such…that…句型与so…that…句型用法比较.doc

suchthat句型与sothat句型用法比较1. suchthat其意义为：“如此以至于”。such用来修饰名词，包括可数名词与不可数名词，也包括由形容词修饰的名词，that后引导一个结果状语从句。It was_ a cold night that we all kept indoors.He made _ rapid progress that before long he began to write articles.2. sothat其意义为：“如此以至于”。1） so用来修饰原级形容词或副词。 The boy was _ frightened that he couldnt say a word. 2）当名词接受many、few、much、little（little意为“小的”时候，不在此用法之列）等修饰时，用so而不再使用such来修饰。 There was _ much noise in the theatre that I could not hear the actors. Mary has _ little education that she is unable to get a job.I have had_ many falls that I am black and blue all over.They were _ little children that they could not drive the cars. 3）“sucha/an形容词可数单数名词”结构可以改成“so形容词a/an可数单数名词”结构，转换时要注意，有时不定冠词也要作相应的变更。He was _ a lovely child that everybody loved him. =He was _ lovely a child that everybody loved him. 总结：Exercise：Fill in the blanks with so or such. 1.There were _ many people that we could hardly move on. 2.I was _ astonished that I could not utter even a word. 3.The streets were _ crowded that our car had to go very slowly. 4.It was _ an interesting story that we all liked it. It was _ interesting a story that we all liked it. 5.He ran_ quickly that I could not catch up with him.6.He is _ lazy boy that he never does anything.7. It is _ fine weather that we will go swimming.8 I have _ little money that I couldnt afford this house.9. Director Zhang had_ many children that they formed their own basketball team.10. It is _ little kitten that we have to send it away11. They are small shoes that I cant put them on.12. It is interesting film that you must watch it. It is interesting a film you must watch it. 13. It is such a lovely day we decide to go for a walk. It is so lovely day that we decide to go for a walk.改错：1. It is so an interesting film that you must watch it. It is such interesting a film that you must watch it. 写作：观点一：有人认为历史剧（historical TV plays）情节有趣、通俗易懂。比较sothat与so thatso that:（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。Nothing more was heard of him，so that people thought that he was dead.未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中用may，might，can，could等情态动词。We left early so that we could catch the first bus. 我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。= We left early in order that we could catch the first bus.= We left early so as to catch the first bus.= We left early in order to catch the first bus.1. 他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。He works hard _ he can get good result.2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。 The teacher wrote carefully _ we could see clearly.3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。 He is _he cant say a word.4.妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。My sister is _ she cant walk farther.5. 这块石头太重了，我举不起来。 The stone is _heavy that I cant lift it up. It is _ a heavy stone that I cant lift it up.6. She is _ we all like her. 很非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。7. She is _ teacher that we all like her. =She is such a kind teacher that we all like her.8. There was _ that we couldnt eat it all.食物太多了，我们吃不完。9. 他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。He came to school early_ clean the classroom before class. 10. 为了天黑前到达，我们早早地动了身。_arrive before dark, we started early.11. 为了不增肥他在节食。He is on a diet _ gain pounds.12. 他学习非常努力，因此，这次比赛他得了第一名。He studied very hard, _ he came first in the contest.13. 她早上起得早，目的是想成为第一个到达那儿的人。She got up early in the morning _be the first to get there.14. 他父亲开车时把所有的车窗都关了以免他感冒。His father drove with all the windows closed _ not catch cold.15. 珍妮已经知道这个消息了，因此她一点都不开心。Jenny had already known the news _ not happy at all.16. 为了不迟到，我们跑了一路。We ran all the way _late. Exercise：Fill in the blanks with so or such.1.I have had_ many falls that I am black and blue all over. （so）2.It was_ a cold night that we all kept indoors. （such）3.The boys father was _ thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. （so）4. He made _ rapid progress that before long he began to write articles in English for an American newspaper. （such）5.There were _ a lot of people that we could hardly move on. （such）6.I was _ astonished that I could not utter even a word. （so）7.The streets were _ crowded that our car had to go very slowly. （so）8.Mary has _ little education that she is unable to get a job. （so）9.He was _ a lovely child that everybody loved him. （such） He was _ lovely a child that everybody loved him. （so）10.It was _ an interesting story that we all liked it. （such） It was _ interesting a story that we all liked it. （so）11.There was _ much noise in the theatre that I could not hear the actors. （so）12.They were _ little children that they could not drive the cars. （such）13.He ran_ quickly that I could not catch up with him.14.He is _ lazy boy that he never does anything.15. It is _ fine weather that we will go swimming.16. I have _ little money that I couldnt afford this house.17. Director Zhang had_ many children that they formed their own basketball team.18. It is _ little kitten that we have to send it away19. They are such small shoes that I cant put them on.13.It is such an interesting film that you must watch it. It is so interesting a film that you must watch it. 14. It is such a lovely day that we decide to go for a walk. It is so lovely a day that we decide to go for a walk.改错：1.It is so an interesting film that you must watch it. It is such interesting a film that you must watch it. 2. It is so a lovely day that we decide to go for a walk. It is such lovely a day that we decide to go for a walk.写作：观点一：有人认为历史剧（historical TV plays）情节有趣、通俗易懂。比较sothat与so thatSo that:（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。Nothin