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江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期期末复习作业i. .词汇运用(25分)1)根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出下列单词1. the world park is just _(在的对面) jims 2. do you often read some (评论) about the book?3. how did you keep in _(接触) with each other at primary school?4. we have full _ ( 信心) that we will succeed one day.5. what does the sign say? no . (停车)6. we go to school to get _ (知识)about many different things. 7. we plan to visit several _ (岛屿)countries in the pacific ocean this summer.8. this mouse looks much _ (丑的)than that one. 9. how long has the film been _ (结束)? - for ten minutes. 10. all the students went home _ (除了)sandy because she was on duty.2).用括号所给词的适当形式填空11. i hope she will pass the exam _ (success).12. -do_ (canada) people speak french? -yes, of course.13. the mother advised his son _ (not stay) up late to finish homework. 14. i_ (read) this novel many times these days.15. the children were surprised when they heard that a cow has four _ (stomach).16. - do you mind me _ ( close ) the window ? - im sorry. 17. the company hopes its new product will be successful on the _( europe ) market.18. we mainly communicate by email. the internet makes _ (communicate) much easier.19. he _(not hand) in his homework since the end of last week.20. is germany a _(europe) country or an asian country ?21. some students laugh at the girl because of her _ (ugly).22. they are discussing which colour _ (paint) the walls.23. its my _(please) to give him a hand, helping others always makes me happier.24. how _ (polite) he was talking to the librarian.25. gulliver found himself _(able) to move, because he was tied to the ground.单项选择。(20分)1. mike _ english, but now he is better at it than _ in his class.a. is used to hate; any student b. used to hate; the other students c. is used to hating; all the other students d. used to hate; all the students2. how long have your parents _? for nearly twenty years.a. married b. got married c. been married d. married each other 3. you can see the little mermaid in _. a. britainb. chinac. denmarkd. america 4. if you want to open a file, please _ the icon. a. click onb. hit onc. put ond. touch on5. where is your father? he _to shanghai. he has _ pudong since last friday. a. is going, gone tob. has gone, been inc. has been, been ind. has gone, been to6. the views there _ winter may be wonderful, but it is dangerous to climb the mountains _ cold and snowy days. a. in; onb. in; inc. on; ond. on; in 7. broadway has been famous _ its theatres since the early _ century. a. for; twentyb. for; twentieth c. as; twenty d. as; twentieth 8. the hunchback of notre dame by the _ writer victor hugo really _ me . a. french; touched b. german; touched c. french; felt d. german; felt 9. he was _ after swimming for a long time. a. tired of b. tired out c. tired from d. tired for 10. it is a good manner to _ in the public place. a. drop litter everywhere b. jump the queue c. leave the tap running d. follow traffic rules11. if you are _ their way, british people will be polite enough to _ till you move.a. in; waitb. in; stopc. on; wait d. on; stop 12. im going to have a trip to window of the world. _. a. goodbye.b. enjoy yourself.c. im sorry to hear that.d. help yourself.13. excuse me. would you mind my using your dictionary for a short time? _. a. no, you cant. b. its my pleasure.c. yes, please. d. not at all. help yourself.14. you look so worried, whats wrong?more and more people like me become to worry about the _ pollution after the haze (雾霾) appeared in beijing and some other cities in china.a. water b. air c. noise d. soil 15. how was your interview with the boss?_. he seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for my recommendation letter.a. perfectb. im not surec. thats rightd. couldnt be better.完形填空。(15分)we are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. however, most of us usually 1 some things.electricity is one thing that we waste _2_. lights, tvs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. we should turn them off when we do not need them. it 4 less than a second to do it. anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.the second thing that we often waste is water. fresh water is precious(宝贵的), 6 it shouldnt be wasted. it is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. i am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.8_ big waste is food. my mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. i told her we had wasted so much 10.she thought i was right and now cooks _11_ what we can eat.it is not 12 to be wasteful. i find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. that is to use only what we 14 . do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.( ) 1. a. use b. wash c. waste d. forget . ( ) 2. a. little b. most c. fewd. least( ) 3. a. radiosb. apples c. bikes d. doors( ) 4. a. bringsb. costs c. keeps d. takes ( ) 5. a. affordb. save c. pay ford. care for ( ) 6. a. thoughb. because c. so d. but ( ) 7. a. nobodyb. something c. everybody d. nothing( ) 8. a. others b. other c. another d. the other ( ) 9. a. planned to b. used to c. was able to d. was afraid to ( ) 10. a. electricityb. water c. food d. money ( ) 11. a. mainlyb. onlyc. mostly d. specially ( ) 12. a. rightb. fine c. bad d. necessary ( ) 13. a. wayb. thing c. plan d. project ( )14. a. buy b. needc. bring d. get ( )15. a. on b. in c. for d. at .任务型阅读(10分)china is a country with many colorful days and festivals. the dragon head raising day(longtaitou) is one of them.this special day is on the second day of the second month in the chinese lunar calendar(阴历). it stands for the start of spring and farming. this year, the day falls on march 2.the dragon is important in chinese culture. we chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. therefore, people celebrate the dragon head raising day with many customs about dragons.on the day in ancient(古代的) times, people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen. this was to “lead the dragon into the house”. people believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.also, people eat special foods on that day. the foods are usually named after dragons. for example, people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumpling called “dragon teeth”.today, many customs have faded away(消退). but one that has remained (保留)is the cutting of hair. it was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of a family-mainly mothers brothers. so many people have their hair cut on the dragon head raising day.fill in the table below:about the dragon head r 1 daywhenthe second day of the 2 month in the chinese lunar calendar.symbolic eaning(象征意义)the start of spring and 3 .how to 4 * today, people celebrate it with many customs about 5 .* in ancient times, people put ashes in the 6 . this was to “lead the dragon into the house”.* people eat 7 foods on that day. the foods are usually named after dragons.* one custom is the 8 of hair. it was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may 9 to the uncles of a family-mainly 10 brothers.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(不超过7个单词) (10分)now and then we all get ill. then we usually go to see a doctor. doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. they may give us something to take. the medicine often makes us well again. but sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. a sick person does not get well. the pain will not go away. this happened to one man. he was in hospital, but he was not getting well. then he found a new doctor inside himself. this new doctor was his own sense of humor (幽默感). he saw funny films. he read funny books. and something wonderful happened. laughing took away his pain. then he was able to sleep and rest. his own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. he said laughing was his best medicine. his doctor thought so, too.another man was also ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. the doctors could not stop it from hurting. so the man began to picture his pain. in his head he drew a picture of a dog. he imagined it as a real dog. and he made friends with the dog. and his pain went away!these stories may surprise you. but more and more people are getting well in this way. so visit the doctor inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.1.does medicine always work?_2.how many sick men are mentioned(提及) in this passage?_3.who was the first sick mans new doctor?_4.who made the second sick man well again, the doctor or the dog in his head?_5.why does the writer ask us to visit the doctor inside our head?_vi.短文填空(10分)how can we students keep ourselves safe? here is some a _1_.on your way home or to school: w 2 for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. if you see a car c 3 , dont cross until it is really safe. dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c 4 .at school: when students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. if you fall down in a crowded(拥挤的)place, cover your head with b 5 hands.when theres a fire: stay calm and leave quickly. use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you can protect yourself from s 6 . if your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.for eating:
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