are arguing with someone that you care aboutthinking carefully and controlling yourself during an argument can help you avoid saying something that could permanently hurt your relationshipaavoid finding chances to escapebavoid making excusescanger can be poisonousdhere is how to maintain good relationshipeyou can discuss what hurt each of you and how you can move forwardfthe trick to preventing an argument from destroying your relationship is learning how to fight fairgask yourself if this situation is worth arguing about第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a，b，c，d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。couple of weeks ago，few friends and i had an opportunity to attend a dear friends wedding in new yorkafter the 41 and reception，four of us gathered in a hotel 42 and began to explore the deeper meaning of 43 and deathwhat does it 44 to live truly? if we are all getting closer to death，is all the wealth earned worth it? while the answers 45 from person to person, i was left with46 questions than answers and a feeling of thankfulness to be surrounded by 47 who were asking the “right” questionsas the clock kept 48 past 3 am，one of the roommates suggested we 49 a short film titled“last days of zach sobiech”the 50 of the film is about a teenagers journey through the 51 days of his deadly illnessthe film brought up a lot of mixed emotions but one quote that 52 for me was zachs simple explanation of happiness，“what makes one 53 is seeing someone else 54 because you put it there”by 4 am，there was this energy in the room that had to be 55 ! with a few packages of post-it notes，we-gathered in the hall of the hotelwe decided to leave short 56 words on guests，doors，so when they 57 their doors few hours later，a smile would 58 we ended up tagging(标记)all the doors 59 we ran out of post-it notesthe 60 on the door of the newly-weds properly said，“where there is love，there is life.”41adinner b：harvest cwedding devent42atoilet bbar ckitchen droom43acause b1ife cfear dwealth44amean bprove csay dtell45apassed bvaried cmoved dknocked46arather b1ess cmore dsome47aguests bvisitors cservants dfriends48aknocking bticking cwalking dpointing49awatch bmake crefuse dcreate50aidea bplan csight dtitle51abrief bsingle cbusy d1ast52astood out bbrought out cheld out dpointed out53ahealthy bheavy cshocked dhappy54asucceed bhonor csmile dwin55asaved bprotected ccollected dshared 56aexciting binspiring cfunny dcolorful57areplaced bpainted copened dbroke58aturn up bturn down ctake up dtake off59abefore buntil cbecause dsince60apaper bnote cpackage dnotice第ii卷(满分50分)第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most chinese students do not get enough 61 (sleepy)some chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late and dont wish their homework left 62 (unfinish) in their opinion，their children should work very hard，63 not all parents are happy about thissome other parents expect the proble