英语短语集锦

above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 make a choice 挑选，选择 at Christmas 圣诞节时 give sb. a clap 为鼓掌 get close to 接近 a table cloth 一块桌布 a suit of clothes 一套衣服childrens clothing 童装collect stamps 集邮 come about 产生，发生come across (偶然)遇见或发现come up 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头in common 共同，共有compete in a contest 参加比赛give a concert 举办音乐会on condition that 条件是congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人on the contrary 相反地out of control 失控have a conversation with sb. 与谈话；交谈in/during the course of 在期间/过程中be covered with 被覆盖be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气cross out 划掉be cruel to sb. 对残忍cubic meter 立方米be curious about sth. 对感到好奇do great damage to 对造成巨大损害in danger 处境危险out of date 过时the other day 在不久前，前几天be deaf to sth. 对充耳不闻deal with 对付，应付in debt out of debt make a decision 出 do good deeds 好事do the deed 付 ，生 deep into the night 到 deep in thought deep into the night without delay 不 ，立 delay doing sth. 某事deliver a speech 发 ( )meet the demands 要 foreign language department department store beyond description currency1be determined to do sth. “ 某事with the development of industry fi的发fldevote oneself to ，be in danger of dying out 处 的危险中make no difference ，”have difficulty in doing sth. 有，be invited to dinner 应 in all directions 方make a new discovery 出的发现under discussion 在中wash dishes in the distance 在方，在处be distant toward sb. 对 do good to 对有do wrong 事，from door to door next door 的go downstairs go downtown 到 drag ones feet 前 ， draw tears from sb. 人 dream of doing sth. 某事drill a hole in the wall 在 上 drive off 走drive sb. mad 某人发earn money earn ones living 生on earth take it easy ， ， by accident 偶然， 中be active in 对()add up to 为admit ones mistake 误take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建议give advice on 就提出建议advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人 某事the day after tomorrow 后天after all 毕 ；终 against ones will 违“at the age of 在岁时achieve ones aim 实现目标in the air 在空中；悬而 in the open air 在 ，在露天里at the airport 在机场the fire alarm 火警be filled with anger 腔怒火be angry at sth. 因某人之言 而生气be angry with sb. 生某人的气make an announcement 通知one after another 相继地，按顺序地one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)give no answer 有回答be anxious about 为而担“be anxious to do sth. 某事live apart 分开住apart from 除了make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事某人 或道歉argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争某事lay sth. aside 在一边ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助be astonished at sth. 惊讶at one time 前，曾经pay attention to 注 take a correct attitude towards sth. 对抱确的态度attract ones attention 引起(注 ，兴趣 )lie/swim on ones back 仰卧/仰泳a bad cold 重感冒two pieces of baggage 两件 李keep/lose ones balance 保持/失 平衡at the ball 在舞会上have/take a cold bath 水澡be killed in battle 阵on the beach 在海滩make the bed 整理床铺begin with 开始at the beginning of 在起始，开始from beginning to end 自始至终come into being currency1成局；产生a safety belt 安全带Second thoughts are best. 三 而后 do/try ones best 尽，尽最大的努make the best of 尽量利，善all the best 一切顺利，万事如 in bold 黑体的，粗体的be born in a peasants family 出农民家庭make a bow 鞠躬use ones brains 脑 break the record 打破纪录take a deep breath 吸一口气hold ones breath 屏息；憋住气out of breath 上气不接 气brush ones teeth 刷牙burst into tears 突然哭起来a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑but for 要不是a call for help keep calm 保持 ( )keep quiet 保持安 ( )keep still 保持不 ( )keep silent 保持 ( 话)a summer camp go camping cannot help doing 不自 play cards 打 take care of ，保 medical care 理in that case 的话in case 万一rain cats and dogs 大 catch up with 上(或 过)by chance 偶然free of charge in charge ，在掌 之 in the charge of take charge 掌 ， cheer up 兴起来in ones childhood 童时have a great effect on 对有大”make efforts to do sth. 努 某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓某人 某事make ends meet 量为出；currency1相a happy ending “ 的局English speaking countries 的家enter oneself for a contest fifl比赛the entrance to the theater 场的口on New Years Eve 在除even if/even though 然，current events 时事have/take an examination 参加 carry out a medical examination 体pass an examination set an example to sb. 为”立 do morning exercises come into existence 产生，成立carry/do/make an experiment 实 make an explanation ， make a face ，装相as a matter of fact 事实上fail to do sth. fall behind 后，掉be familiar with sth. 