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福建省莆田市第二十五中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第卷 (选择题 共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分 听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at a restaurant. b in a library. c in the coffee bar.2. when will the next bus leave?a. at 9:45. b. at l0:00. c. at 9:05.3. what does the man mean?a. he is happy about the weather.b. he doubts what the weatherman has said.c. he thinks it will be clear soon.4. how much will the mail pay for the cards?a. 45 yuan. b. 40 yuan. c. 35 yuan.5. how did the woman get to singapore?a. by plane. b. by ship. c. by train.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. wife and husband.b. mother and son.c. teacher and student.7. why does the man look upset?a. he failed in the math exam.b. he was criticized by his teacher for his poor grade in math.c. he was worried about the result of the math exam.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. what was the woman doing before she went home?a. typing a report b. rewriting a report c. reviewing a report9. where did the woman have her dinner?a. in a restaurant b. in her office c. at home听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. what are the two speakers mainly talking about?a. eco-toursb. popular sports c. famous countries11.which activity in the usa is introduced in the conversation?a. mountain-climbing. b. river-rafting. c. bird watching. 12. how many countries are mentioned in the conversation?a. three. b. four. c. five. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. what do you think the man is?a. a dancer. b. a singer. c. a student. 14. why dont the man have time to play the guitar these days?a. he is busy with his study.b. he is giving an important exam. c. he is going to hold a concert.15. where will the group perform?a. at concert halls.b. at restaurants. c. at some parties 16. why is the man not sure of joining the group?a. he doesnt think he is good enoughb. he doesnt have time to practicec. he isnt interested in joining it听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. which day can you see the film midnight meeting in september?a. wednesday b. friday. c. sunday. 18 how often will the film midnight meeting be shown every evening?a. three times. b. once. c. twice. 19. how much will you pay if you have a special student ticket?a. 4 pounds b. more than 2.8 pounds. c. 2.8 pounds. 20. how long will it take you to walk from the car park to the cinema? a. just l5 minutes. b. just 5 minutes.c. over 10 minutes.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aolympic gold medalist morolake akinosun walked through the halls of her high school in illinois in the us, surprised at how little had changed at her old high school other than the green color on the walls.akinosun won her medal with the 400-meter relay team at the olympic games in rio de janeiro this summer. her return to her high school recently included a chance for the young woman to tell what shes learned since running track for wsubonsie more than fours year ago.her first piece of advice to the crowd of students was asking them to listen to their parents. “ they see things you cant see,” she said. “ in high school i thought i was on the top of the world.”in akinosuns case, her parents encouraged her to consider going to the university of illinois, which at the time had a team that was coached by olympic medal winner tonja buford-bailey. “ i wouldnt be where i am today without my parents,” she said.her parents saw buford-bailey as a good fit to coach their daughter, something akinosun said she didnt understand at the time. it didnt take long, however, for her to see they were right and she ended up following buford-bailey to the university of texas at austin when the coach took a job there. akinosun admitted it was three years before she told her parents they were right.becoming an excellent athlete who can take part in the olympics needs serious dedication. she says her success came from viewing herself as an athlete-student instead of a student-athlete.“i always put track and field first, and then comes school,” akinosun said. a social life comes last.“its about sacrifices(牺牲). you cant be on the track team unless youre chosen,” she added.making athletics the most important thing in her life meant committing fully, no matter how she might feel on a given day. “ i never missed a training session (环节) in my four years in college,” she said. “its my job; its what i do. think about that when you want to sleep in.”21. which of the following statements is true about akinosun according to the article?a.she is thankful to her parents for finding her the right coach.b. she make up her mind to win olympic medals in high school.c. she still doesnt want to admit that her parents helped her a lot.d. she was a big fan of buford-bailey in high school.22. according to akinosun, she became a successful athlete because _.a. she had great confidence in herself.b. she always put training before anything else.c. she was pushed by her coach to train hard.d. she could keep a good balance between school and training.23. the underlined word “dedication” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _.a. knowing