高一月考错题.doc

1.Seeing the_ tiger, the girl stood there with a _look on her face.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frighteningC .frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightened2._ fun it is to play with these lovely children!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 3. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain.A. three times the size asB. the size three times of C. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of4.- Are you feeling tired after the game? -_. In fact, I can join in another one.A. Not a bit B. Not a little C. A little bit D. Quite a bit5. Everyone hates _ in the public.A. to laugh at B. being laughed C. to laugh D. being laughed at6. As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai_ the students movements and later_ the Communist Party of China.A. joined; took part in B. took part in; joinedC. joined in; took party in D. went in for; joined7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area_.A. need repairing B. needs to repairC. needs repairing D. need to repair 8. People appreciate_ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. having worked9. As a nurse, you should be_ .A. patient with patientsB. patient with patientC. patient of patientsD. patients of patient10. Mr. Lu is a teacher who is very strict_ himself and _ his work.A. with; in B. with; at C. in; with D. at; in11. After finishing the work, he sat down in the chair, looking_.A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. relaxation12. When he _ 18 years old, he will join the army.A. will be B. will have been C. is to be D. is13. The little boy gave a _ account of her adventure.A. alive B. living C. lively D. live14. I dont mind _home late but I do mind being woken up by the noise of him crashing around.A. his coming B. his coming to C. he to come D. he coming15. The Town Hall_ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be complete B. having been completedC. completed D. being completed16. This is the first time I _ the beautiful city. A. visited B. have visited C. visit D. had visited 17. I once _ on a farm for six years. But now Im a teacher and I _ here for two years. A. worked , have worked B. have worked, have worked C. had worked, have worked D. worked, work 18. -Would you like to help me and carry these books? -_. A.Yes, thats right B. No trouble C. Not at all D. With pleasure19. They are discussing the problem the whole afternoon, but they _ a decision so far. A. didnt reach B. wont arrive at C. havent come to D. all above 20. Im look forward _ the story introduced by our teacher. A. reading B. to read C. to reading D. read 21. I was searching for _ information on _ Internet when suddenly the power was off. A. an; an B. an; the C. 不填; the D. 不填；不填22. A machine needs fuel to run. _ man needs food to live on. A. Actually B. Generally C. Similarly D. Naturally23. Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 24. Ten years ago the population of our village was _ that of theirs. A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as 25. The earth is _ than the moon. A. as big as forty-nine B. as big as one-third C. one-third time the size of D. forty-nine times bigger26. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much. A. for B. when C. with D. while27. The family went to climb the Great Wall last Sunday, but they found themselves _ when they reached the hotel.A. exhaust B. exhausting C. being exhausted D. exhausted 28. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways29. Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after30. I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio. A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught31. -Robert is indeed a wise man. -Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking32. Doing exercise every morning makes me feel _ throughout the whole day. A. intelligent B. enthusiastic C. patient D. energetic33. It was dark. We decided to _ for the night at a farmhouse. A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on34. This book is said to be a special one, which _ many events not found in other history books. A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads35. He _ his parents about his cheating in the exam. A. dares not tell B. dares not telling C. dare not tell D. dare not to tell(一) live，lively，living，alive的区别 live做形容词时，表示“现场的；活着的”，可以做前置定语；lively 表示“生动的，活泼的”，可以做定语、表语或宾补；living 表示“活着的”，可以作表语或前置定语；alive 表示“活着的”，可以做表语、后置定语或补足语.1. The bear was caught .A. live B. lively C. living D. alive解：答案选D. live做形容词时，表示“现场的；活着的”，可以做前置定语；lively 表示“生动的，活泼的”，可以做定语、表语或宾补；living 表示“活着的”，可以作表语或前置定语；alive 表示“活着的”，可以做表语、后置定语或补足语.此处应选alive 做补足语，表示“那只熊被活捉了”.2. The World Cup in France was the biggest football match in the world. A. alive B. live C. lively D. living 解：选B. alive为表语形容词，意为“活着的”，live可作定语，意为“实况转播的”符合题意，lively意为“生动的”，“活泼的”living意为“有生命的”.live，lively，living，alive的区别 (二)动名词 1动名词由动词十 ing构成;具有动词和名词的性质;在句中起名词作用，可作主语、宾语、表语和定语 1)作主语例如: Seeing is believing. Laying eggs is the ant queens full- time job. It is no use arguing with him. 注意：动名词和不定式都可以作主语，动名词作主语表示一般或抽象的多次性行为，不定式作主语往往表示具体的或一次性的动作例如： Playing with fire is dangerous(泛指玩火) To play with fire will be dangerous(指一具体动作) 但在 It is no use good，not any use good，useless等后必需用动名词。 2)作表语例如： Her job is teaching. 3)作宾语例如： He is fond of playing football I like swimming. 注 admit，appreciate，avoid，consider, delay, dislike，enjoy，escape, excuse，face，feel. like，finish，forgive，give up, imagine，include，keep，mention，mind，miss，practise，put off，resist, risk，suggest，cant help，cant stand(无法忍受)等动词后可以用动名词作宾语，但不能用不定式ones doing sth 动名词的复合型式感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、 由what引导的感叹句：what意为多么用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). 如： What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ 二、由how引导的感叹句：how意为多么，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is). 如： How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用what引导，也可用how引导。如： What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如： What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！ 有些情况下，只宜用that,而不宜用whichI.先行词是最高级形容词或者它前面有最高级形容词修饰的时候Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstpollution.Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears.II.先行词是序数词，或者它前面有一个序数词修饰的时候Heisthelastperson(that)Iwanttosee.ItisthefirstAmericanmovieofthiskindthatIveeverseen.III.先行词既有人又有物，宜用thatDoyouknowthethingsandper