高考英语 语法精选300题10(含解析).doc

高考英语语法精选300题(附解析)10271. it is required that every student _ a foreign language before going abroad.a. learn b. learns c. will learn d. should have learntkey: a it is required that 后面使用虚拟的形式272. the dish you bought yesterday _.key: c taste good 系表结构 a. is tasted good b. is tasted well c. tastes good d. tastes well273. the machine _ photos is easy to operate.a. used to printing b. is used to print c. is used to printing d. used to printkey: d the machine (that is) used to print 注意: be used to do .被用来做.; be used to doing 习惯; used to do 指过去经常的行为,he used to smoke. 他过去吸烟.274. tom is considered _ one of the best students _ i have ever taught.a. being.whom b. being.that c. to be.whom d. to be.thatkey: b be considered to be; 第二空定语从句 whom作taught宾语275. it was _ he was working _ he was killed.a. that.when b. that.where c. where.that d. while.whenkey: c 强调句式 he was killed where he was working276. carbon dioxide _ from burning fuels is the most common of the so-called greenhouse gases.a. producing b. having been produced c. to be produced d. producedkey: d carbon dioxide (which is ) produced from burning fuels277. after a quick dinner, the moment we had been waiting for _.a. coming b. has come c. to come d. came key: d 填谓语动词 the moment (that we had been waiting for) came. 278.they both looked like clowns, _made the whole class burst into laughter.a. which b. that c. what d. askey: a 注意: as 引导定语从句大致分为两种情况 1.固定结构 such.as the same.as 等 2.表示正如.一样.例子: as is known to us all, the earth is round.279. if you have finished your homework and have nothing else to do, there is no point _ awake just so you can say you didnt go to bed until 11 pm.a. staying b. to stay c. stayed d. staykey: a there is no point (in) doing sth.280. it doesnt matter if other students get higher test marks than you. _ is important is _ you do your best.a. which.that b. what./ c. that.whether d. what.thatkey: d what is important 名词结构做主语;that you do your best 表语从句281. we tried to do our experiment _ much the same way _ our teacher did.a. using.like b. with.as c. in.that d. in.like key: c in much the same way; that our teacher did 作 way定语 282. it is estimated that the number of foreigners coming to china to learn the language over the last few years _ maintained an average annual growth rate of 35 percent.a. has b. have c. is d. arekey: a the number has maintained. 这是句子主体部分283. theyre very angry. they _to see you for the last two or three hours.a. are managing b. will promise c. had made up their minds d. have been tryingkey: d284. the newly-built university occupies an area of 34.7 hectares(公顷), over 80% of which _covered by trees and greens.a. have b. is c. has d. arekey: b which指代的是 an area of.285. she suggested _ information on radioactive matter.a. gather b. gathering c. to gather d. gatheredkey: b suggest doing286. the policeman _ five days after he had been wounded.a. was dead b. had died c. has died d. diedkey: d287. _ is known to all, taiwan is a part of china.a. it b. as c. that d. whatkey: b as 引导的定语从句288. it is reported that this is the largest animal _ in this area.a. ever found b. ever to find c. has ever been found d. is ever foundkey: a the largest animal (that is) ever found289. mary had to go to beijing on business on june 15, _ happened to be her only sons birthday.a. which b. when c. then d. itkey: a which 在后面从句里作主语. 290. of the two shirts, id like to choose _ expensive one.a. the less b. the most c. less d. mostkey: a291. people in shanghai are looking forward _ great excitement to the expo to be held in 2010.a. with b. of c. by d. to key: a looking forward (with great excitement) to the.292. im going to have my letters _ tomorrow if ive got them ready by then.a. to type b. typing c. typed d. to be typedkey: c293. the fire was finally brought under control, but not _ extensive damage had been caused.a. after b. before c. since d. askey: b 意思是说火虽然灭了,可是还是有了很大的损失294. if the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.a. to be completed b. is completed c. completed d. being completedkey: a295. _ are the days when the black _ treated as slaves.a. gone.are b. gone.were c. going.are d. having gone.werekey: b296. _ the usual millionaire never uses money and always gets other people to pay is _ he is used to thinking so.a. why.because b. because.so c. the reason.that d. the reason.becausekey: c 可以看成是句式 the reason (why.) is that.297. it was said that a series of experiments were performed _ dr.kevins nervous system was linked to a computer.a. in which b. which c. that d. whenkey: a dr.kevins nervous system was linked to a computer in the experiments. 注意: 如果d while也是正确的298 she stayed up late _ she did a lot of housework.a. the night b. in the night c. during the night d. for the nightkey: a 空白处填的是具有连词性的词,因为它要连接两个句子299. he lives in a f