oneselfb. committing fullyc. a clear purposed. a strong desire24. whats the best title of the passage?a. how akinosun spent her high school years.b. the story of akinosuns success.c. being an athlete is not easy.d. akinosuns advice to her schoolmates.bbelow are four ads on the website.artful experience its an artful experience even if youre artistically challenged. adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcome at contemporary art studio. we provide everything: stamps, idea books, a little coaching, and a lot of encouragement. drop in anytime. its creative fun for everyone to paint your own pottery(陶器)! no experience needed. our studio will show you how. its as easy as 1-2-3!chinese-english translator this is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their chinese skills to use. requirements: native speaker of english; business translation experience is preferred but not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in chinese. if interested, please email or call 453-268-130.ancient object market here you find a large variety of old european furniture, statues and paintings. we also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metal. organizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do. we pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale(批发) dealers. our email is artworkdealcom.airport car rentals with drivers we are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonable priced service of high- class car rentals (租赁) with qualified drivers. suitable for your journeys to and/or from romes airports or other destinations. we will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. if you need the service, please call 668-556-429.25. contemporary art studio is a place where _.a. one can enjoy many kinds of artworksb. one can learn how to paint on potteryc. one can make pottery by himself/herselfd. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly26. who may be suitable for a chinese- english translator?a. an american graduate who is good at chinese.b. a chinese graduate who majored in business.c. a chinese college student who has good english writing skills.d. an american college student who is interested in english translation.27. if mr. black wants to buy a painting, he can _.a. send an email to b. send an email to artworkdealcomc. call 453-268-130d. call 668-556-429 cto us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. but in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. its first use was as a shade against the sun.nobody knew who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. probably the first to use it were the chinese, back in the eleventh century bc. we know that the umbrella was used in ancient egypt and babylon as a sunshade. and there was a strange thing connected with its uses: it became a symbol of honor and power. in the far east in ancient times. the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.in europe, the greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. the umbrella was in common use in ancient greece. but it is believed that the first people in europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient romans. during the middle ages in europe. the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. then it appeared again in italy in the late sixteenth century. and again it became a symbol of power.umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. it wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.28. ancient people first used umbrellas as _ .a. a symbol of honor b a symbol of powerc. protection against the sun d. protection against the rain 29. according to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in accident a. babylon b. china c. egypt d. rome30. according to the passage, which of the following is not true?a. the ancient greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.b. europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.c. the umbrellas for woman were made colorful in ancient times.d. the style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented31. what is the passage mainly about?a. the sales of the umbrella. b. the differences among umbrellas.c. the invention of the umbrella. d. the history and the use of the umbrella.dthe latest study by the university of florida has found that eating from smaller, less beautiful, and even paper plates will help prevent overeating. eating with a fork instead of a spoon can help you lose weight, the researchers say. much to their surprise, they find that putting mirrors in the dining room will also help reduce weight.the researchers asked 185 college students to choose a chocolate cake or a fruit salad, and evaluated the taste. those who ate in a room with a mirror scored the taste of junk food much lower than those in a room without a mirror. but the taste of fruit salad remained the same in any case.lead scientist, dr. ata jami, says that a glance in the mirror tells people more than just about their physical appearance. it enables them to view themselves objectively (客观地) and helps them to judge themselves and their behavior in the same way that they judge other people.the mirrors were found to push people to compare and match their own behavior