新泽西NJ驾照模拟试题01a.doc

1.You have reached an intersection controlled by a STOP sign. Where must you stop?Before the stop lineBefore the crosswalkBefore entering the intersectionBefore all of the above okHintWhen you arrive at an intersection controlled by a STOP sign, you must stop before crossing the crosswalk, before entering the intersection and no more than 5ft before the STOP line. Controlled, Intersections, Chapter 4 - Safe Driving Rules & Regulations, The New Jersey Driver Manual2.In normal driving, a driver should place his/her hands on the steering wheel at the:9 and 2 oclock positions9 and 3 oclock positions ok8 and 3 oclock positions10 and 3 oclock positionsHintA motorists grip on the steering wheel is important. For normal driving, a motorist should grip the steering by keeping both hands on the outside rim at the 9 and 3 oclock position, keeping thumb along the face of the wheel.3.What does this sign indicate?Vehicles merging ahead; do not increase the speed to 45 mphConstruction ahead; reduce your speed to 45 mphDrive with a speed of 45 mphA speed zone ahead; be prepared to reduce the speed to 45 mph okHintThe larger sign tells you that a speed zone is ahead. The smaller sign indicates what the speed limit will be.4.Motorists must avoid highway hypnosis by:not looking at anyone or anything for more than a few seconds okchanging lanes frequentlytaking stimulantstalking on the cell phone frequentlyHintWhen a motorist has been behind the wheel for a long time, he/she may experience “highway hypnosis.” This trance-like state may be avoided by not looking at anyone or anything for more than a few seconds. It is recommended that a motorist rest every two hours and/or share the driving with another licensed motorist.5.When changing a lane, all of the following are correct maneuvers, EXCEPT:when you turn your head to check the blind spots, turn the steering wheel oklook in your rearview and side mirrorsdo not take your eyes off the road ahead for more than an instantlook over shoulder in the direction you plan to move, to check the blind spotsHintWhen you turn your head to check the blind spots, make sure you keep the steering wheel straight; people have a natural tendency to turn their arms in the same direction as their head turns.6.When driving at night in a heavy fog, you must use:flashing lightshigh-beam headlightslow-beam headlightsparking lightsHintWhen driving at night in a heavy fog low-beam lighting is suggested. Headlights should be kept on low-beam and fog lights should be turned on, if the vehicle has them.7.This symbol indicates:you can only go left or right at the far side of a T-intersection oka Y-intersectiona side marker of rails on a narrow bridgea no-driving zoneHintThis sign is placed at the far side of a T-intersection to tell you that you can only go left or right. The road you are on does not continue straight through at the intersection.8.What does this sign mean?Pedestrians ahead; no entry for vehiclesMotorists must stop for pedestriansMotorists must use extreme caution and slow downPedestrian crosswalks are not allowed okHintThis warning sign alerts walkers that pedestrian crosswalks are not allowed at the sign.9.When you experience a flat tire or blowout, you must:keep your foot on the gas pedalkeep the vehicle straight okpress hard on the brakesall of the aboveHintWhen you experience a flat tire or blowout, you should hold the steering wheel firmly and keep the vehicle straight while gradually slowing down. You should remove your foot from the gas pedal and refrain from using the brakes.10.Three cars arrive at an intersection at the same time. Who here has the right of way?The pedestrian okCar CCar BCar AHintYou must yield to any pedestrian which is on a crosswalk and you must yield to your right. So the pedestrian has the right of way. Pedestrians in a Crosswalk, Chapter 4 - Safe Driving Rules & Regulations, The New Jersey Driver Manual11.When you approach this sign, you should:keep to the right of the divider.keep to the left of the divider. okfollow the detour signs.be aware that you are approaching a divided highway.HintWhen you approach this sign, you should veer left and keep to the left of the divider.12.While driving a motor vehicle on a public road or highway, the state law prohibits the use of hand held cell phones for:reading a textsending a textmaking a callall of the above okHintThe state law prohibits the use of hand held electronic devices because they can distract motorists attention away from driving. While driving a motor vehicle on any public road or highway, using a hand-held cellular telephone or texting device is a primary offense.13.Two cars are turning onto a divided highway. Which car is turning correctly?Car A okCar BBoth CarsNeither CarHintWhen performing a left turn onto a multilane road, you should turn from the left lane into the nearest available lane. You must not change lanes during a turn. The exception to this rule occurs when there are multiple specially marked turning lanes. In this scenario, Car B has turned incorrectly by directly entering the far lane. Car A on the other hand has correctly turned into the nearest lane and then merged into the far lane. Left Turns, Turning Regulations, Chapter 4 - Safe Driving Rules & Regulations, The New Jersey Driver Manual14.If you cannot drive your vehicle due to excessive alcohol, you must:call 911 to help you to driveuse coffee to keep you awake while drivinghave a designated driver drive your vehicle okuse drugs to reduce the effect of alcohol