对 be famous for 因而闻flbe famous as 为而闻flfeel ones pulse 某人的feel like doing sth. hurt ones feelings 害某人的感 the Spring Festival 节have a high fever 发 the field of science in ones fifties 岁时a key figure 人 fill in the form in a flash 间a big / great flood 一场大 水sweep the floor 地on the third floor 在三a building of three storeys 三 的建 be in flowers 在开fly a kite in a fog 里 make a fool of sb. ，某人at the foot of the mountain 在 the air force 空 by force ， with great force 大气foreign trade 对 form a good habit 成好 try ones fortune 气in fours 一(一 )； 地a frequent visitor a fresh hand make friends with 同交朋友from then on 时起from time to time 不时地，时 No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份获。play games 游戏generation gap 代沟get down to sth. 开始 真( 某事)get into trouble 陷麻烦have a gift for music 有音乐天分give out 尽，耗尽，筋疲尽take a glance at 朝看了一眼glare at 人瞪眼，怒目而视go out (灯，火)熄 go over the lesson 复功课score a goal 了一球make mistakes in grammar 法 误grasp ones meaning 懂某人的 keep off the grass 勿踏草地get into the habit of 成的 by hand hand out 分发on the one hand.on the other hand 一方另一方a handful of 少量的live a happy life 过幸福生活do harm to 损害，害a good harvest 一好成keep ones head 保持 in good health 体好learn / know sth. by heart 记住某事keep a tight hold on sth. 握某 catch / take / get hold of 握住；抓住hold ones head high 趾气扬the summer holidays 暑 on holiday 休 in honour of 为() 示敬 ；为了纪念have high hope for sb. 对某人抱大希in the hope of doing sth. 怀的希be in hospital 住院an hour or so 大约一小时go hungry 饿go hunting 打猎in a hurry 匆匆忙忙have no idea 不知道if only 但愿，要是就好了make a good impression on sb. 给某人留 好印象inch ones way forward 前 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患之交才是真朋友。inform sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事insist on doing 坚持要 inspect a factory 视察厂an inspiring speech 激 人“的 讲in instant need of help 需帮助interrupt a conversation 打断谈话a letter of introduction 介绍信receive an invitation 到请帖a letter of invitation 请信tell a joke 讲笑话play a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑make a journey 旅 to ones joy 某人兴的是Dont judge a man by his looks. 不可貌取人。a junior high school 初中just then 在 时keep in touch with 与保持联keep out of 不 the key to success 成功的秘诀kick the door 踢 kick off ones shoes 踢掉鞋 go down / fall on ones knees 跪 knock at the door 敲 at the latest 最 ，至 sooner or later burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来break / obey the law 违(守)法make a law 制 一条法律lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)lead a simple life 过简朴的生活leave out 忽略，遗漏attend a lecture on 听 的讲座teach sb. a lesson 给某人一教训take a lesson from 从中吸取教训let out a cry of surprise 惊讶地叫了一 let out the news 透露消息a capital letter 大 字母lie on ones back / stomach 仰卧 /俯卧come back to life 复活，苏醒过来traffic lights 交通信号灯make a shopping list 列一 购 单make a living 生，度 lose ones life 生， ； lose heart 气； “lose ones voice 失音lose a game 一场Wish you good luck. 祝 好。a washing machine 衣机be mad with joy send the parcel by mail 邮 a ray of hope 一 希reach for sth. out of ones reach 不be ready to do 乐 某事in reality 事实上realize ones hope 实现希for this reason 为此，为此理reception desk 接 处refer to 参；谈到remain in ones memory 留在某人的记 中remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人 某事remind sb. of sth. 某人起by request 应请 as a result 因此， be rich in 产；有大量的get rid of 除掉rob sb. of sth. 走某人某 play an important role 起重要 play the role of 的 make room for 给 出地方be rude to sb. 对某人 run out of rush hour 时间， 时间satisfy ones needs 某人的需要save ones strength 节体that is to say 就是 scold sb. for sth. 为某事备某人take ones seat 就座， keep sth. a secret 不人知道某事，保seize a thief by the collar 抓住小的衣 shake hands with sb. 与某人握 shop assistant ； fishow sb. out / in 某人出 / 来show off currency1on the other side of 对“；在另一take the side of currency1持某人(方)take sides in 在一边lose sight of 看不见catch sight out 看到，发现out of sight 看不见in silence 地be similar to 和的single ticket 单程fitake the size of 量的大小(fl )slip a note into ones hand 给某人一 条slip on the snow 在地上 smooth away difficulties 服or so 大约have something to do with 与有 the national song speak out 大地 ， ”地 make a speech 发言， 讲at a speed of 的度square kilometers 平方里stand for 代 ，象 starve to death 饿 in a good state 处好 态step by step 地，一一地stick to ones word / promise 守言lie on ones stomach 在地上a house of four storeys 的住be caugh