with accepted social standards. the researchers believe it proves that people dont want to look in the mirror when they feel they are following the social standards. when they look in the mirror with mouths full of junk food, feelings of discomfort and failure can be increased. therefore, the presence of the mirror lowers the taste of unhealthy food.however, researchers say this is only the case if people select the food they are eating, because they are responsible for that choice. the researchers suggest that mirrors be placed in dining rooms and other eating spaces, so that people will start eating more healthily.32. researchers are amazed to find that _.a.mirrors can help people lose weight b. people using a fork will eat morec. paper plates make food look nicer d. people will eat more in front of a mirror33. what can be inferred from the study?a. some teenagers got involved in it. b. people were required to eat with a spoon.c. people preferred a chocolate cake to a fruit salad.d. the mirror may not affect the taste of healthy food.34. according to dr. ata jami, the mirror _.a. makes people judge others correctly b. makes people well judge themselvesc. is a necessary part of peoples daily life d. can only show the appearance of a person35. how does the mirror affect the taste of junk food?a. by making people hungry. b. by showing the social standards.c. by attracting people to healthy food. d. by causing a feeling of discomfort. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。温馨提示:本题答案请涂在机读答题卡上,如果选a、b、c、d则正常填涂,如果选e请同时涂ab来表示,选f涂bc,选g涂cd。how to make the world a better placewhen you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. that is not all the truth. 36._ an act of kindness can bring a smile to a persons face even if only for a moment.give away your money. 37._for example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. every cent you give away will mean a lot.help a stranger. your small actions can brighten the day of others. hold the door for someone whose hands are full. help the blind cross the street. 38._ the key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.care about those you know. show the people close to you how much you care about them. tell them they mean a lot to you. make a beautiful gift for a friend. take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week. 39._be grateful to others. have you had good service in a restaurant? thank the waiter. do you have a very good neighbour who is always there when you need her? tell her how much you appreciate(感激) her being in your life.40._ if a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.a.share your knowledge.b. keep walking forward.c. small steps, not big ones.d. give your seat on the bus to an old man.e. choose a charity (慈善机构) that has meaning for you.f. tell your children how much they mean to you.g. ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 starting from my early young age, i was a happy childhowever, at age twelve,my 41 had a huge breakdown. i developed obsessive compulsive disorder(ocd). i started to wash my hands ten times an hour to 42 germs(病菌) and i frequently checked my kitchen oven (烤炉)to make sure that it was turned 43. this way of life continued for four 44 years, and by then, my ocd had led to 45 . i was no longer the happy little girl i had been. i told my mother that i was suffering from depression. so mum took me for a 46. the medicine didnt help me very muchi was still 47 sad, believing that my life no longer 48 .one autumn evening two years ago, i 49 rock bottom. i even thought suicide(自杀)was the only 50 to my depression problem, so i wrote a suicide 51 to my family. as i was folding the note, my 52 fell on a photograph. it was a picture of a lovely little girl with darkblue eyes 53 of adventure and curiosity. it took me a few minutes to 54 that the smiling girl in the photo was me. the photo had been taken at one weekend at my uncles house when i was seven. suddenly i felt a chill (寒冷)and it was like my younger self had sent me a 55 . once i had been a 56 little girl, and i had to become strong like that again.i tore up my suicide note and swore that i would have to 57 the depression with my mind, too. i could make myself happy again. it has been two years 58 i “rediscovered” myself. i am ocd-and depression-free. i am prepared for whatever 59 life may bring. my hero is a seven-year-old girl, 60 back at me from a photo on my desk.41.a. request b. life c. study d. family42. a. produce b. avoid c. carry d. examine43. a. over b. out c. off d. up44. a. painful b. carefulc. shy d. boring45. a. depressionb. pressurec. motivation d. impression46. a. strangerb. doctor c. teacher d. schoolmaster47. a. constantly b. occasionallyc. suddenlyd. generally48. a. mattered b. succeeded c. existed d. failed49. a. lost b. broke c. hit d. found50. a. situation b. method c. relation d. solution51. a. essay b. notice c. poster d. note52. a. hands b. eyes c. head d. heart53. a. full b. free c. proud d. fond54. a. imagine b. predict c. guess d. realize55. a. lesson b. message c. advice d. news56. a. strong b. beautiful c. young d. curious57. a. accept b. fight c. relieve d. distract58. a. when b.
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