before drivingHintYou must assign a designated driver to drive your vehicle. The designated driver is responsible for the safe transportation of friends or family members who have been drinking alcoholic beverages.15.Passing is not allowed on either side of a highway when:both sides have broken yellow line markingsboth sides have solid yellow line markings okone side has a broken yellow line markingall of the aboveHintWhen both center lines are solid, passing is strictly not allowed.16.Motorists should switch on the turn signal at least _ before turning to let the other drivers know their intentions.100 feet ok75 feet25 feet50 feetHintA motorist should switch on the turn signal at least 100 feet before turning and be sure to turn off the signal after making a turn. Not doing so could mislead other motorists.17.This warning sign alerts a driver that:a single use path crossing is aheada multi-use path crossing is ahead okthe lane must be shared with bicyclistsa school zone is aheadHintThis is a warning sign. Bicyclists and pedestrians regularly cross the road in the area where the sign is posted. You must drive with caution and be ready to stop.18.Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the use of headlights?High-beams are used for open country driving when there is no traffic in sightHigh-beams are used when traveling behind other vehicles okLow-beams are used in city driving and driving in traffic on roadwaysLow-beams are used when traveling in fog, rain or snowHintLow-beams are used when traveling behind other vehicles or when another vehicle is approaching. The high-beams should be used in open country driving when there is no traffic in sight. These beams help a motorist see farther ahead and peripherally or at a wider angle.19.What does this sign mean?Deer crossing ahead okCattle crossing aheadZoo aheadForest zone aheadHintThis sign means that deer often cross the highway in this area. Drivers should be alert and slow down when they see a deer.20.The fine for a first offense of failing to maintain auto insurance is up to:$250$500$100$1,000 okHintThe fine for a first offense of failing to maintain auto insurance could be up to $1000.00. Mandatory Penalties, Chapter 7- Driver Privileges and Penalties, The New Jersey Driver Manual21.Motorists must use headlights:two hours after sunset and one hour before sunriseone hour after sunset and one hour before sunrisethree hours after sunset and one hour before sunriseone-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise okHintMotorists must use headlights between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise or when the visibility is low.22.When is it legal to make a left turn at a red light?never okfrom a two-way street to a two-way streetfrom a one-way street to a two-way streetat any timeHintIt is against the law to make a left turn on red.23.A right turn is permitted at a red signal only after the driver of the vehicle:has reduced the speedhas turned on the low-beam headlightshas come to a full stop and checked for traffic okhas done all of the aboveHintNew Jersey law permits a right turn on a red light after a motorist has come to a full stop and checked for traffic. A motorist must yield to all oncoming traffic and pedestrians before turning right at a red light.24.When is it legal to use the shoulder of a road for passing another vehicle?When the vehicle in front of you is making a right turnWhen the vehicle in front of you is stopped for an emergencyWhen the vehicle in front of you is making a left turnYou are not legally allowed to pass using the shoulder of a road okHintAs per driving law, no person is allowed to pass on the shoulder of a road.25.This sign means that:traffic must take a detourdrivers must obey flaggers signals oktraffic must go straightdrivers must increase their speedHintFlaggers normally wear orange vests, shirts or jackets and use red flags or paddles to direct traffic safely through work zones. Flagpersons are often provided in highway and street work zones to stop, slow or guide traffic safely through the areas.25.A single solid white line across a road at an intersection means that a motorist must _ for a traffic signal or sign.slow down after crossing the linecross the linestop after the linestop behind the line okHintA single solid white line across a road at an intersection means that a motorist must stop behind the line for a traffic signal or sign.26.Which of the following are three types of intersections on the road?Controlled, Uncontrolled, and Blind okControlled, Uncontrolled, and DiamondControlled, Uncontrolled, and CloverleafBlind, Controlled and DiamondHintAn intersection is where two or more roads cross or merge at angles. There are three types of intersections, Controlled, Uncontrolled and Blind.27.When driving through curves, motorists must use the _ technique to retain grip on the steering wheel.hand-over-hand okno handhand-to-handsingle handHintWhen driving through curves motorists must use hand-over-hand technique to retain their original grip on the wheel. Hand-over-hand steering is particularly well suited for precision manoeuvres, steering through curves, intersection entry and exit, and skid recovery.28If a vehicle is approaching with high-beams, a motorist should look _ until the vehicle passes.to the right of the road okat the headlights of the oncoming vehicleto the left of the roadnone of the aboveHintIf a vehicle is approaching with high-beams, a motorist should look to the right of the road until the vehicle passes.29This