大学英语3其母视频“基因简历好坏”辩论.doc

辩论赛主持词主：各位老师，同学们大家好！我是主持人随着科技的不断发展，人类在基因遗传学上也取得了相当大的飞跃。根据最新研究表明，科学家已经研究成功并绘出了人类的遗传信息（genetic information），并预言根据遗传信息可以判断一个人今后的素质和能力。有些企业将基因纳为招聘员工的一个重要因素，基因简历随之出现。为此，我们宿舍内部将进行一个小型辩论赛来讨论基因简历的好坏。本场辩论赛的辩题： 基因简历是否应该存在 whether the resume of DNA profile should be existed ？下面，请辩论双方代表队上场。现在我来介绍一下今天的辩论双方。坐在我右手边的是正方，她们的2位辩手分别是： A B ，他们的观点是：基因简历应该存在。那么坐在我左手边的是反方，他们的2位辩手分别是： C D他们的观点是： 基因简历不应该存在。我宣布，本场辩论赛现在开始！ 第一轮辩论开始，请正方发表观点：A：我方认为基因简历应该存在。我们的理由是：基因简历有助于企业更好的选择有潜力的员工，促进公司发展，促进社会发展。C：我们现在对基因的研究还只是初步的，现在还没有足够的事实证明一个人的素质和能力是否真的由个人基因决定。因此，基因简历是不合理的。B：众所周知基因对于人类的重要性。基因的研究虽然还不是很成熟，但基因简历是社会发展的必然趋势，我们应该跟从并推动这个趋势。D：根据基因来判断员工素质和能力，这会造成歧视和不平等对待。我们的社会最需要的就是平等。这种违背了社会平等的做法只会阻碍社会的发展。A：举个例子，餐馆的员工很容易将某些潜在的疾病传染给顾客。而基因简历恰恰能够减少甚至防止这类事件的发生。C：那比如说保险公司在确定某个人有发生某些严重疾病的可能性之后，增加了他的保险费用甚至不给他保险。这公平吗？B：这当然是不公平的。但是不能因为这样的问题就否定了基因简历的存在吧？我们应该想办法去解决这些问题，而不是否定它的存在。D：所以说，在人类对基因的研究还不是很成熟的情况下，我们的社会不应该存在基因简历。主：下面是第二轮辩论，请反方发表观点：C：首先我非常感谢正方。我方认为基因简历是对员工未知的未来发展的限定。没有人希望自己被限定，或者说是控制。因此，基因简历不应该存在。A：了解基因信息有助于人们提前认识到自己潜在的兴趣和能力，这帮助人们能更好的选择自己的职业。D：仅仅依靠基因来判断个人能力，这是毫无科学依据的。事实上，个人的许多能力都是后天学习得来的。B：人们常说的“天赋”在科学上讲就是基因信息。一个人想要深入掌握某个技能的话，他必须拥有那方面的天赋。C：在个人能力形成过程中，天赋只是起到了促进作用。也就是说，不能单纯依靠基因信息就否定了个人的某些能力。A：我们都知道某些特定的能力只有少部分人真正拥有，比如艺术，这是一个很好的例子证明了基因是个人能力最根本的前提。D：然而现实生活中许多能力，包括工作所需要的能力，基本上都是人人都能学得到的。而且越是勤奋的人学得越好。B：社会越要发展，人们就需要越合理的合作与分工。从长远来看，基因简历有助于人们更加合理的分工。因此，我们需要基因简历。主持人：同学们，刚才这段自由辩论可谓非常的精彩，基因简历有利有弊，相信同学们都有了自己的认识和判断。由于时间有限，我们今天的辩论就到这里。我宣布，本届辩论赛到此圆满结束。谢谢大家！主Hello everyone, I am the hostWith the development of technology, the human have also obtained quite big leap in the field of gene genetics.According to recent studies, Scientists have figured out successfully and draw the human genetic informationand predicted that according to the genetic information we can judge a person quality and ability in the future. Some enterprises will consider the gene as an important factor in staff recruitment, so gene resume appearing. Therefore, our dormitory members will have a small internal debate to discuss some ideas about gene resume.The topic of debate is whether the resume of DNA profile should be existed ？Now, please the two sides enter on the stageNow let me introduce todays debate both sides. Sitting on my right hand side is A square, their two debaters respectively is: A B, they are of the opinion: gene resume should exist. Then sitting on my left hand side is the opposition, and their two debaters were: C D their point of view is: gene resume should not be there.Now I declare, the debate is now beginning! The first round of debate starts, please tetragonal debaters pronounce ideas :A: We believe that the resume of DNA profile should be existed. Here are our reasons：The resume of DNA profile is helpful for companies to choose the employees who have the greatest possibility to make profit for the companies.C: At present, our research to gene is preliminary. There are not enough facts to prove that a mans ability is decided totally by DNA profile. Therefore, the resume of DNA profile is irrational.B: As we known, genes are essential for human. Nowadays, research of genes isnt very mature, but the resume of DNA profile is the inevitable trend in society development, we should follow this tendency.D: Judging employees quality and ability depend on gene, which can causediscrimination and unfair treatment. What our society need is equality, this kind of behavior againsts our societys equality, it only hinders the development of our society.A: Give an example, because of the staffs in the restaurants may be have some unknown illness and customers are easy to be infected by them. But due to the resume of DNA profile, we can reduce, or even prevent, the occurrence of such incidents.C: But, if there is a man who has high probability to fall ill couldnt get reasonable insurance from the insurance company, does it fair?B: Of course, this is not fair. But we cant for this reason to refuse resume of DNA profile? We should think about how to solve these problems, but not refuseD; So, as our research is not very mature, DNA profile should not exist in our society.ZHU:Then lets enter the second round of debate, please the oppositional debaters pronounce ideasC: Thanks to the obverse argumentation. We suggest that the resume of gene profile will limit the employees future. No one likes to be limited or controlled. So, the resume of gene profile shouldnt be existed.A: Knowing our own DNA profile can help us realize our potential interests and abilities in advance. And certainly, It helps us better to choose a career.D: Just depend on gene to judge personal ability, its unscientific. In fact , many personal abilities can form in our daily life.B: People always say talent which is genetic information in science. If who want to study some skills easily and deeply.He must have this skill talentC: In the establishment of personal ability, the genius only plays a role of assistant. In another words, we couldnt define a person entirely by gene profile. A: We all know that only a few people really have some special skill, such as artists. It is a very good example to prove that DNA is the most fundamental premise of personal abilities.D: However, many abilities in our real life ,including work abilities, can essentially get through learning, and the more diligent your are, the more ability you can get.B: Now our society needs development, so people need cooperation and division more wisely. In the long run, the resume of DNA profile can help people more wisely and reasonable in jo