rectangle-shaped black-lettered sign will be seen in:hospitalsno parking areaswork zones and school zones okcircular intersectionsHintThis sign informs drivers that speeding fines are doubled in construction zones and active school zones. Drivers must go slow in those areas.30What is the legal BAC limit for New Jersey drivers who are under the age of twenty-one?0.00% ok0.02%0.01%0.08%HintFor individuals younger than 21, it is illegal to drive with a BAC of .01 percent or higher. Violators face severe penalties in addition to other penalties assessed for DUI/DWI (N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.14). How Much is Too Much?, Chapter 6- Drinking, Drugs and Health, The New Jersey Driver Manual31To avoid a collision, a driver must maintain at least _ following distance for each 10 mph of speed.four car lengthsthree car lengthsone car length oktwo car lengthsHintAn ideal safe following distance is to keep one car length back (about 20 feet) for each 10 mph of speed. At high speeds or in bad weather, following distances should be increased.32.New Jersey law requires _ of passenger vehicles operated in the state to wear seat belts.only the rear-seat occupantsthe driver and all occupants okthe front-seat occupants including the driveronly the driversHintOn January 18, 2010, legislation was signed into law requiring all occupants to buckle up, regardless of their seating position in a vehicle. A secondary offense, the new law allows police to issue summonses to unbuckled back seat occupants, 18 years of age and older, when the vehicle they are riding in is stopped for another violation. The law is effective immediately.33.If you approach an intersection with a steady yellow light, you must:slow down and proceed with caution, if a stop cannot be made safely okstop, look for the pedestrians, and proceed with cautionincrease your speed and clear the intersectionstop and wait for the red lightHintA yellow light tells a driver that a red light is coming next. Slow down and proceed with caution, if a stop cannot be made safely. Clear the intersection. Do not increase the speed.34.Unless otherwise posted, you should travel at _when driving through school zones, business or residential districts.55 mph35 mph50 mph25 mph okHintYou need to obey the posted speed limits at all places. You should travel at 25 mph when driving through school zones, business or residential districts unless otherwise posted35.This sign cautions that:a winding road is aheada slow-moving zone is aheada one-way road is aheada slippery road is ahead okHintThis sign cautions that a slippery road is ahead. Drivers must reduce their speed and use caution.36.Motorists entering a highway from the entrance ramp must yield the right-of-way to:other motorists on the entrance rampno need to yield the right-of-wayheavy trucks on the ramptraffic already traveling on the highway okHintMotorists entering a highway from the entrance ramp must yield the right-of-way to traffic already traveling on the highway before moving into the proper lane.37.No-Zone” refers to:speed zones on highwayswork zones on freewaysfree parking zonesblind spots around trucks okHintIf the motorist of a large truck or bus cannot see another motorists vehicle in the rearview or side-view mirrors, the vehicle is in a no-zone, or blind spot. Avoid these areas around trucks where vehicles disappear into blind spots.38.What does this sign indicate?A slow-moving vehicleA steep hill okA slippery roadA tow truckHintThis sign warns of a steep hill. Drivers must slow down and use caution.39.This figure indicates that:an icy road is aheada public utility crew is ahead oka pedestrian crosswalk is aheada flagger is aheadHintThis sign indicates that workers are performing maintenance on the roadway. Motorists must reduce their speed and adjust the lane position away from workers.40.The stopping distance for a moving vehicle is calculated by adding:the braking distance and reaction distancethe perception distance and braking distancethe reaction distance and perception distancethe braking distance, perception distance and reaction distance okHintPractising safe space management/following distance is the ability to stop a vehicle safely and smoothly in the event the vehicle in front stops. Stopping distance is calculated by adding the perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance.Which of the following is not legally allowed when using turnpikes?Yield right-of-way to an emergency vehicle when driving on the left laneSpeed up to the flow of traffic when leaving the acceleration laneCome to a complete stop on the acceleration lane when your tire blows out okYield to traffic and enter the right-hand lane when safeHintYou must never stop in the acceleration lane even if the tire blows out. This will cause more accidents. You must pull to a safe area off the roadway.41.When a school bus stops on a two-lane road with its red lights flashing, all motorists traveling behind or approaching it must:slow down and proceed with cautionstop their vehicles at least 25 feet away okstop their vehicles at least 15 feet awaychange lanes and proceed with cautionHintWhen a school bus stops, all motorists traveling behind or approaching it must stop their vehicles at least 25 feet away. A motorist should only proceed after the bus signals have been turned off.42.The penalties for a first offense of refusing to submit to chemical testing in the state of New Jersey are equivalent to those for driving with a BAC of _.0.08%0.05%0.15%0.1